Vanity Fair

第16章

MissSharpBeginstoMakeFriendsAndnow,beingreceivedasamemberoftheamiablefamilywhoseportraitswehavesketchedintheforegoingpages,itbecamenaturallyRebecca’sdutytomakeherself,asshesaid,agreeabletoherbenefactors,andtogaintheirconfidencetotheutmostofherpower。Whocanbutadmirethisqualityofgratitudeinanunprotectedorphan;and,ifthereenteredsomedegreeofselfishnessintohercalculations,whocansaybutthatherprudencewasperfectlyjustifiable?”Iamaloneintheworld。”saidthefriendlessgirl。”Ihavenothingtolookforbutwhatmyownlabourcanbringme;andwhilethatlittlepink-facedchitAmelia,withnothalfmysense,hastenthousandpoundsandanestablishmentsecure,poorRebecca(andmyfigureisfarbetterthanhers)

hasonlyherselfandherownwitstotrustto。Well,letusseeifmywitscannotprovidemewithanhonourablemaintenance,andifsomedayortheotherIcannotshowMissAmeliamyrealsuperiorityoverher。NotthatI

dislikepoorAmelia:whocandislikesuchaharmless,good-naturedcreature?——onlyitwillbeafinedaywhenIcantakemyplaceaboveherintheworld,aswhy,indeed,shouldInot?”Thusitwasthatourlittleromanticfriendformedvisionsofthefutureforherself——

normustwebescandalisedthat,inallhercastlesintheair,ahusbandwastheprincipalinhabitant。Ofwhatelsehaveyoungladiestothink,buthusbands?Ofwhatelsedotheirdearmammasthink?”Imustbemyownmamma。”saidRebecca;notwithoutatinglingconsciousnessofdefeat,asshethoughtoverherlittlemisadventurewithJosSedley。

SoshewiselydeterminedtorenderherpositionwiththeQueen’sCrawleyfamilycomfortableandsecure,andtothisendresolvedtomakefriendsofeveryonearoundherwhocouldatallinterferewithhercomfort。

AsmyLadyCrawleywasnotoneofthesepersonages,andawoman,moreover,soindolentandvoidofcharacterasnottobeoftheleastconsequenceinherownhouse,Rebeccasoonfoundthatitwasnotatallnecessarytocultivatehergoodwill——indeed,impossibletogainit。Sheusedtotalktoherpupilsabouttheir“poormamma“;and,thoughshetreatedthatladywitheverydemonstrationofcoolrespect,itwastotherestofthefamilythatshewiselydirectedthechiefpartofherattentions。

Withtheyoungpeople,whoseapplauseshethoroughlygained,hermethodwasprettysimple。Shedidnotpestertheiryoungbrainswithtoomuchlearning,but,onthecontrary,letthemhavetheirownwayinregardtoeducatingthemselves;forwhatinstructionismoreeffectualthanself-instruction?Theeldestwasratherfondofbooks,andastherewasintheoldlibraryatQueen’sCrawleyaconsiderableprovisionofworksoflightliteratureofthelastcentury,bothintheFrenchandEnglishlanguages(theyhadbeenpurchasedbytheSecretaryoftheTapeandSealingWaxOfficeattheperiodofhisdisgrace),andasnobodyevertroubledthebook-shelvesbutherself,Rebeccawasenabledagreeably,and,asitwere,inplaying,toimpartagreatdealofinstructiontoMissRoseCrawley。

SheandMissRosethusreadtogethermanydelightfulFrenchandEnglishworks,amongwhichmaybementionedthoseofthelearnedDr。Smollett,oftheingeniousMr。HenryFielding,ofthegracefulandfantasticMonsieurCrebillontheyounger,whomourimmortalpoetGraysomuchadmired,andoftheuniversalMonsieurdeVoltaire。Once,whenMr。Crawleyaskedwhattheyoungpeoplewerereading,thegovernessreplied“Smollett。”

“Oh,Smollett。”saidMr。Crawley,quitesatisfied。”Hishistoryismoredull,butbynomeanssodangerousasthatofMr。Hume。Itishistoryyouarereading?”“Yes。”

saidMissRose;without,however,addingthatitwasthehistoryofMr。HumphreyClinker。OnanotheroccasionhewasratherscandalisedatfindinghissisterwithabookofFrenchplays;butasthegovernessremarkedthatitwasforthepurposeofacquiringtheFrenchidiominconversation,hewasfaintobecontent。Mr。Crawley,asadiplomatist,wasexceedinglyproudofhisownskillinspeakingtheFrenchlanguage(forhewasoftheworldstill),andnotalittlepleasedwiththecomplimentswhichthegovernesscontinuallypaidhimuponhisproficiency。

MissViolet’stasteswere,onthecontrary,morerudeandboisterousthanthoseofhersister。Sheknewthesequesteredspotswherethehenslaidtheireggs。Shecouldclimbatreetorobthenestsofthefeatheredsongstersoftheirspeckledspoils。Andherpleasurewastoridetheyoungcolts,andtoscourtheplainslikeCamilla。

Shewasthefavouriteofherfatherandofthestablemen。

Shewasthedarling,andwithaltheterrorofthecook;forshediscoveredthehauntsofthejam-pots,andwouldattackthemwhentheywerewithinherreach。

Sheandhersisterwereengagedinconstantbattles。Anyofwhichpeccadilloes,ifMissSharpdiscovered,shedidnottellthemtoLadyCrawley;whowouldhavetoldthemtothefather,orworse,toMr。Crawley;butpromisednottotellifMissVioletwouldbeagoodgirlandlovehergoverness。

WithMr。CrawleyMissSharpwasrespectfulandobedient。SheusedtoconsulthimonpassagesofFrenchwhichshecouldnotunderstand,thoughhermotherwasaFrenchwoman,andwhichhewouldconstruetohersatisfaction:and,besidesgivingherhisaidinprofaneliterature,hewaskindenoughtoselectforherbooksofamoreserioustendency,andaddresstohermuchofhisconversation。Sheadmired,beyondmeasure,hisspeechattheQuashimaboo-AidSociety;tookaninterestinhispamphletonmalt:wasoftenaffected,eventotears,byhisdiscoursesofanevening,andwouldsay——“Oh,thankyou,sir。”withasigh,andalookuptoheaven,thatmadehimoccasionallycondescendtoshakehandswithher。”Bloodiseverything,afterall。”

wouldthataristocraticreligionistsay。”HowMissSharpisawakenedbymywords,whennotoneofthepeoplehereistouched。Iamtoofineforthem——toodelicate。

Imustfamiliarisemystyle——butsheunderstandsit。HermotherwasaMontmorency。”

Indeeditwasfromthisfamousfamily,asitappears,thatMissSharp,bythemother’sside,wasdescended。

Ofcourseshedidnotsaythathermotherhadbeenonthestage;itwouldhaveshockedMr。Crawley’sreligiousscruples。Howmanynobleemigreshadthishorridrevolutionplungedinpoverty!Shehadseveralstoriesaboutherancestorsereshehadbeenmanymonthsinthehouse;someofwhichMr。CrawleyhappenedtofindinD’Hozier’sdictionary,whichwasinthelibrary,andwhichstrengthenedhisbeliefintheirtruth,andinthehigh-breedingofRebecca。Arewetosupposefromthiscuriosityandpryingintodictionaries,couldourheroinesupposethatMr。Crawleywasinterestedinher?——no,onlyinafriendlyway。HavewenotstatedthathewasattachedtoLadyJaneSheepshanks?

HetookRebeccatotaskonceortwiceabouttheproprietyofplayingatbackgammonwithSirPitt,sayingthatitwasagodlessamusement,andthatshewouldbemuchbetterengagedinreading“Thrump’sLegacy。”or“TheBlindWasherwomanofMoorfields。”oranyworkofamoreseriousnature;butMissSharpsaidherdearmotherusedoftentoplaythesamegamewiththeoldCountdeTrictracandthevenerableAbbeduCornet,andsofoundanexcuseforthisandotherworldlyamusements。

ButitwasnotonlybyplayingatbackgammonwiththeBaronet,thatthelittlegovernessrenderedherselfagreeabletoheremployer。Shefoundmanydifferentwaysofbeingusefultohim。Shereadover,withindefatigablepatience,allthoselawpapers,withwhich,beforeshecametoQueen’sCrawley,hehadpromisedtoentertainher。Shevolunteeredtocopymanyofhisletters,andadroitlyalteredthespellingofthemsoastosuittheusagesofthepresentday。Shebecameinterestedineverythingappertainingtotheestate,tothefarm,thepark,thegarden,andthestables;andsodelightfulacompanionwasshe,thattheBaronetwouldseldomtakehisafter-breakfastwalkwithouther(andthechildrenofcourse),whenshewouldgiveheradviceastothetreeswhichweretobeloppedintheshrubberies,thegarden-bedstobedug,thecropswhichweretobecut,thehorseswhichweretogotocartorplough。BeforeshehadbeenayearatQueen’sCrawleyshehadquitewontheBaronet’sconfidence;andtheconversationatthedinner-table,whichbeforeusedtobeheldbetweenhimandMr。Horrocksthebutler,wasnowalmostexclusivelybetweenSirPittandMissSharp。ShewasalmostmistressofthehousewhenMr。Crawleywasabsent,butconductedherselfinhernewandexaltedsituationwithsuchcircumspectionandmodestyasnottooffendtheauthoritiesofthekitchenandstable,amongwhomherbehaviourwasalwaysexceedinglymodestandaffable。Shewasquiteadifferentpersonfromthehaughty,shy,dissatisfiedlittlegirlwhomwehaveknownpreviously,andthischangeoftemperprovedgreatprudence,asinceredesireofamendment,oratanyrategreatmoralcourageonherpart。WhetheritwastheheartwhichdictatedthisnewsystemofcomplaisanceandhumilityadoptedbyourRebecca,istobeprovedbyherafter-history。Asystemofhypocrisy,whichlaststhroughwholeyears,isoneseldomsatisfactorilypractisedbyapersonofone-and-

twenty;however,ourreaderswillrecollect,that,thoughyounginyears,ourheroinewasoldinlifeandexperience,andwehavewrittentonopurposeiftheyhavenotdiscoveredthatshewasaverycleverwoman。

TheelderandyoungersonofthehouseofCrawleywere,likethegentlemanandladyintheweather-box,neverathometogether——theyhatedeachothercordially:

indeed,RawdonCrawley,thedragoon,hadagreatcontemptfortheestablishmentaltogether,andseldomcamethitherexceptwhenhisauntpaidherannualvisit。

Thegreatgoodqualityofthisoldladyhasbeenmentioned。Shepossessedseventythousandpounds,andhadalmostadoptedRawdon。Shedislikedhereldernephewexceedingly,anddespisedhimasamilksop。Inreturnhedidnothesitatetostatethathersoulwasirretrievablylost,andwasofopinionthathisbrother’schanceinthenextworldwasnotawhitbetter。”Sheisagodlesswomanoftheworld。”wouldMr。Crawleysay;“sheliveswithatheistsandFrenchmen。MymindshudderswhenIthinkofherawful,awfulsituation,andthat,nearassheistothegrave,sheshouldbesogivenuptovanity,licentiousness,profaneness,andfolly。”Infact,theoldladydeclinedaltogethertohearhishour’slectureofanevening;andwhenshecametoQueen’sCrawleyalone,hewasobligedtopretermithisusualdevotionalexercises。

“Shutupyoursarmons,Pitt,whenMissCrawleycomesdown。”saidhisfather;“shehaswrittentosaythatshewon’tstandthepreachifying。”

“O,sir!considertheservants。”

“Theservantsbehanged。”saidSirPitt;andhissonthoughtevenworsewouldhappenweretheydeprivedofthebenefitofhisinstruction。

“Why,hangit,Pitt!”saidthefathertohisremonstrance。

“Youwouldn’tbesuchaflatastoletthreethousandayeargooutofthefamily?”

“Whatismoneycomparedtooursouls,sir?”continuedMr。Crawley。

“Youmeanthattheoldladywon’tleavethemoneytoyou?”——andwhoknowsbutitwasMr。Crawley’smeaning?

OldMissCrawleywascertainlyoneofthereprobate。

ShehadasnuglittlehouseinParkLane,and,assheateanddrankagreatdealtoomuchduringtheseasoninLondon,shewenttoHarrowgateorCheltenhamforthesummer。Shewasthemosthospitableandjovialofoldvestals,andhadbeenabeautyinherday,shesaid。

(Alloldwomenwerebeautiesonce,weverywellknow。)

Shewasabelesprit,andadreadfulRadicalforthosedays。ShehadbeeninFrance(whereSt。Just,theysay,inspiredherwithanunfortunatepassion),andloved,everafter,Frenchnovels,Frenchcookery,andFrenchwines。ShereadVoltaire,andhadRousseaubyheart;

talkedverylightlyaboutdivorce,andmostenergeticallyoftherightsofwomen。ShehadpicturesofMr。Foxineveryroominthehouse:whenthatstatesmanwasinopposition,Iamnotsurethatshehadnotflungamainwithhim;andwhenhecameintooffice,shetookgreatcreditforbringingovertohimSirPittandhiscolleagueforQueen’sCrawley,althoughSirPittwouldhavecomeoverhimself,withoutanytroubleonthehonestlady’spart。ItisneedlesstosaythatSirPittwasbroughttochangehisviewsafterthedeathofthegreatWhigstatesman。

ThisworthyoldladytookafancytoRawdonCrawleywhenaboy,senthimtoCambridge(inoppositiontohisbrotheratOxford),and,whentheyoungmanwasrequestedbytheauthoritiesofthefirst-namedUniversitytoquitafteraresidenceoftwoyears,sheboughthimhiscommissionintheLifeGuardsGreen。

Aperfectandcelebrated“blood。”ordandyabouttown,wasthisyoungofficer。Boxing,rat-hunting,thefivescourt,andfour-in-handdrivingwerethenthefashionofourBritisharistocracy;andhewasanadeptinallthesenoblesciences。Andthoughhebelongedtothehouseholdtroops,who,asitwastheirdutytorallyroundthePrinceRegent,hadnotshowntheirvalourinforeignserviceyet,RawdonCrawleyhadalready(aproposofplay,ofwhichhewasimmoderatelyfond)foughtthreebloodyduels,inwhichhegaveampleproofsofhiscontemptfordeath。

“Andforwhatfollowsafterdeath。”wouldMr。

Crawleyobserve,throwinghisgooseberry-colouredeyesuptotheceiling。Hewasalwaysthinkingofhisbrother’ssoul,orofthesoulsofthosewhodifferedwithhiminopinion:itisasortofcomfortwhichmanyoftheseriousgivethemselves。

Silly,romanticMissCrawley,farfrombeinghorrifiedatthecourageofherfavourite,alwaysusedtopayhisdebtsafterhisduels;andwouldnotlistentoawordthatwaswhisperedagainsthismorality。”Hewillsowhiswildoats。”shewouldsay,“andisworthfarmorethanthatpulinghypocriteofabrotherofhis。”

字体大小
背景颜色