Jude the Obscure

第4章

Judethendroppedbehind,waitedafewminutestorecoverbreath,andwenthomewithaconsciousnessofhavingstruckablowforChristminster。

Throughtheinterveningfortnightheranaboutandsmiledoutwardlyathisinwardthoughts,asiftheywerepeoplemeetingandnoddingtohim-smiledwiththatsingularlybeautifulirradiationwhichisseentospreadonyoungfacesattheinceptionofsomegloriousidea,asifasupernaturallampwereheldinsidetheirtransparentnatures,givingrisetotheflatteringfancythatheavenliesaboutthemthen。

Hehonestlyperformedhispromisetothemanofmanycures,inwhomhenowsincerelybelieved,walkingmileshitherandthitheramongthesurroundinghamletsasthePhysician’sagentinadvance。Ontheeveningappointedhestoodmotionlessontheplateau,attheplacewherehehadpartedfromVilbert,andthereawaitedhisapproach。Theroad-physicianwasfairlyuptotime;but,tothesurpriseofJudeonstrikingintohispace,whichthepedestriandidnotdiminishbyasingleunitofforce,thelatterseemedhardlytorecognizehisyoungcompanion,thoughwiththelapseofthefortnighttheeveningshadgrownlight。Judethoughtitmightperhapsbeowingtohiswearinganotherhat,andhesalutedthephysicianwithdignity。

`Well,myboy?’saidthelatterabstractedly。

`I’vecome,’saidJude。

`You?whoareyou?Ohyes-tobesure!Gotanyorders,lad?’

`Yes。’AndJudetoldhimthenamesandaddressesofthecottagerswhowerewillingtotestthevirtuesoftheworld-renownedpillsandsalve。

Thequackmentallyregisteredthesewithgreatcare。

`AndtheLatinandGreekgrammars?’Jude’svoicetrembledwithanxiety。

`Whataboutthem?’

`Youweretobringmeyours,thatyouusedbeforeyoutookyourdegree。’

`Ah,yes,yes!Forgotallaboutit-all!Somanylivesdependingonmyattention,yousee,myman,thatIcan’tgivesomuchthoughtasIwouldliketootherthings。’

Judecontrolledhimselfsufficientlylongtomakesureofthetruth;andherepeated,inavoiceofdrymisery,`Youhaven’tbrought’em!’

`No。Butyoumustgetmesomemoreordersfromsickpeople,andI’llbringthegrammarsnexttime。’

Judedroppedbehind。Hewasanunsophisticatedboy,butthegiftofsuddeninsightwhichissometimesvouchsafedtochildrenshowedhimallatoncewhatshoddyhumanitythequackwasmadeof。Therewastobenointellectuallightfromthissource。Theleavesdroppedfromhisimaginarycrownoflaurel;heturnedtoagate,leantagainstit,andcriedbitterly。

Thedisappointmentwasfollowedbyanintervalofblankness。Hemight,perhaps,haveobtainedgrammarsfromAlfredston,buttodothatrequiredmoney,andaknowledgeofwhatbookstoorder;andthoughphysicallycomfortable,hewasinsuchabsolutedependenceastobewithoutafarthingofhisown。

AtthisdateMr。Phillotsonsentforhispianoforte,anditgaveJudealead。Whyshouldhenotwritetotheschoolmaster,andaskhimtobesokindastogethimthegrammarsinChristminster?Hemightslipaletterinsidethecaseoftheinstrument,anditwouldbesuretoreachthedesiredeyes。Whynotaskhimtosendanyoldsecond-handcopies,whichwouldhavethecharmofbeingmellowedbytheuniversityatmosphere?

Totellhisauntofhisintentionwouldbetodefeatit。Itwasnecessarytoactalone。

Afterafurtherconsiderationofafewdayshedidact,andonthedayofthepiano’sdeparture,whichhappenedtobehisnextbirthday,clandestinelyplacedtheletterinsidethepacking-case,directedtohismuch-admiredfriend,beingafraidtorevealtheoperationtohisauntDrusilla,lestsheshoulddiscoverhismotive,andcompelhimtoabandonhisscheme。

Thepianowasdespatched,andJudewaiteddaysandweeks,callingeverymorningatthecottagepostofficebeforehisgreat-auntwasstirring。

Atlastapacketdidindeedarriveatthevillage,andhesawfromtheendsofitthatitcontainedtwothinbooks。Hetookitawayintoalonelyplace,andsatdownonafelledelmtoopenit。

EversincehisfirstecstasyorvisionofChristminsteranditspossibilities,Judehadmeditatedmuchandcuriouslyontheprobablesortofprocessthatwasinvolvedinturningtheexpressionsofonelanguageintothoseofanother。Heconcludedthatagrammaroftherequiredtonguewouldcontain,primarily,arule,prescription,orclueofthenatureofasecretcipher,which,onceknown,wouldenablehim,bymerelyapplyingit,tochangeatwillallwordsofhisownspeechintothoseoftheforeignone。Hischildishideawas,infact,apushingtotheextremityofmathematicalprecisionwhatiseverywhereknownasGrimm’sLaw-anaggrandizementofroughrulestoidealcompleteness。Thusheassumedthatthewordsoftherequiredlanguagewerealwaystobefoundsomewherelatentinthewordsofthegivenlanguagebythosewhohadthearttouncoverthem,suchartbeingfurnishedbythebooksaforesaid。

When,therefore,havingnotedthatthepacketborethepostmarkofChristminster,hecutthestring,openedthevolumes,andturnedtotheLatingrammar,whichchancedtocomeuppermost,hecouldscarcelybelievehiseyes。

Thebookwasanoldone-thirtyyearsold,soiled,scribbledwantonlyoverwithastrangenameineveryvarietyofenmitytotheletterpress,andmarkedatrandomwithdatestwentyyearsearlierthanhisownday。

ButthiswasnotthecauseofJude’samazement。Helearntforthefirsttimethattherewasnolawoftransmutation,asinhisinnocencehehadsupposed(therewas,insomedegree,butthegrammariandidnotrecognizeit),butthateverywordinbothLatinandGreekwastobeindividuallycommittedtomemoryatthecostofyearsofplodding。

Judeflungdownthebooks,laybackwardalongthebroadtrunkoftheelm,andwasanutterlymiserableboyforthespaceofaquarterofanhour。Ashehadoftendonebefore,hepulledhishatoverhisfaceandwatchedthesunpeeringinsidiouslyathimthroughtheintersticesofthestraw。ThiswasLatinandGreek,then,wasitthisgranddelusion!

ThecharmhehadsupposedinstoreforhimwasreallyalabourlikethatofIsraelinEgypt。

WhatbrainstheymusthaveinChristminsterandthegreatschools,hepresentlythought,tolearnwordsonebyoneuptotensofthousands!

Therewerenobrainsinhisheadequaltothisbusiness;andasthelittlesun-rayscontinuedtostreaminthroughhishatathim,hewishedhehadneverseenabook,thathemightneverseeanother,thathehadneverbeenborn。

Somebodymighthavecomealongthatwaywhowouldhaveaskedhimhistrouble,andmighthavecheeredhimbysayingthathisnotionswerefurtheradvancedthanthoseofhisgrammarian。Butnobodydidcome,becausenobodydoes;andunderthecrushingrecognitionofhisgiganticerrorJudecontinuedtowishhimselfoutoftheworld。

JudetheObscureChapter05I-vDuringthethreeorfoursucceedingyearsaquaintandsingularvehiclemighthavebeendiscernedmovingalongthelanesandby-roadsnearMarygreen,driveninaquaintandsingularway。

InthecourseofamonthortwoafterthereceiptofthebooksJudehadgrowncalloustotheshabbytrickplayedhimbythedeadlanguages。

Infact,hisdisappointmentatthenatureofthosetongueshad,afterawhile,beenthemeansofstillfurtherglorifyingtheeruditionofChristminster。

Toacquirelanguages,departedorlivinginspiteofsuchobstinaciesashenowknewtheminherentlytopossess,wasaherculeanperformancewhichgraduallyledhimontoagreaterinterestinitthaninthepresupposedpatentprocess。Themountain-weightofmaterialunderwhichtheideaslayinthosedustyvolumescalledtheclassicspiquedhimintoadogged,mouselikesubtletyofattempttomoveitpiecemeal。

Hehadendeavouredtomakehispresencetolerabletohiscrustymaidenauntbyassistinghertothebestofhisability,andthebusinessofthelittlecottagebakeryhadgrowninconsequence。Anagedhorsewithahangingheadhadbeenpurchasedforeightpoundsatasale,acreakingcartwithawhity-browntiltobtainedforafewpoundsmore,andinthisturn-outitbecameJude’sbusinessthriceaweektocarryloavesofbreadtothevillagersandsolitarycottersimmediatelyroundMarygreen。

Thesingularityaforesaidlay,afterall,lessintheconveyanceitselfthaninJude’smannerofconductingitalongitsroute。ItsinteriorwasthesceneofmostofJude’seducationby`privatestudy。’Assoonasthehorsehadlearnttheroadandthehousesatwhichhewastopauseawhile,theboy,seatedinfront,wouldslipthereinsoverhisarm,ingeniouslyfixopen,bymeansofastrapattachedtothetilt,thevolumehewasreading,spreadthedictionaryonhisknees,andplungeintothesimplerpassagesfromCaesar,Virgil,orHorace,asthecasemightbe,inhispurblindstumblingway,andwithanexpenditureoflabourthatwouldhavemadeatender-heartedpedagogueshedtears;yetsomehowgettingatthemeaningofwhatheread,anddiviningratherthanbeholdingthespiritoftheoriginal,whichoftentohismindwassomethingelsethanthatwhichhewastaughttolookfor。

TheonlycopieshehadbeenabletolayhandsonwereoldDelphineditions,becausetheyweresuperseded,andthereforecheap。But,badforidleschoolboys,itdidsohappenthattheywerepassablygoodforhim。

Thehamperedandlonelyitinerantconscientiouslycoveredupthemarginalreadings,andusedthemmerelyonpointsofconstruction,ashewouldhaveusedacomradeortutorwhoshouldhavehappenedtobepassingby。AndthoughJudemayhavehadlittlechanceofbecomingascholarbytheseroughandreadymeans,hewasinthewayofgettingintothegroovehewishedtofollow。

Whilehewasbusiedwiththeseancientpages,whichhadalreadybeenthumbedbyhandspossiblyinthegrave,diggingoutthethoughtsofthesemindssoremoteyetsonear,thebonyoldhorsepursuedhisrounds,andJudewouldbearousedfromthewoesofDidobythestoppageofhiscartandthevoiceofsomeoldwomancrying,`Twoto-day,baker,andI

returnthisstaleone。’

Hewasfrequentlymetinthelanesbypedestriansandotherswithouthisseeingthem,andbydegreesthepeopleoftheneighbourhoodbegantotalkabouthismethodofcombiningworkandplay(suchtheyconsideredhisreadingtobe),which,thoughprobablyconvenientenoughtohimself,wasnotaltogetherasafeproceedingforothertravellersalongthesameroads。Thereweremurmurs。Thenaprivateresidentofanadjoiningplaceinformedthelocalpolicemanthatthebaker’sboyshouldnotbeallowedtoreadwhiledriving,andinsistedthatitwastheconstable’sdutytocatchhimintheact,andtakehimtothepolicecourtatAlfredston,andgethimfinedfordangerouspracticesonthehighway。ThepolicemanthereuponlayinwaitforJude,andonedayaccostedhimandcautionedhim。

AsJudehadtogetupatthreeo’clockinthemorningtoheattheoven,andmixandsetinthebreadthathedistributedlaterintheday,hewasobligedtogotobedatnightimmediatelyafterlayingthesponge;sothatifhecouldnotreadhisclassicsonthehighwayshecouldhardlystudyatall。Theonlythingtobedonewas,therefore,tokeepasharpeyeaheadandaroundhimaswellashecouldinthecircumstances,andslipawayhisbooksassoonasanybodyloomedinthedistance,thepolicemaninparticular。Todothatofficialjustice,hedidnotputhimselfmuchinthewayofJude’sbread-cart,consideringthatinsuchalonelydistrictthechiefdangerwastoJudehimself,andoftenonseeingthewhitetiltoverthehedgeshewouldmoveinanotherdirection。

OnadaywhenFawleywasgettingquiteadvanced,beingnowaboutsixteen,andhadbeenstumblingthroughthe`CarmenSaeculare,’onhiswayhome,hefoundhimselftobepassingoverthehighedgeoftheplateaubytheBrownHouse。Thelighthadchanged,anditwasthesenseofthiswhichhadcausedhimtolookup。Thesunwasgoingdown,andthefullmoonwasrisingsimultaneouslybehindthewoodsintheoppositequarter。Hismindhadbecomesoimpregnatedwiththepoemthat,inamomentofthesameimpulsiveemotionwhichyearsbeforehadcausedhimtokneelontheladder,hestoppedthehorse,alighted,andglancingroundtoseethatnobodywasinsight,kneltdownontheroadsidebankwithopenbook。Heturnedfirsttotheshinygoddess,whoseemedtolooksosoftlyandcriticallyathisdoings,thentothedisappearingluminaryontheotherhand,ashebegan:

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