LEVIATHAN

第77章

MysecondargumentistakenfromthesubjectofthesermonsoftheApostles,bothwhilstourSaviourlivedonearth,andafterhisascension。TheApostlesinourSaviour’stimeweresenttopreachthekingdomofGod:*forneitherthere,norMatthew,10。7,givethheanycommissiontothemotherthanthis,“Asyego,preach,saying,thekingdomofheavenisathand“;thatis,thatJesusistheMessiah,theChrist,theKingwhichwastocome。ThattheirpreachingalsoafterhisascensionwasthesameismanifestoutoftheActs,17。6,“Theydrew,“saithSt。Luke,“Jasonandcertainbrethrenuntotherulersofthecity,crying,Thesethathaveturnedtheworldupsidedownarecomehitheralso,whomJasonhathreceived。AndthesealldocontrarytothedecreesofCaesar,sayingthatthereisanotherking,oneJesus。“Andoutofthesecondandthirdversesofthesamechapter,whereitissaidthatSt。Paul,“ashismannerwas,wentinuntothem;andthreeSabbathdaysreasonedwiththemoutoftheScriptures;openingandallegingthatChristmustneedshavesuffered,andrisenagainfromthedead,andthatthisJesusisChrist。“

ThethirdargumentisfromthoseplacesofScripturebywhichallthefaithrequiredtosalvationisdeclaredtobeeasy。ForifaninwardassentofthemindtoallthedoctrinesconcerningChristianfaithnowtaught,whereofthegreatestpartaredisputed,werenecessarytosalvation,therewouldbenothingintheworldsohardastobeaChristian。Thethiefuponthecross,thoughrepenting,couldnothavebeensavedforsaying,“Lord,remembermewhenthoucomestintothykingdom“;bywhichhetestifiednobeliefsofanyotherarticle,butthis,thatJesuswastheKing。Norcoulditbesaid,asitis,Matthew,11。30,that“Christ’syokeiseasy,andhisburdenlight“:northat“littlechildrenbelieveinhim,“asitis,Matthew,18。6。NorcouldSt。Paulhavesaid(ICor。,1。21),“ItpleasedGodbythefoolishnessofpreaching,tosavethemthatbelieve“:*norcouldSt。Paulhimselfhavebeensaved,muchlesshavebeensogreatadoctoroftheChurchsosuddenly,thatneverperhapsthoughtoftransubstantiation,norpurgatory,normanyotherarticlesnowobtruded。

*ICorinthians,1。21

Thefourthargumentistakenfromplacesexpress,andsuchasreceivenocontroversyofinterpretation;asfirst,John,5。39,“SearchtheScriptures,forinthemyethinkyehaveeternallife,andtheyaretheythattestifyofme。“OurSaviourherespeakethoftheScripturesonlyoftheOldTestament;fortheJewsatthattimecouldnotsearchtheScripturesoftheNewTestament,whichwerenotwritten。ButtheOldTestamenthathnothingofChristbutthemarksbywhichmenmightknowhimwhenhecame;asthatheshoulddescendfromDavid;bebornatBethlehem,andofavirgin;dogreatmiracles,andthelike。ThereforetobelievethatthisJesuswas,hewassufficienttoeternallife:butmorethansufficientisnotnecessary;andconsequentlynootherarticleisrequired。Again,“Whosoeverlivethandbelievethinmeshallnotdieeternally。“*

ThereforetobelieveinChristisfaithsufficienttoeternallife;

andconsequentlynomorefaiththanthatisnecessary。ButtobelieveinJesus,andtobelievethatJesusistheChrist,isallone,asappearethintheversesimmediatelyfollowing。ForwhenourSaviourhadsaidtoMartha,“Believestthouthis?“*(2)sheanswereth,“Yea,Lord,IbelievethatthouarttheChrist,theSonofGod,whichshouldcomeintotheworld。“*(3)Thereforethisarticlealoneisfaithsufficienttolifeeternal,andmorethansufficientisnotnecessary。

Thirdly,John,20。31,“Thesethingsarewrittenthatyemightbelieve,thatJesusistheChrist,theSonofGod,andthatbelievingyemighthavelifethroughhisname。“There,tobelievethatJesusistheChristisfaithsufficienttotheobtai

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