Unbeaten Tracks in Japan

第42章

Thechildrenareveryprettyandattractive,andtheirfacesgivepromiseofanintelligencewhichislackinginthoseoftheadults。

Theyaremuchloved,andarecaressingaswellascaressed。TheinfantsofthemountainAinoshaveseedsofmilletputintotheirmouthsassoonastheyareborn,andthoseofthecoastAinosamorselofsalt-fish;andwhateverbethehourofbirth,“custom“

requiresthattheyshallnotbefeduntilanighthaspassed。Theyarenotweaneduntiltheyareatleastthreeyearsold。Boysarepreferredtogirls,butbotharehighlyvalued,andachildlesswifemaybedivorced。

Childrendonotreceivenamestilltheyarefourorfiveyearsold,andthenthefatherchoosesanamebywhichhischildisafterwardsknown。Youngchildrenwhentheytravelareeithercarriedontheirmothers’backsinanet,orinthebackoftheloosegarment;butinbothcasestheweightismainlysupportedbyabroadbandwhichpassesroundthewoman’sforehead。Whenmencarrythemtheyholdthemintheirarms。Thehairofveryyoungchildrenisshaven,andfromaboutfivetofifteentheboysweareitheralargetonsureortuftsabovetheears,whilethegirlsareallowedtogrowhairallovertheirheads。

Implicitandpromptobedienceisrequiredfrominfancy;andfromaveryearlyagethechildrenareutilisedbybeingmadetofetchandcarryandgoonmessages。Ihaveseenchildrenapparentlynotmorethantwoyearsoldsentforwood;andevenatthisagetheyaresothoroughlytrainedintheobservancesofetiquettethatbabiesjustabletowalknevertoddleintooroutofthishousewithoutformalsalutationstoeachpersonwithinit,themotheraloneexcepted。

Theydon’twearanyclothingtilltheyaresevenoreightyearsold,andarethendressedliketheirelders。Theirmannerstotheirparentsareveryaffectionate。Evento-day,inthechief’sawe-inspiringpresence,onedearlittlenudecreature,whohadbeensittingquietlyfortwohoursstaringintothefirewithherbigbrowneyes,rushedtomeethermotherwhensheentered,andthrewherarmsroundher,towhichthewomanrespondedbyalookoftruematernaltendernessandakiss。Theselittlecreatures,intheabsoluteunconsciousnessofinnocence,withtheirbeautifulfaces,olive-tintedbodies,——allthedarker,sadtosay,fromdirt,——theirperfectdocility,andabsenceofpryingcuriosity,areverybewitching。Theyallwearsilverorpewterornamentstiedroundtheirnecksbyawispofbluecotton。

Apparentlytheordinaryinfantilemaladies,suchaswhooping-coughandmeasles,donotafflicttheAinosfatally;butthechildrensufferfromacutaneousaffection,whichwearsoffastheyreachtheageoftenorelevenyears,aswellasfromseveretoothachewiththeirfirstteeth。

AinoClothing——HolidayDress——DomesticArchitecture——HouseholdGods——JapaneseCurios——TheNecessariesofLife——ClaySoup——ArrowPoison——Arrow-Traps——FemaleOccupations——BarkCloth——TheArtofWeaving。

Ainoclothing,forsavages,isexceptionallygood。Inthewinteritconsistsofone,two,ormorecoatsofskins,withhoodsofthesame,towhichthemenaddrudemoccasinswhentheygoouthunting。

Insummertheywearkimonos,orloosecoats,madeofclothwovenfromthesplitbarkofaforesttree。Thisisadurableandbeautifulfabricinvariousshadesofnaturalbuff,andsomewhatresembleswhatisknowntofancyworkersas“Panamacanvas。“Underthisaskinorbark-cl

这是VIP章节,可购买本章或开通会员后阅读
开通会员
字体大小
背景颜色