下载辰思小说免费APP
1。SeeMemoirbyMrsAustinprefixedtotheeditionofhisLectures,editedbyMrR。Campbell(1869)。
2。Jurisprudence,p。701。
3。ForAustin’sadmirationofHobbesseeespeciallythelongnoteinJurisprudence,p。186,etc。
4。Jurisprudence,p。238。
5。Ibid。p。791。
6。Jurisprudence,p。336。
7。Cp。Mill’sDissertations,iii,237,etc。
8。Jurisprudence,p。330。
9。Jurisprudence,p。303。AustinmakescertainqualificationswhichIneednotnotice。
10。AustinrefershisreaderstoBrown’sessayon’CauseandEffect’;andtakesBrowntohaveproved’beyondcontroversy’thatthefacultycalledthe’will’isjustnothingatall——
Jurisprudence,pp。424-25。
11。MilltouchesthispointcharacteristicallyinhisreviewofAustin,butdoesnotdiscussthevalidityofthelogic。
12。EdinburghReview,October,1861。
13。Mill’sDissertations,iii,206-74,fromEdin。Rev。ofOct。
1863。
14。ForLewisseeespeciallytheveryinterestingarticleinBagehot’sWorks(byForrestMorgan),1891,iii,222-68。HischiefpoliticaltreatiseisATreatiseonMethods’ofReasoningandObservationinPolitics(1852)。
15。MethodsofObservation,etc。,i,448。
16。Ibid,i。,357。
17。Ibid。,ii,356。
18。Ibid。,ii。370。
19。MrsGrote’sPersonalHistoryofGeorgeGroteisneitheradequatenorquireaccurate。CompareaveryusefullifebyG。
CroomRobertsoninDictionaryofNationalBiography,andthearticleintheEncyclopaediaBritannicabyWilliamSmith。
20。Bain’sJ。S。Mill,p。83。
21。MrsGrote’sPhilosophicalRadicalsof1832(1866),p。28。
22。IntroductiontotheStudyofHistory(EnglishTranslation,1898),p。310。
23。Buckle’sLife,byAlfredHenryHuth,appearedin1880。Ihavealsotocallattentiontotheveryableandlearnedwork,BuckleandhisCritics,byJohnMackinnonRobertson(1895)。MrRobertsonpassesaseverejudgmentuponacriticismofBucklewhichI
contributedtotheFortnightlyReviewforMay1880,andtakestheopportunityofpointingoutsomeofmymanifoldshortcomings。
Thoughhistoneisnotsuchastomakeanapologyeasy,Imuststatemypositionfrankly。MrRobertsonpointsoutthemeasurelessinferiorityofabookofmineupontheeighteenthcenturytoBuckle’sgreatperformance。Hethinks,too,thatmyattackwas’unchivalrous’consideringthepatheticcircumstancesofBuckle’sdeath,andthefactthathiswork’seemedtobesufficientlydiscreditedalready。’NowIcanquiteagreeupononepoint。ItneverenteredbyheadtocomparemyownabilitieswithBuckle’s。Icouldnotmorehaverivalledhishistorythanhaveencounteredhimatchess。Itisimpossibletospeakmorestrongly。Why,then,didIpresumetocriticise?BecauseIwasnotgivingmyownunaidedopinion。Ihadbeeninterestedbyaproblem。LikeallyoungmenofmytimeIhadbeenimpressedbythecontroversialstormwhichfollowedthepublicationofBuckle’sbook,andbythatwhichsoonafterwardswasrousedbythepublicationofDarwin’sOriginofSpecies。Manyyearslater,whenBuckle’sLifeappeared,Iwasstruckbyacontrast。Darwin’sspeculationshadaffectedeverydepartmentofthought,andhisinfluencewasstillspreading。Buckle’s,ontheotherhand,had