LETTERS

第44章

IhavetoacknolegethereceiptofyourtwofavorsofMay27&

29,sincethedateofmylastwhichwasofthe2inst。Inthatofthe27thyousay`youmustnotmakeyourfinalexitfrompubliclifetillitwillbemarkedwithjustifyingcircumstanceswhichallgoodcitizenswillrespect,&towhichyourfriendscanappeal。’——Tomyfellow-citizensthedebtofservicehasbeenfully&faithfullypaid。

Iacknolegethatsuchadebtexists,thatatourofduty,inwhateverlinehecanbemostusefultohiscountry,isduefromeveryindividual。Itisnoteasyperhapstosayofwhatlengthexactlythistourshouldbe,butwemaysafelysayofwhatlengthitshouldnotbe。Notofourwholelife,forinstance,forthatwouldbetobebornaslave——notevenofaverylargeportionofit。Ihavenowbeeninthepublicservicefour&twentyyears;onehalfofwhichhasbeenspentintotaloccupationwiththeiraffairs,&absencefrommyown。Ihaveservedmytourthen。Nopositiveengagement,bywordordeed,bindsmetotheirfurtherservice。NocommitmentoftheirinterestsinanyenterprisebymerequiresthatIshouldseethemthroughit——IampledgedbynoactwhichgivesanytribunalacalluponmebeforeIwithdraw。Evenmyenemiesdonotpretendthis。I

standclearthenofpublicrightonallpoints——MyfriendsIhavenotcommitted。Nocircumstanceshaveattendedmypassagefromofficetooffice,whichcouldleadthem,&othersthroughthem,intodeceptionastothetimeImightremain;&particularlythey&allhaveknownwithwhatreluctanceIengaged&havecontinuedinthepresentone,&ofmyuniformdeterminationtoretirefromitatanearlyday——Ifthepublicthenhasnoclaimonme,&myfriendsnothingtojustify;thedecisionwillrestonmyownfeelingsalone。

Therehasbeenatimewhenthesewereverydifferentfromwhattheyarenow:whenperhapstheesteemoftheworldwasofhighervalueinmyeyethaneverythinginit。Butage,experience&reflection,preservingtothatonlyit’sduevalue,havesetahigherontranquility。Themotionofmybloodnolongerkeepstimewiththetumultoftheworld。Itleadsmetoseekforhappinessinthelapandloveofmyfamily,inthesocietyofmyneighbors&mybooks,inthewholesomeoccupationsofmyfarm&myaffairs,inaninterestoraffectionineverybudthatopens,ineverybreaththatblowsaroundme,inanentirefreedomofrestormotion,ofthoughtorincogitancy,owingaccounttomyselfaloneofmyhours&actions。

Whatmustbetheprincipleofthatcalculationwhichshouldbalanceagainstthesethecircumstancesofmypresentexistence!worndownwithlaboursfrommorningtonight,&daytoday;knowingthemasfruitlesstoothersastheyarevexatioustomyself,committedsinglyindesperate&eternalcontestagainstahostwhoaresystematicallyunderminingthepublicliberty&prosperity,eventherarehoursofrelaxationsacrificedtothesocietyofpersonsinthesameintentions,ofwhosehatredIamconsciouseveninthosemomentsofconvivialitywhentheheartwishesmosttoopenitselftotheeffusionsoffriendship&confidence,cutofffrommyfamily&

friends,myaffairsabandonedtochaos&derangement,inshortgivingeverythingIlove,inexchangeforeverythingIhate,andallthiswithoutasinglegratificationinpossessionorprospect,inpresentenjoymentorfuturewish——Indeedmydearfriend,dutybeingoutofthequestion,inclinationcutsoffallargument,&soneverlettherebemorebetweenyou&me,onthissubject。

Iincloseyousomepaperswhichhavepassedonthesubjectofanewloan。Youwillseebythemthatthepaper-Coryphaeusiseitherundaunted,ordesperate。Ibelievethatthestatementinclosedhassecuredadecisionagainsthisproposition——IdinedyesterdayinacompanywhereMorris&Binghamwere,&happenedtositbetweenthem。

InthecourseofaconversationafterdinnerMorrismadeoneofhiswarmdeclarationsthataftertheexpirationofhispresentSenatorialtermnothingonearthshouldeverengagehimtoserveagaininanypubliccapacity。Hedidthiswithsuchsolemnityasrendersitimpossibleheshouldnotbeinearnest——ThePresidentisnotwell。

Littlelingeringfevershavebeenhangingabouthimforaweekortendays,andhaveaffectedhislooksmostremarkably。Heisalsoextremelyaffectedbytheattacksmade&keptuponhiminthepublicpapers。IthinkhefeelsthosethingsmorethananypersonIeveryetmetwith。Iamsincerelysorrytoseethem。Irememberanobservationofyours,madewhenIfirstwenttoNewYork,thatthesatellites&sycophantswhichsurroundedhimhadwounduptheceremonialsofthegovernmenttoapitchofstatelinesswhichnothingbuthispersonalcharactercouldhavesupported,&whichnocharacterafterhimcouldevermaintain。Itappearsnowthatevenhiswillbeinsufficienttojustifythemintheappealofthetimestocommonsenseasthearbiterofeverything。Nakedhewouldhavebeensanctimoniouslyreverenced,butinvelopedintheragsofroyalty,theycanhardlybetornoffwithoutlaceration。Itisthemoreunfortunatethatthisattackisplantedonpopularground,ontheloveo

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