Letters on Literature

第32章

’Yearsafteryears,theirswiftwaykeeping,Likesereleavesdownthycurrentsweeping,Arelostforaye,andsped——

AndDeaththewintrysoilisheapingAsfastasflowersareshed。

Andshewhowanderedbymyside,Andbreathedenchantmento’erthytide,Thatmakestheestillmyfriendandguide——

Andsheisdead。’

TheselinesIhavetranscribedinordertoproveapointwhichIhavehearddenied,namely,thatanIrishpeasant——

fortheirauthorwasnomore——maywriteatleastcorrectlyinthematterofmeasure,language,andrhyme;andIshalladdseveralextractsinfurtherillustrationofthesamefact,afactwhoseassertion,itmustbeallowed,mayappearsomewhatparadoxicaleventothosewhoareacquainted,thoughsuperficially,withHiberniancomposition。Therhymesare,itmustbegranted,inthegeneralityofsuchproductions,verylatitudinarianindeed,andasaveteranvotaryofthemuseonceassuredme,dependwhollyuponthewowls(vowels),asmaybeseeninthefollowingstanzaofthefamous’ShanavanVoicth。’

’“What’llwehaveforsupper?“

SaysmyShanavanVoicth;

“We’llhaveturkeysandroastBEEF,Andwe’lleatitverySWEET,Andthenwe’lltakeaSLEEP,“

SaysmyShanavanVoicth。’

ButIamdesirousofshowingyouthat,althoughbarbarismsmayanddoexistinournativeballads,therearestilltobefoundexceptionswhichfurnishexamplesofstrictcorrectnessinrhymeandmetre。

WhethertheybeonewhitthebetterforthisIhavemydoubts。Inordertoestablishmyposition,IsubjoinaportionofaballadbyoneMichaelFinley,ofwhommoreanon。TheGENTLEMANspokenofinthesongisLordEdwardFitzgerald。

’Thedaythattraitorssouldhimandinimiesboughthim,Thedaythattheredgoldandredbloodwaspaid——

ThenthegreenturnedpaleandthrembledlikethedeadleavesinAutumn,Andtheheartan’hopeivIrelandinthecouldgravewaslaid。

’ThedayIsawyoufirst,withthesunshinefallin’roundye,Myheartfairlyopenedwiththegrandeuroftheview:

FortenthousandIrishboysthatdaydidsurroundye,An’Isworetostandbythemtilldeath,an’fightforyou。

’Yeworthebravestgentleman,an’thebestthateverstood,Andyoureyelidneverthrembledfordangernorfordread,An’noblenesswasflowin’ineachstreamofyourblood——

Mybleasingonyounightau’day,an’Glorybeyourbed。

’Myblackan’bittercurseonthehead,an’heart,an’hand,Thatplotted,wished,an’workedthefallofthisIrishherobold;

God’scurseupontheIrishmanthatsouldhisnativeland,An’hellconsumetodustthehandthatheldthethraitor’sgold。’

SuchwerethepoliticsandpoetryofMichaelFinley,inhisday,perhaps,themostnotedsong-makerofhiscountry;butasgeniusisneverwithoutitseccentricities,Finleyhadhispeculiarities,andamongthese,perhapsthemostamusingwashisrootedaversiontopen,ink,andpaper,inperfectindependenceofwhich,allhiscompositionswerecompleted。Itisimpossibletodescribethejealousywithwhichheregardedthepresenceofwritingmaterialsofanykind,andhiseverwakefulfearslestsomeliterarypirateshouldtransferhisoralpoetrytopaper——fearswhichwerenotaltogetherwithoutwarrant,inasmuchastherecitationandsingingoftheseoriginalpiecesweretohimasourceofwealthandimportance。IrecollectupononeoccasionhisdetectingmeintheveryactoffollowinghisrecitationwithmypencilandIshallnotsoonforgethisindignantscowl,asstoppingabruptlyinthemidstofaline,hesharplyexclaimed:

’Ismypomeapigsty,orwhat,thatyouwantasurveyor’sground-planofit?’

Owingtothisabsurdscruple,Ihavebeenobliged,withoneexception,thatoftheballadof’PhaudhrigCrohoore,’torestsatisfiedwithsuchsnatchesandfragmentsofhispoetryasmymemorycouldbearaway——afact

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