Gargantua and Pantagruel

第24章

Chapter5。XX。

HowtheQuintessencecuredthesickwithasong。

Thecaptainshowedusthequeen,attendedwithherladiesandgentlemen,inthesecondgallery。Shelookedyoung,thoughshewasatleasteighteenhundredyearsold,andwashandsome,slender,andasfineasaqueen,thatis,ashandscouldmakeher。Hethensaidtous:Itisnotyetafittimetospeaktothequeen;beyoubutmindfulofherdoingsinthemeanwhile。

Youhavekingsinyourworldthatfantasticallypretendtocuresomecertaindiseases,as,forexample,scrofulaorwens,swelledthroats,nicknamedtheking\'sevil,andquartanagues,onlywithatouch;nowourqueencuresallmannerofdiseaseswithoutsomuchastouchingthesick,butbarelywithasong,accordingtothenatureofthedistemper。Hethenshowedusasetoforgans,andsaidthatwhenitwastouchedbyherthosemiraculouscureswereperformed。Theorganwasindeedthestrangestthatevereyesbeheld;forthepipeswereofcassiafistulainthecod;thetopandcorniceofguiacum;thebellowsofrhubarb;thepedasofturbith,andtheclavierorkeysofscammony。

Whilewewereexaminingthiswonderfulnewmakeofanorgan,theleprouswerebroughtinbyherabstractors,spodizators,masticators,pregustics,tabachins,chachanins,neemanins,rabrebans,nercins,rozuins,nebidins,tearins,segamions,perarons,chasinins,sarins,soteins,aboth,enilins,archasdarpenins,mebins,chabourins,andotherofficers,forwhomIwantnames;sosheplayed\'emIdon\'tknowwhatsortofatuneorsong,andtheywereallimmediatelycured。

Thenthosewhowerepoisonedwerehadin,andshehadnosoonergiventhemasongbuttheybegantofindausefortheirlegs,anduptheygot。Thencameonthedeaf,theblind,andthedumb,andtheytoowererestoredtotheirlostfacultiesandsenseswiththesameremedy;whichdidsostrangelyamazeus(andnotwithoutreason,Ithink)thatdownwefellonourfaces,remainingprostrate,likemenravishedinecstasy,andwerenotabletoutteronewordthroughtheexcessofouradmiration,tillshecame,andhavingtouchedPantagruelwithafinefragrantnosegayofwhiteroseswhichsheheldinherhand,thusmadeusrecoveroursensesandgetup。

Thenshemadeusthefollowingspeechinbyssinwords,suchasParisatisdesiredshouldbespokentohersonCyrus,oratleastofcrimsonalamode:

Theprobitythatscintillizesinthesuperficesofyourpersonsinformsmyratiocinatingfaculty,inamoststupendousmanner,oftheradiantvirtueslatentwithinthepreciouscasketsandventriclesofyourminds。For,contemplatingthemellifluoussuavityofyourthricediscreetreverences,itisimpossiblenottobepersuadedwithfacilitythatneitheryouraffectionsnoryourintellectsarevitiatedwithanydefectorprivationofliberalandexaltedsciences。Farfromit,allmustjudgethatinyouarelodgedacornucopiaandencyclopaedia,anunmeasurableprofundityofknowledgeinthemostperegrineandsublimedisciplines,sofrequentlytheadmiration,andsorarelytheconcomitantsoftheimperitevulgar。Thisgentlycompelsme,whoinprecedingtimesindefatigablykeptmyprivateaffectionsabsolutelysubjugated,tocondescendtomakemyapplicationtoyouinthetrivialphraseoftheplebeianworld,andassureyouthatyouarewell,morethanmostheartilywelcome。

Ihavenohandatmakingofspeeches,quothPanurgetomeprivately;

prithee,man,makeanswertoherforus,ifthoucanst。Thiswouldnotworkwithme,however;neitherdidPantagruelreturnaword。SothatQueenWhims,orQueenQuintessence(whichyouplease),perceivingthatwestoodasmuteasfishes,said:YourtaciturnityspeaksyounotonlydisciplesofPythagoras,fromwhomthevenerableantiquityofmyprogenitorsinsuccessivepropagationwasemanedandderivesitsoriginal,butalsodiscovers,thatthroughtherevolutionofmanyretrogrademoons,youhaveinEgyptpressedtheextremitiesofyourfingerswiththehardtenantsofyourmouths,andscalptizedyourheadswithfrequentapplicationsofyourunguicules。IntheschoolofPythagoras,taciturnitywasthesymbolofabstractedandsuperlativeknowledge,andthesilenceoftheEgyptianswasagnitedasanexpressivemannerofdivineadoration;thiscausedthepontiffsofHierapolistosacrificetothegreatdeityinsilence,impercussively,withoutanyvociferousorobstreperoussound。Mydesignisnottoenterintoaprivationofgratitudetowardsyou,butbyavivaciousformality,thoughmatterweretoabstractitselffromme,excentricatetoyoumycogitations。

Havingspokenthis,sheonlysaidtoherofficers,Tabachins,apanacea;

andstraighttheydesiredusnottotakeitamissifthequeendidnotinviteustodinewithher;forsheneverateanythingatdinnerbutsomecategories,jecabots,emnins,dimions,abstractions,harborins,chelemins,secondintentions,carradoths,antitheses,metempsychoses,transcendentprolepsies,andsuchotherlightfood。

Thentheytookusintoalittleclosetlinedthroughwithalarums,whereweweretreatedGodknowshow。ItissaidthatJupiterwriteswhateveristransactedintheworldonthediptheraorskinoftheAmalthaeangoatthatsuckledhiminCrete,whichpeltservedhiminsteadofashieldagainsttheTitans,whencehewasnicknamedAegiochos。Now,asIhatetodrinkwater,brothertopers,Iprotestitwouldbeimpossibletomakeeighteengoatskinsholdthedescriptionofallthegoodmeattheybroughtbeforeus,thoughitwerewrittenincharactersassmallasthoseinwhichwerepennedHomer\'sIliads,whichTullytellsushesawenclosedinanutshell。

Formypart,hadIonehundredmouths,asmanytongues,avoiceofiron,aheartofoak,andlungsofleather,togetherwiththemellifluousabundanceofPlato,yetInevercouldgiveyouafullaccountofathirdpartofasecondofthewhole。

Pantagruelwastellingmethathebelievedthequeenhadgiventhesymbolicwordusedamonghersubjectstodenotesovereigngoodcheer,whenshesaidtohertabachins,Apanacea;justasLucullususedtosay,InApollo,whenhedesignedtogivehisfriendsasingulartreat;thoughsometimestheytookhimatunawares,as,amongtherest,CiceroandHortensiussometimesusedtodo。

Chapter5。XXI。

HowtheQueenpassedhertimeafterdinner。

Whenwehaddined,achachaninledusintothequeen\'shall,andtherewesawhow,afterdinner,withtheladiesandtheprincesofhercourt,sheusedtosift,searce,bolt,range,andpassawaytimewithafinelargewhiteandbluesilksieve。Wealsoperceivedhowtheyrevivedancientsports,divertingthemselvestogetherat——

1。Cordax。6。Phrygia。11。Monogas。

2。Emmelia。7。Thracia。12。Terminalia。

3。Sicinnia。8。Calabrisme。13。Floralia。

4。Jambics。9。Molossia。14。Pyrrhice。

5。Persica。10。Cernophorum。15。(Nicatism。)

Andathousandotherdances。

(Motteuxhasthefollowingfootnote:——\'1。Asortofcountry-dance。2。A

stilltragicdance。3。Dancingandsingingusedatfunerals。4。Cuttingsarcasmsandlampoons。5。ThePersiandance。6。Tunes,whosemeasureinspiredmenwithakindofdivinefury。7。TheThracianmovement。8。

Smuttyverses。9。AmeasuretowhichtheMolossiofEpirusdancedacertainmorrice。10。Adancewithbowlsorpotsintheirhands。11。A

songwhereonesingsalone。12。Sportsattheholidaysofthegodofbounds。13。DancingnakedatFlora\'sholidays。14。TheTrojandanceinarmour。\')

Afterwardsshegaveordersthattheyshouldshowustheapartmentsandcuriositiesinherpalace。Accordinglywesawtheresuchnew,strange,andwonderfulthings,thatIamstillravishedinadmirationeverytimeIthinkof\'t。However,nothingsurprisedusmorethanwhatwasdonebythegentlemenofherhousehold,abstractors,parazons,nebidins,spodizators,andothers,whofreelyandwithouttheleastdissemblingtoldusthatthequeentheirmistressdidallimpossiblethings,andcuredmenofincurablediseases;andthey,herofficers,usedtodotherest。

Isawthereayoungparazoncuremanyofthenewconsumption,Imeanthepox,thoughtheywereneversopeppered。HaditbeentherankestRoanague(Anglice,theCovent-gardengout),\'twasallonetohim;touchingonlytheirdentiformvertebraethricewithapieceofawoodenshoe,hemadethemaswholesomeassomanysucking-pigs。

Anotherdidthoroughlycurefolksofdropsies,tympanies,ascites,andhyposarcides,strikingthemonthebellyninetimeswithaTenedianhatchet,withoutanysolutionofthecontinuum。

Anothercuredallmanneroffeversandaguesonthespot,onlywithhangingafox-tailontheleftsideofthepatient\'sgirdle。

Oneremovedthetoothacheonlywithwashingthricetherootoftheachingtoothwithelder-vinegar,andlettingitdryhalf-an-hourinthesun。

Anotherthegout,whetherhotorcold,naturaloraccidental,bybarelymakingthegoutypersonshuthismouthandopenhiseyes。

IsawanothereaseninegentlemenofSt。Francis\'sdistemper(\'A

consumptioninthepocket,orwantofmoney;thoseofSt。Francis\'sordermustcarrynoneabout\'em。\'——Motteux。)inaveryshortspaceoftime,havingclappedaropeabouttheirnecks,attheendofwhichhungaboxwithtenthousandgoldcrownsin\'t。

Onewithawonderfulenginethrewthehousesoutatthewindows,bywhichmeanstheywerepurgedofallpestilentialair。

Anothercuredallthethreekindsofhectics,thetabid,atrophes,andemaciated,withoutbathing,Tabianmilk,dropax,aliasdepilatory,orothersuchmedicaments,onlyturningtheconsumptiveforthreemonthsintomonks;

andheassuredmethatiftheydidnotgrowfatandplumpinamonasticwayofliving,theyneverwouldbefattenedinthisworld,eitherbynatureorbyart。

Isawanothersurroundedwithacrowdoftwosortsofwomen。Somewereyoung,quaint,clever,neat,pretty,juicy,tight,brisk,buxom,proper,kind-hearted,andasrightasmyleg,toanyman\'sthinking。Therestwereold,weather-beaten,over-ridden,toothless,blear-eyed,tough,wrinkled,shrivelled,tawny,mouldy,phthisicky,decrepithags,beldams,andwalkingcarcasses。Weweretoldthathisofficewastocastanewthoseshe-piecesofantiquity,andmakethemsuchastheprettycreatureswhomwesaw,whohadbeenmadeyoungagainthatday,recoveringatoncethebeauty,shape,size,anddispositionwhichtheyenjoyedatsixteen;excepttheirheels,thatwerenowmuchshorterthanintheirformeryouth。

Thismadethemyetmoreapttofallbackwardswheneveranymanhappenedtotouch\'em,thantheyhadbeenbefore。Asfortheircounterparts,theoldmother-scratch-tobies,theymostdevoutlywaitedfortheblessedhourwhenthebatchthatwasintheovenwastobedrawn,thattheymighthavetheirturns,andinamightyhastetheywerepullingandhaulingthemanlikemad,tellinghimthat\'tisthemostgrievousandintolerablethinginnatureforthetailtobeonfireandtheheadtoscareawaythosewhoshouldquenchit。

Theofficerhadhishandsfull,neverwantingpatients;neitherdidhisplacebringhiminlittle,youmayswear。Pantagruelaskedhimwhetherhecouldalsomakeoldmenyoungagain。Hesaidhecouldnot。Butthewaytomakethemnewmenwastoget\'emtocohabitwithanew-castfemale;forthistheycaughtthatfifthkindofcrinckams,whichsomecallpellade,inGreek,(Greek),thatmakesthemcastofftheiroldhairandskin,justastheserpentsdo,andthustheiryouthisrenewedliketheArabianphoenix\'s。Thisisthetruefountainofyouth,fortheretheoldanddecrepitbecomeyoung,active,andlusty。

Justso,asEuripidestellsus,Iolauswastransmogrified;andthusPhaon,forwhomkind-heartedSapphorunwild,growyoungagain,forVenus\'suse;

soTithonbyAurora\'smeans;soAesonbyMedea,andJasonalso,who,ifyou\'llbelievePherecidesandSimonides,wasnew-vampedanddyedbythatwitch;andsowerethenursesofjollyBacchus,andtheirhusbands,asAeschylusrelates。

Chapter5。XXII。

HowQueenWhims\'officerswereemployed;andhowthesaidladyretainedusamongherabstractors。

Ithensawagreatnumberofthequeen\'sofficers,whomadeblackamoorswhiteasfastashops,justrubbingtheirbellieswiththebottomofapannier。

Others,withthreecouplesoffoxesinoneyoke,ploughedasandyshore,anddidnotlosetheirseed。

Otherswashedburnttiles,andmadethemlosetheircolour。

Othersextractedwateroutofpumice-stones,brayingthemagoodwhileinamortar,andchangedtheirsubstance。

Othersshearedasses,andthusgotlongfleecewool。

Othersgatheredbarberriesandfigsoffofthistles。

Othersstrokedhe-goatsbythedugs,andsavedtheirmilkinasieve;andmuchtheygotbyit。

(Otherswashedasses\'headswithoutlosingtheirsoap。)

Otherstaughtcowstodance,anddidnotlosetheirfiddling。

Otherspitchednetstocatchthewind,andtookcock-lobstersinthem。

Isawaspodizator,whoveryartificiallygotfartsoutofadeadass,andsold\'emforfivepenceanell。

Anotherdidputrefybeetles。Othedaintyfood!

PoorPanurgefairlycastuphisaccounts,andgaveuphishalfpenny(i。e。

vomited),seeinganarchasdarpeninwholaidahugeplentyofchamberlyetoputrefyinhorsedung,mishmashedwithabundanceofChristiansir-reverence。

Pugh,fieuponhim,nastydog!However,hetoldusthatwiththissacreddistillationhewateredkingsandprinces,andmadetheirsweetlivesafathomortwothelonger。

Othersbuiltchurchestojumpoverthesteeples。

Otherssetcartsbeforethehorses,andbegantoflayeelsatthetail;

neitherdidtheeelscrybeforetheywerehurt,likethoseofMelun。

Othersoutofnothingmadegreatthings,andmadegreatthingsreturntonothing。

Otherscutfireintosteakswithaknife,anddrewwaterwithafish-net。

Othersmadechalkofcheese,andhoneyofadog\'st——d。

Wesawaknotofothers,aboutabaker\'sdozeninnumber,tipplingunderanarbour。Theytopedoutofjollybottomlesscupsfoursortsofcool,sparkling,pure,delicious,vine-treesirup,whichwentdownlikemother\'smilk;andhealthsandbumpersflewaboutlikelightning。Weweretoldthatthesetruephilosopherswerefairlymultiplyingthestarsbydrinkingtillthesevenwerefourteen,asbrawnyHerculesdidwithAtlas。

Othersmadeavirtueofnecessity,andthebestofabadmarket,whichseemedtomeaverygoodpieceofwork。

Othersmadealchemy(i。e。sir-reverence)withtheirteeth,andclappingtheirhindretorttotherecipient,madescurvyfaces,andthensqueezed。

Others,inalargegrassplot,exactlymeasuredhowfarthefleascouldgoatahop,astep,andjump;andtoldusthatthiswasexceedinglyusefulfortherulingofkingdoms,theconductofarmies,andtheadministrationofcommonwealths;andthatSocrates,whofirstgotphilosophyoutofheaven,andfromidlingandtriflingmadeitprofitableandofmoment,usedtospendhalfhisphilosophizingtimeinmeasuringtheleapsoffleas,asAristophanesthequintessentialaffirms。

Isawtwogibroinsbythemselveskeepingwatchonthetopofatower,andweweretoldtheyguardedthemoonfromthewolves。

InablindcornerImetfourmoreveryhotatit,andreadytogotologgerheads。Iaskedwhatwasthecauseofthestirandado,themightycoilandpothertheymade。AndIheardthatforfourlivelongdaysthoseoverwiseroistershadbeenatitding-dong,disputingonthreehigh,morethanmetaphysicalpropositions,promisingthemselvesmountainsofgoldbysolvingthem。Thefirstwasconcerningahe-ass\'sshadow;thesecond,ofthesmokeofalantern;andthethirdofgoat\'shair,whetheritwerewoolorno。Weheardthattheydidnotthinkitabitstrangethattwocontradictionsinmode,form,figure,andtimeshouldbetrue;thoughI

willwarrantthesophistsofParishadratherbeunchristenedthanownsomuch。

Whilewewereadmiringallthosemen\'swonderfuldoings,theeveningstaralreadytwinkling,thequeen(Godblessher!)appeared,attendedwithhercourt,andagainamazedanddazzledus。Sheperceivedit,andsaidtous:

Whatoccasionstheaberrationsofhumancogitationsthroughtheperplexinglabyrinthsandabyssesofadmiration,isnotthesourceoftheeffects,whichsagaciousmortalsvisiblyexperiencetobetheconsequentialresultofnaturalcauses。\'Tisthenoveltyoftheexperimentwhichmakesimpressionsontheirconceptive,cogitativefaculties;thatdonotprevisethefacilityoftheoperationadequately,withasubactandsedateintellection,associatedwithdiligentandcongruousstudy。Consequentlyletallmannerofperturbationabdicatetheventriclesofyourbrains,ifanyonehasinvadedthemwhiletheywerecontemplatingwhatistransactedbymydomesticministers。Bespectatorsandauditorsofeveryparticularphenomenonandeveryindividualpropositionwithintheextentofmymansion;satiateyourselveswithallthatcanfallhereundertheconsiderationofyourvisualorauscultatingpowers,andthusemancipateyourselvesfromtheservitudeofcrassousignorance。AndthatyoumaybeinducedtoapprehendhowsincerelyIdesirethisinconsiderationofthestudiouscupiditythatsodemonstrativelyemicatesatyourexternalorgans,fromthispresentparticleoftimeIretainyouasmyabstractors。Geber,myprincipalTabachin,shallregisterandinitiateyouatyourdeparting。

Wehumblythankedherqueenshipwithoutsayingaword,acceptingofthenobleofficesheconferredonus。

Chapter5。XXIII。

HowtheQueenwasservedatdinner,andofherwayofeating。

QueenWhimsafterthissaidtohergentlemen:Theorificeoftheventricle,thatordinaryembassadorforthealimentationofallmembers,whethersuperiororinferior,importunesustorestore,bytheappositionofidoneoussustenance,whatwasdissipatedbytheinternalcalidity\'sactionontheradicalhumidity。Thereforespodizators,gesinins,memains,andparazons,benotculpableofdilatoryprotractionsintheappositionofeveryre-roboratingspecies,butratherletthempullulateandsuperaboundonthetables。Asforyou,nobilissimpraegustators,andmygentilissimmasticators,yourfrequentlyexperimentedindustry,internectedwithperdiligentsedulityandsedulousperdiligence,continuallyadjuvatesyoutoperficiateallthingsinsoexpeditiousamannerthatthereisnonecessityofexcitinginyouacupiditytoconsummatethem。ThereforeI

canonlysuggesttoyoustilltooperateasyouareassuefactedindefatigablytooperate。

Havingmadethisfinespeech,sheretiredforawhilewithpartofherwomen,andweweretoldthat\'twastobathe,astheancientsdidmorecommonlythanweusenowadaystowashourhandsbeforeweeat。Thetablesweresoonplaced,theclothspread,andthenthequeensatdown。Sheatenothingbutcelestialambrosia,anddranknothingbutdivinenectar。Asforthelordsandladiesthatwerethere,they,aswellaswe,faredonasrare,costly,anddaintydishesaseverApiciuswotordreamedofinhislife。

Whenwewereasroundashoops,andasfullaseggs,withstuffingthegut,anollapodrida(\'SomecallitanOlio。RabelaisPot-pourry。\'——Motteux。)

wassetbeforeustoforcehungertocometotermswithus,incaseithadnotgrantedusatruce;andsuchahugevastthingitwasthattheplatewhichPythiusAlthiusgaveKingDariuswouldhardlyhavecoveredit。Theollaconsistedofseveralsortsofpottages,salads,fricassees,saugrenees,cabirotadoes,roastandboiledmeat,carbonadoes,swingeingpiecesofpowderedbeef,goodoldhams,daintysomates,cakes,tarts,aworldofcurdsaftertheMoorishway,freshcheese,jellies,andfruitofallsorts。Allthisseemedtomegoodanddainty;however,thesightofitmademesigh;foralas!Icouldnottasteabiton\'t,sofullIhadfilledmypuddingsbefore,andabellyfulisabellyfulyouknow。YetImusttellyouwhatIsawthatseemedtomeoddenougho\'conscience;\'twassomepastiesinpaste;andwhatshouldthosepastiesinpastebe,d\'yethink,butpastiesinpots?AtthebottomIperceivedstoreofdice,cards,tarots(\'Greatcardsonwhichmanydifferentthingsarefigured。\'——

Motteux。),luettes(\'Piecesofivorytoplaywithal。\'——Motteux。),chessmen,andchequers,besidesfullbowlsofgoldcrowns,forthosewhohadamindtohaveagameortwoandtrytheirchance。UnderthisIsawajollycompanyofmulesinstatelytrappings,withvelvetfootcloths,andatroopofamblingnags,someformenandsomeforwomen;besidesIdon\'tknowhowmanylittersalllinedwithvelvet,andsomecoachesofFerraramake;allthisforthosewhohadamindtotaketheair。

Thisdidnotseemstrangetome;butifanythingdid\'twascertainlythequeen\'swayofeating,andtruly\'twasverynew,andveryodd;forshechewednothing,thegoodlady;notbutthatshehadgoodsoundteeth,andhermeatrequiredtobemasticated,butsuchwasherhighness\'scustom。

Whenherpraegustatorshadtastedthemeat,hermasticatorstookitandcheweditmostnobly;fortheirdaintychopsandgulletswerelinedthroughwithcrimsonsatin,withlittleweltsandgoldpurls,andtheirteethwereofdelicatewhiteivory。Thus,whentheyhadchewedthemeatreadyforherhighness\'smaw,theypoureditdownherthroatthroughafunneloffinegold,andsoontohercraw。Forthatreasontheytoldusshenevervisitedaclose-stoolbutbyproxy。

Chapter5。XXIV。

Howtherewasaballinthemannerofatournament,atwhichQueenWhimswaspresent。

Aftersuppertherewasaballintheformofatiltoratournament,notonlyworthseeing,butalsonevertobeforgotten。First,thefloorofthehallwascoveredwithalargepieceofvelvetedwhiteandyellowchequeredtapestry,eachchequerexactlysquare,andthreefullspansinbreadth。

Thenthirty-twoyoungpersonscameintothehall;sixteenofthemarrayedinclothofgold,andoftheseeightwereyoungnymphssuchastheancientsdescribedDiana\'sattendants;theothereightwereaking,aqueen,twowardensofthecastle,twoknights,andtwoarchers。Thoseoftheotherbandwerecladinclothofsilver。

Theypostedthemselvesonthetapestryinthefollowingmanner:the

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