Gargantua and Pantagruel

第12章

Supposethelord,father,ormasterofafamily,sittingataverysumptuousdinner,furnishedwithallmannerofgoodcheer,andhavingathisentrytothetablehisappetitesharpsetuponhisvictuals,whereoftherewasgreatplenty,shouldbeseenriseinastart,andonasuddenflingoutofhischair,abandoninghismeat,frighted,appalled,andinahorridterror,whoshouldnotknowthecausehereofwouldwonder,andbeastonishedexceedingly。Butwhat?heheardhismaleservantscry,Fire,fire,fire,fire!hisserving-maidsandwomenyell,Stopthief,stopthief!

andallhischildrenshoutasloudasevertheycould,Murder,Omurder,murder!Thenwasitnothightimeforhimtoleavehisbanqueting,forapplicationofaremedyinhaste,andtogivespeedyorderforsuccouringofhisdistressedhousehold?TrulyIrememberthattheCabalistsandMassorets,interpretersofthesacredScriptures,intreatinghowwithverityonemightjudgeofevangelicalapparitions(becauseoftentimestheangelofSatanisdisguisedandtransfiguredintoanangeloflight),saidthatthedifferenceofthesetwomainlydidconsistinthis:thefavourableandcomfortingangelusethinhisappearinguntomanatfirsttoterrifyandhugelyaffrighthim,butintheendhebringethconsolation,leaveththepersonwhohathseenhimjoyful,well-pleased,fullycontent,andsatisfied;ontheotherside,theangelofperdition,thatwicked,devilish,andmalignantspirit,athisappearanceuntoanypersoninthebeginningcheerethuptheheartofhisbeholder,butatlastforsakeshim,andleaveshimtroubled,angry,andperplexed。

Chapter3。XV。

Panurge\'sexcuseandexpositionofthemonasticmysteryconcerningpowderedbeef。

TheLordsavethosewhosee,anddonothear!quothPanurge。Iseeyouwellenough,butknownotwhatitisthatyouhavesaid。Thehunger-

starvedbellywantethears。Forlackofvictuals,beforeGod,Iroar,bray,yell,andfumeasinafuriousmadness。Ihaveperformedtoohardataskto-day,anextraordinaryworkindeed。Heshallbecraftier,anddofargreaterwondersthaneverdidMr。Mush,whoshallbeableanymorethisyeartobringmeonthestageofpreparationforadreamingverdict。Fie!

nottosupatall,thatisthedevil。Poxtakethatfashion!Come,FriarJohn,letusgobreakourfast;for,ifIhitonsucharoundrefectioninthemorningaswillservethoroughlytofillthemill-hopperandhogs-hideofmystomach,andfurnishitwithmeatanddrinksufficient,thenatapinch,asinthecaseofsomeextremenecessitywhichpresseth,Icouldmakeashiftthatdaytoforbeardining。Butnottosup!Aplaguerotthatbasecustom,whichisanerroroffensivetoNature!Thatladymadethedayforexercise,totravel,work,waitonandlabourineachhisnegotiationandemployment;andthatwemaywiththemorefervencyandardourprosecuteourbusiness,shesetsbeforeusaclearburningcandle,towit,thesun\'sresplendency;andatnight,whenshebeginstotakethelightfromus,shetherebytacitlyimpliesnolessthanifshewouldhavespokenthusuntous:Myladsandlasses,allofyouaregoodandhonestfolks,youhavewroughtwellto-day,toiledandturmoiledenough,——thenightapproacheth,——thereforecastoffthesemoilingcaresofyours,desistfromallyourswinkingpainfullabours,andsetyourmindshowtorefreshyourbodiesintherenewingoftheirvigourwithgoodbread,choicewine,andstoreofwholesomemeats;thenmayyoutakesomesportandrecreation,andafterthatliedownandrestyourselves,thatyoumaystrongly,nimbly,lustily,andwiththemorealacrityto-morrowattendonyouraffairsasformerly。

Falconers,inlikemanner,whentheyhavefedtheirhawks,willnotsufferthemtoflyonafullgorge,butletthemonaperchabidealittle,thattheymayrouse,bait,tower,andsoarthebetter。Thatgoodpopewhowasthefirstinstitutoroffastingunderstoodthiswellenough;forheordainedthatourfastshouldreachbuttothehourofnoon;alltheremainderofthatdaywasatourdisposure,freelytoeatandfeedatanytimethereof。Inancienttimestherewerebutfewthatdined,asyouwouldsay,somechurchmen,monksandcanons;fortheyhavelittleotheroccupation。Eachdayisafestivaluntothem,whodiligentlyheedtheclaustralproverb,Demissaadmensam。Theydonotusetolingeranddefertheirsittingdownandplacingofthemselvesattable,onlysolongastheyhaveamindinwaitingforthecomingoftheabbot;sotheyfelltowithoutceremony,terms,orconditions;andeverybodysupped,unlessitweresomevain,conceited,dreamingdotard。Hencewasasuppercalledcoena,whichshoweththatitiscommontoallsortsofpeople。Thouknowestitwell,FriarJohn。Come,letusgo,mydearfriend,inthenameofallthedevilsoftheinfernalregions,letusgo。Thegnawingsofmystomachinthisrageofhungeraresotearing,thattheymakeitbarklikeamastiff。Letusthrowsomebreadandbeefintohisthroattopacifyhim,asoncethesibyldidtoCerberus。Thoulikestbestmonasticalbrewis,theprime,theflowerofthepot。Iamforthesolid,principalverbthatcomesafter——

thegoodbrownloaf,alwaysaccompaniedwitharoundsliceofthenine-

lecture-powderedlabourer。Iknowthymeaning,answeredFriarJohn;thismetaphorisextractedoutoftheclaustralkettle。Thelaboureristheoxthathathwroughtanddonethelabour;afterthefashionofninelectures,thatistosay,mostexquisitelywellandthoroughlyboiled。Theseholyreligiousfathers,byacertaincabalisticinstitutionoftheancients,notwritten,butcarefullybytraditionconveyedfromhandtohand,risingbetimestogotomorningprayers,werewonttoflourishthattheirmatutinaldevotionwithsomecertainnotablepreamblesbeforetheirentryintothechurch,viz。,theydungedinthedungeries,pissedinthepisseries,spitinthespitteries,melodiouslycoughedinthecougheries,anddotedintheirdotaries,thattothedivineservicetheymightnotbringanythingthatwasuncleanorfoul。Thesethingsthusdone,theyveryzealouslymadetheirrepairtotheHolyChapel,forsowasintheircantinglanguagetermedtheconventkitchen,wheretheywithnosmallearnestnesshadcarethatthebeef-potshouldbeputonthecrookforthebreakfastofthereligiousbrothersofourLordandSaviour;andthefiretheywouldkindleunderthepotthemselves。Now,thematinsconsistingofninelessons,(it)itwassoincumbentonthem,thatmusthaverisentheratherforthemoreexpeditedespatchingofthemall。Thesoonerthattheyrose,thesharperwastheirappetiteandthebarkingsoftheirstomachs,andthegnawingsincreasedinthelikeproportion,andconsequentlymadethesegodlymenthricemorea-hungeredandathirstthanwhentheirmatinswerehemmedoveronlywiththreelessons。Themorebetimestheyrose,bythesaidcabal,thesoonerwasthebeef-potputon;thelongerthatthebeefwasonthefire,thebetteritwasboiled;themoreitboiled,itwasthetenderer;thetendererthatitwas,thelessittroubledtheteeth,delightedmorethepalate,lesschargedthestomach,andnourishedourgoodreligiousmenthemoresubstantially;whichistheonlyendandprimeintentionofthefirstfounders,asappearsbythis,thattheyeatnottolive,butlivetoeat,andinthisworldhavenothingbuttheirlife。Letusgo,Panurge。

NowhaveIunderstoodthee,quothPanurge,myplushcodfriar,mycaballineandclaustralballock。Ifreelyquitthecosts,interest,andcharges,seeingyouhavesoegregiouslycommenteduponthemostespecialchapteroftheculinaryandmonasticcabal。Comealong,myCarpalin,andyou,FriarJohn,myleather-dresser。Goodmorrowtoyouall,mygoodlords;Ihavedreamedtoomuchtohavesolittle。Letusgo。PanurgehadnosoonerdonespeakingthanEpistemonwithaloudvoicesaidthesewords:Itisaveryordinaryandcommonthingamongstmentoconceive,foresee,know,andpresagethemisfortune,badluck,ordisasterofanother;buttohavetheunderstanding,providence,knowledge,andpredictionofaman\'sownmishapisveryscarceandraretobefoundanywhere。ThisisexceedingjudiciouslyandprudentlydecipheredbyAesopinhisApologues,whothereaffirmeththateverymanintheworldcarriethabouthisneckawallet,inthefore-bagwhereofwerecontainedthefaultsandmischancesofothersalwaysexposedtohisviewandknowledge;andintheotherscripthereof,whichhangsbehind,arekeptthebearer\'spropertransgressionsandinauspiciousadventures,atnotimeseenbyhim,northoughtupon,unlesshebeapersonthathathafavourableaspectfromtheheavens。

Chapter3。XVI。

HowPantagrueladvisethPanurgetoconsultwiththeSibylofPanzoust。

AlittlewhilethereafterPantagruelsentforPanurgeandsaiduntohim,TheaffectionwhichIbearyoubeingnowinveterateandsettledinmymindbyalongcontinuanceoftime,promptethmetotheseriousconsiderationofyourwelfareandprofit;inorderwhereto,remarkwhatIhavethoughtthereon。IthathbeentoldmethatatPanzoust,nearCrouly,dwellethaveryfamoussibyl,whoisendowedwiththeskillofforetellingallthingstocome。TakeEpistemoninyourcompany,repairtowardsher,andhearwhatshewillsayuntoyou。Sheispossibly,quothEpistemon,someCanidia,Sagana,orPythonissa,eitherwhereofwithusisvulgarlycalledawitch,——

Ibeingthemoreeasilyinducedtogivecredittothetruthofthischaracterofher,thattheplaceofherabodeisvilelystainedwiththeabominablereputeofaboundingmorewithsorcerersandwitchesthaneverdidtheplainsofThessaly。Ishouldnot,tomythinking,gothitherwillingly,forthatitseemstomeathingunwarrantable,andaltogetherforbiddeninthelawofMoses。WearenotJews,quothPantagruel,norisitamatterjudiciouslyconfessedbyher,norauthenticallyprovedbyothersthatsheisawitch。Letusforthepresentsuspendourjudgment,anddefertillafteryourreturnfromthencethesiftingandgarblingofthoseniceties。DoweknowbutthatshemaybeaneleventhsibylorasecondCassandra?Butalthoughshewereneither,andshedidnotmeritthenameortitleofanyoftheserenownedprophetesses,whathazard,inthenameofGod,doyourunbyofferingtotalkandconferwithheroftheinstantperplexityandperturbationofyourthoughts?Seeingespecially,andwhichismostofall,sheis,intheestimationofthosethatareacquaintedwithher,heldtoknowmore,andtobeofadeeperreachofunderstanding,thaniseithercustomarytothecountrywhereinshelivethortothesexwhereofsheis。Whathindrance,hurt,orharmdoththelaudabledesireofknowledgebringtoanyman,wereitfromasot,apot,afool,astool,awintermitten,atruckleforapulley,thelidofagoldsmith\'scrucible,anoil-bottle,oroldslipper?Youmayremembertohaveread,orheardatleast,thatAlexandertheGreat,immediatelyafterhishavingobtainedagloriousvictoryovertheKingDariusinArbela,refused,inthepresenceofthesplendidandillustriouscourtiersthatwereabouthim,togiveaudiencetoapoorcertaindespicable-likefellow,whothroughthesolicitationsandmediationofsomeofhisroyalattendantswasadmittedhumblytobegthatgraceandfavourofhim。Butsoredidherepent,althoughinvain,athousandandtenthousandtimesthereafter,thesurlystatewhichhethentookuponhimtothedenialofsojustasuit,thegrantwhereofwouldhavebeenworthuntohimthevalueofabraceofpotentcities。HewasindeedvictoriousinPersia,butwithalsofardistantfromMacedonia,hishereditarykingdom,thatthejoyoftheonedidnotexpeltheextremegriefwhichthroughoccasionoftheotherhehadinwardlyconceived;for,notbeingablewithallhispowertofindorinventaconvenientmeanandexpedienthowtogetorcomebythecertaintyofanynewsfromthence,bothbyreasonofthehugeremotenessoftheplacesfromonetoanother,asalsobecauseoftheimpeditiveinterpositionofmanygreatrivers,theinterjacentobstacleofdiverswilddeserts,andobstructiveinterjectionofsundryalmostinaccessiblemountains,——whilsthewasinthissadquandaryandsolicitouspensiveness,which,youmaysuppose,couldnotbeofasmallvexationtohim,consideringthatitwasamatterofnogreatdifficultytorunoverhiswholenativesoil,possesshiscountry,seizeonhiskingdom,installanewkinginthethrone,andplantthereonforeigncolonies,longbeforehecouldcometohaveanyadvertisementofit:forobviatingthejeopardyofsodreadfulinconveniency,andputtingafitremedythereto,acertainSidonianmerchantofalowstaturebuthighfancy,verypoorinshow,andtotheoutwardappearanceoflittleornoaccount,havingpresentedhimselfbeforehim,wentabouttoaffirmanddeclarethathehadexcogitatedandhituponareadymeanandwaybythewhichthoseofhisterritoriesathomeshouldcometothecertainnoticeofhisIndianvictories,andhimselfbeperfectlyinformedofthestateandconditionofEgyptandMacedoniawithinlessthanfivedays。WhereuponthesaidAlexander,plungedintoasullenanimadvertencyofmind,throughhisrashopinionoftheimprobabilityofperformingasostrangeandimpossible-likeundertaking,dismissedthemerchantwithoutgivingeartowhathehadtosay,andvilifiedhim。Whatcouldithavecosthimtohearkenuntowhatthehonestmanhadinventedandcontrivedforhisgood?Whatdetriment,annoyance,damage,orlosscouldhehaveundergonetolistentothediscoveryofthatsecretwhichthegoodfellowwouldhavemostwillinglyrevealeduntohim?Nature,Iampersuaded,didnotwithoutacauseframeourearsopen,puttingtheretonogateatall,norshuttingthemupwithanymannerofenclosures,asshehathdoneuntothetongue,theeyes,andothersuchout-jettingpartsofthebody。Thecause,asIimagine,istotheendthateverydayandeverynight,andthatcontinually,wemaybereadytohear,andbyaperpetualhearingapttolearn。For,ofallthesenses,itisthefittestforthereceptionoftheknowledgeofarts,sciences,anddisciplines;anditmaybethatmanwasanangel,thatistosay,amessengersentfromGod,asRaphaelwastoTobit。Toosuddenlydidhecontemn,despise,andmisregardhim;buttoolongthereafter,byanuntimelyandtoolaterepentance,didhedopenanceforit。Yousayverywell,answeredEpistemon,yetshallyouneverforallthatinducemetobelievethatitcantendanywaytotheadvantageorcommodityofamantotakeadviceandcounselofawoman,namely,ofsuchawoman,andthewomanofsuchacountry。TrulyIhavefound,quothPanurge,agreatdealofgoodinthecounselofwomen,chieflyinthatoftheoldwivesamongstthem;foreverytimeIconsultwiththemI

readilygetastoolortwoextraordinary,tothegreatsolaceofmybumgutpassage。Theyareassleuthhoundsintheinfallibilityoftheirscent,andintheirsayingsnolesssententiousthantherubricsofthelaw。

Thereforeinmyconceititisnotanimproperkindofspeechtocallthemsageorwisewomen。Inconfirmationofwhichopinionofmine,thecustomarystyleofmylanguagealloweththemthedenominationofpresagewomen。Theepithetofsageisdueuntothembecausetheyaresurpassingdexterousintheknowledgeofmostthings。AndIgivethemthetitleofpresage,forthattheydivinelyforeseeandcertainlyforetellfuturecontingenciesandeventsofthingstocome。SometimesIcallthemnotmaunettes,butmonettes,fromtheirwholesomemonitions。Whetheritbeso,askPythagoras,Socrates,Empedocles,andourmasterOrtuinus。I

furthermorepraiseandcommendabovetheskiestheancientmemorableinstitutionofthepristineGermans,whoordainedtheresponsesanddocumentsofoldwomentobehighlyextolled,mostcordiallyreverenced,andprizedatarateinnothinginferiortotheweight,test,andstandardofthesanctuary。Andastheywererespectfullyprudentinreceivingofthesesoundadvices,sobyhonouringandfollowingthemdidtheyprovenolessfortunateinthehappysuccessofalltheirendeavours。WitnesstheoldwifeAurinia,andthegoodmotherVelled,inthedaysofVespasian。

Youneednotanywaydoubtbutthatfeminineoldageisalwaysfructifyinginqualitiessublime——Iwouldhavesaidsibylline。Letusgo,bythehelp,letusgo,bythevirtueofGod,letusgo。Farewell,FriarJohn,I

recommendthecareofmycodpiecetoyou。Well,quothEpistemon,Iwillfollowyou,withthisprotestationnevertheless,thatifIhappentogetasureinformation,orotherwisefindthatshedothuseanykindofcharmorenchantmentinherresponses,itmaynotbeimputedtomeforablametoleaveyouatthegateofherhouse,withoutaccompanyingyouanyfurtherin。

Chapter3。XVII。

HowPanurgespoketotheSibylofPanzoust。

Theirvoyagewasthreedaysjourneying。Onthethirdwhereofwasshownuntothemthehouseofthevaticinatressstandingontheknaportopofahill,underalargeandspaciouswalnut-tree。Withoutgreatdifficultytheyenteredintothatstraw-thatchedcottage,scurvilybuilt,naughtilymovabled,andallbesmoked。Itmattersnot,quothEpistemon;Heraclitus,thegrandScotistandtenebrousdarksomephilosopher,wasnothingastonishedathisintroitintosuchacoarseandpaltryhabitation;forhedidusuallyshowforthuntohissectatorsanddisciplesthatthegodsmadeascheerfullytheirresidenceinthesemeanhomelymansionsasinsumptuousmagnificpalaces,replenishedwithallmannerofdelight,pomp,andpleasure。Iwithaldoreallybelievethatthedwelling-placeofthesofamousandrenownedHecatewasjustsuchanotherpettycellasthisis,whenshemadeafeastthereintothevaliantTheseus;andthatofnootherbetterstructurewasthecotorcabinofHyreus,orOenopion,whereinJupiter,Neptune,andMercurywerenotashamed,allthreetogether,toharbourandsojournawholenight,andtheretotakeafullandheartyrepast;forthepaymentoftheshottheythankfullypissedOrion。Theyfindingtheancientwomanatacornerofherownchimney,Epistemonsaid,Sheisindeedatruesibyl,andthelivelyportraitofonerepresentedbythe(Greek)ofHomer。Theoldhagwasinapitifulbadplightandconditioninmatteroftheoutwardstateandcomplexionofherbody,theraggedandtatteredequipageofherpersoninthepointofaccoutrement,andbeggarlypoorprovisionoffareforherdietandentertainment;forshewasillapparelled,worsenourished,toothless,blear-eyed,crook-

shouldered,snotty,hernosestilldropping,andherselfstilldrooping,faint,andpithless;whilstinthiswoefullywretchedcaseshewasmakingreadyforherdinnerporridgeofwrinkledgreencoleworts,withabitskinofyellowbacon,mixedwithatwice-before-cookedsortofwaterish,unsavourybroth,extractedoutofbareandhollowbones。Epistemonsaid,Bythecrossofagroat,wearetoblame,norshallwegetfromheranyresponseatall,forwehavenotbroughtalongwithusthebranchofgold。

Ihave,quothPanurge,providedprettywellforthat,forhereIhaveitwithinmybag,inthesubstanceofagoldring,accompaniedwithsomefairpiecesofsmallmoney。Nosoonerwerethesewordsspoken,whenPanurgecominguptowardsher,aftertheceremonialperformanceofaprofoundandhumblesalutation,presentedherwithsixneat\'stonguesdriedinthesmoke,agreatbutter-potfulloffreshcheese,aborachiofurnishedwithgoodbeverage,andaram\'scodstoredwithsinglepence,newlycoined。Atlasthe,withalowcourtesy,putonhermedicalfingeraprettyhandsomegoldenring,whereintowasrightartificiallyenchasedaprecioustoadstoneofBeausse。Thisdone,infewwordsandverysuccinctly,didhesetopenandexposeuntoherthemotivereasonofhiscoming,mostcivillyandcourteouslyentreatingherthatshemightbepleasedtovouchsafetogivehimanampleandplenaryintelligenceconcerningthefuturegoodluckofhisintendedmarriage。

Theoldtrotforawhileremainedsilent,pensive,andgrinninglikeadog;

then,aftershehadsetherwitheredbreechuponthebottomofabushel,shetookintoherhandsthreeoldspindles,whichwhenshehadturnedandwhirledbetwixtherfingersverydiverselyandafterseveralfashions,shepriedmorenarrowlyinto,bythetrialoftheirpoints,thesharpestwhereofsheretainedinherhand,andthrewtheothertwounderastonetrough。Afterthisshetookapairofyarnwindles,whichsheninetimesunintermittedlyveeredandfriskedabout;thenattheninthrevolutionorturn,withouttouchingthemanymore,maturelyperpendingthemanneroftheirmotion,sheverydemurelywaitedontheirreposeandcessationfromanyfurtherstirring。Insequelwhereofshepulledoffoneofherwoodenpattens,putherapronoverherhead,asapriestusestodohisamicewhenheisgoingtosingmass,andwithakindofantique,gaudy,party-colouredstringknititunderherneck。Beingthuscoveredandmuffled,shewhiffedoffalustygooddraughtoutoftheborachio,tookthreeseveralpenceforthoftheramcodfob,putthemintosomanywalnut-shells,whichshesetdownuponthebottomofafeather-pot,andthen,aftershehadgiventhemthreewhisksofabroombesomathwartthechimney,castingintothefirehalfabavinoflongheather,togetherwithabranchofdrylaurel,sheobservedwithaveryhushandcoysilenceinwhatformtheydidburn,andsawthat,althoughtheywereinaflame,theymadenokindofnoiseorcracklingdin。Hereuponshegaveamosthideousandhorriblydreadfulshout,mutteringbetwixtherteethsomefewbarbarouswordsofastrangetermination。

ThissoterrifiedPanurgethatheforthwithsaidtoEpistemon,ThedevilmincemeintoagallimaufryifIdonottrembleforfear!IdonotthinkbutthatIamnowenchanted;forsheutterethnothervoiceinthetermsofanyChristianlanguage。Olook,Iprayyou,howsheseemethuntometobebythreefullspanshigherthanshewaswhenshebegantohoodherselfwithherapron。Whatmeaneththisrestlesswaggingofherslouchychaps?Whatcanbethesignificationoftheunevenshruggingofherhulchyshoulders?

Towhatenddothshequaverwithherlips,likeamonkeyinthedismemberingofalobster?Myearsthroughhorrorglow;ah!howtheytingle!IthinkIheartheshriekingofProserpina;thedevilsarebreakingloosetobeallhere。Othefoul,ugly,anddeformedbeasts!Letusrunaway!BythehookofGod,Iamliketodieforfear!Idonotlovethedevils;theyvexme,andareunpleasantfellows。Nowletusfly,andbetakeustoourheels。Farewell,gammer;thanksandgramercyforyourgoods!Iwillnotmarry;no,believeme,Iwillnot。Ifairlyquitmyinteresttherein,andtotallyabandonandrenounceitfromthistimeforward,evenasmuchasatpresent。Withthis,asheendeavouredtomakeanescapeoutoftheroom,theoldcronedidanticipatehisflightandmakehimstop。Thewayhowshepreventedhimwasthis:whilstinherhandsheheldthespindle,sheflungouttoaback-yardclosebyherlodge,where,aftershehadpeeledoffthebarksofanoldsycamorethreeseveraltimes,sheverysummarily,uponeightleaveswhichdroppedfromthence,wrotewiththespindle-pointsomecurtandbriefly-couchedverses,whichshethrewintotheair,thensaiduntothem,Searchafterthemifyouwill;findthemifyoucan;thefataldestiniesofyourmarriagearewritteninthem。

Nosoonerhadshedonethusspeakingthanshedidwithdrawherselfuntoherlurking-hole,whereontheupperseatoftheporchshetuckeduphergown,hercoats,andsmock,ashighasherarmpits,andgavethemafullinspectionofthenockandroe;whichbeingperceivedbyPanurge,hesaidtoEpistemon,God\'sbodikins,Iseethesibyl\'shole!Shesuddenlythenboltedthegatebehindher,andwasneversinceseenanymore。Theyjointlyraninhasteafterthefallenanddispersedleaves,andgatheredthematlast,thoughnotwithoutgreatlabourandtoil,forthewindhadscatteredthemamongstthethorn-bushesofthevalley。Whentheyhadrangedthemeachafterotherintheirdueplaces,theyfoundouttheirsentence,asitismetrifiedinthisoctastich:

Thyfameupheld(Properly,ascorrectedbyOzell:

Thyfamewillbeshell\'dByher,Itrow。),Evenso,so:

AndshewithchildOfthee:No。

ThygoodendSucksheshall,Andflaythee,friend,Butnotall。

Chapter3。XVIII。

HowPantagruelandPanurgediddiverselyexpoundtheversesoftheSibylofPanzoust。

Theleavesbeingthuscollectedandorderlydisposed,EpistemonandPanurgereturnedtoPantagruel\'scourt,partlywellpleasedandotherpartdiscontented;gladfortheirbeingcomeback,andvexedforthetroubletheyhadsustainedbytheway,whichtheyfoundtobecraggy,rugged,stony,rough,andill-adjusted。TheymadeanampleandfullrelationoftheirvoyageuntoPantagruel,aslikewiseoftheestateandconditionofthesibyl。Then,havingpresentedtohimtheleavesofthesycamore,theyshowhimtheshortandtwattleversesthatwerewritteninthem。

Pantagruel,havingreadandconsideredthewholesumandsubstanceofthematter,fetchedfromhisheartadeepandheavysigh;thensaidtoPanurge,Youarenow,forsooth,inagoodtaking,andhavebroughtyourhogstoafinemarket。Theprophecyofthesibyldothexplainandlayoutbeforeusthesameverypredictionswhichhavebeendenoted,foretold,andpresagedtousbythedecreeoftheVirgilianlotsandtheverdictofyourownproperdreams,towit,thatyoushallbeverymuchdisgraced,shamed,anddiscreditedbyyourwife;forthatshewillmakeyouacuckoldinprostitutingherselftoothers,beingbigwithchildbyanotherthanyou,——

willstealfromyouagreatdealofyourgoods,andwillbeatyou,scratchandbruiseyou,eventopluckingtheskininapartfromoffyou,——willleavetheprintofherblowsinsomememberofyourbody。Youunderstandasmuch,answeredPanurge,intheveritableinterpretationandexpoundingofrecentpropheciesasasowinthematterofspicery。Benotoffended,sir,Ibeseechyou,thatIspeakthusboldly;forIfindmyselfalittleincholer,andthatnotwithoutcause,seeingitisthecontrarythatistrue。

Takeheed,andgiveattentiveearuntomywords。Theoldwifesaidthat,asthebeanisnotseentillfirstitbeunhusked,andthatitsswadorhullbeshelledandpeeledfromoffit,soisitthatmyvirtueandtranscendentworthwillnevercomebythemouthoffametobeblazedabroadproportionabletotheheight,extent,andmeasureoftheexcellencythereof,untilpreallablyIgetawifeandmakethefullhalfofamarriedcouple。HowmanytimeshaveIheardyousaythatthefunctionofamagistrate,orofficeofdignity,discovereththemerits,parts,andendowmentsofthepersonsoadvancedandpromoted,andwhatisinhim。

Thatistosay,wearethenbestabletojudgearightofthedeservingsofamanwhenheiscalledtothemanagementofaffairs;forwhenbeforehelivedinaprivatecondition,wecouldhavenomorecertainknowledgeofhimthanofabeanwithinhishusk。Andthusstandsthefirstarticleexplained;otherwise,couldyouimaginethatthegoodfame,repute,andestimationofanhonestmanshoulddependuponthetailofawhore?

Nowtothemeaningofthesecondarticle!Mywifewillbewithchild,——

hereliestheprimefelicityofmarriage,——butnotofme。Copsody,thatI

dobelieveindeed!Itwillbeofaprettylittleinfant。OhowheartilyI

shallloveit!Idoalreadydoteuponit;foritwillbemydaintyfeedle-

darling,mygenteeldilly-minion。Fromthenceforthnovexation,care,orgriefshalltakesuchdeepimpressioninmyheart,howhugelygreatorvehementsoeveritotherwiseappear,butthatitshallevanishforthwithatthesightofthatmyfuturebabe,andatthehearingofthechatandpratingofitschildishgibberish。Andblessedbetheoldwife。Bymytruly,IhaveamindtosettlesomegoodrevenueorpensionuponheroutofthereadiestincreaseofthelandsofmySalmigondinois;notaninconstantanduncertainrent-seek,likethatofwitless,giddy-headedbachelors,butsureandfixed,ofthenatureofthewell-paidincomesofregentingdoctors。Ifthisinterpretationdothnotpleaseyou,thinkyoumywifewillbearmeinherflanks,conceivewithme,andbeofmedelivered,aswomenuseinchildbedtobringforththeiryoungones;soasthatitmaybesaid,PanurgeisasecondBacchus,hehathbeentwiceborn;heisre-born,aswasHippolytus,——aswasProteus,onetimeofThetis,andsecondly,ofthemotherofthephilosopherApollonius,——aswerethetwoPalici,nearthefloodSimaethosinSicily。Hiswifewasbigofchildwithhim。InhimisrenewedandbegunagainthepalintocyoftheMegariansandthepalingenesyofDemocritus。Fieuponsucherrors!Tohearstuffofthatnaturerendsmineears。

Thewordsofthethirdarticleare:Shewillsuckmeatmybestend。Whynot?Thatpleasethmerightwell。Youknowthething;Ineednottellyouthatitismyintercruralpuddingwithoneend。Iswearandpromisethat,inwhatIcan,Iwillpreserveitsappy,fullofjuice,andaswellvictualledforheruseasmaybe。Sheshallnotsuckme,Ibelieve,invain,norbedestituteofherallowance;thereshallherjustumbothinpeckandlippybefurnishedtothefulleternally。Youexpoundthispassageallegorically,andinterpretittotheftandlarceny。Ilovetheexposition,andtheallegorypleasethme;butnotaccordingtothesensewheretoyoustretchit。Itmaybethatthesincerityoftheaffectionwhichyoubearmemovethyoutoharbourinyourbreastthoserefractorythoughtsconcerningme,withasuspicionofmyadversitytocome。Wehavethissayingfromthelearned,Thatamarvellouslyfearfulthingislove,andthattrueloveisneverwithoutfear。But,sir,accordingtomyjudgment,youdounderstandbothofandbyyourselfthatherestealthsignifiethnothingelse,nomorethaninathousandotherplacesofGreekandLatin,oldandmodernwritings,butthesweetfruitsofamorousdalliance,whichVenuslikethbestwhenreapedinsecret,andculledbyferventloversfilchingly。Whyso,Ipritheetell?Because,whenthefeatoftheloose-coatskirmishhappenethtobedoneunderhandandprivily,betweentwowell-disposed,athwartthestepsofapairofstairslurkingly,andincovertbehindasuitofhangings,orclosehidandtrusseduponanunboundfaggot,itismorepleasingtotheCypriangoddess,andtomealso——

Ispeakthiswithoutprejudicetoanybetterormoresoundopinion——thantoperformthatculbustingartaftertheCynicmanner,intheviewoftheclearsunshine,orinarichtent,underapreciousstatelycanopy,withinagloriousandsublimepavilion,oryetonasoftcouchbetwixtrichcurtainsofclothofgold,withoutaffrightment,atlongintermediaterespites,enjoyingofpleasuresanddelightsabellyfull,atallgreatease,withahugefly-flapfanofcrimsonsatinandabunchoffeathersofsomeEast-Indianostrichservingtogivechaseuntothefliesallroundabout;whilst,intheinterim,thefemalepicksherteethwithastiffstrawpickedeventhenfromoutofthebottomofthebedshelieson。Ifyoubenotcontentwiththismyexposition,areyouofthemindthatmywifewillsuckandsupmeupaspeopleusetogulpandswallowoystersoutoftheshell?orastheCilicianwomen,accordingtothetestimonyofDioscorides,werewonttodothegrainofalkermes?Assuredlythatisanerror。Whoseizethonit,dothneithergulchupnorswilldown,buttakesawaywhathathbeenpackedup,catcheth,snatcheth,andpliestheplayofhey-pass,repass。

Thefourtharticledothimplythatmywifewillflayme,butnotall。O

thefineword!Youinterpretthistobeatingstrokesandblows。Speakwisely。Willyoueatapudding?Sir,Ibeseechyoutoraiseupyourspiritsabovethelow-sizedpitchofearthlythoughtsuntothatheightofsublimecontemplationwhichreachethtotheapprehensionofthemysteriesandwondersofDameNature。Andherebepleasedtocondemnyourself,byarenouncingofthoseerrorswhichyouhavecommittedverygrosslyandsomewhatperverselyinexpoundingthepropheticsayingsoftheholysibyl。

Yetputthecase(albeitIyieldnottoit)that,bytheinstigationofthedevil,mywifeshouldgoabouttowrongme,makemeacuckolddownwardstotheverybreech,disgracemeotherwise,stealmygoodsfromme,yea,andlayviolentlyherhandsuponme;——sheneverthelessshouldfailofherattemptsandnotattaintotheproposedendofherunreasonableundertakings。Thereasonwhichinducethmeheretoisgroundedtotallyonthislastpoint,whichisextractedfromtheprofoundestprivaciesofamonasticpantheology,asgoodFriarArthurWagtailtoldmeonceuponaMondaymorning,aswewere(ifIhavenotforgot)eatingabusheloftrotter-pies;andIrememberwellitrainedhard。Godgivehimthegoodmorrow!Thewomenatthebeginningoftheworld,oralittleafter,conspiredtoflaythemenquick,becausetheyfoundthespiritofmankindinclinedtodomineerit,andbearruleoverthemuponthefaceofthewholeearth;and,inpursuitofthistheirresolution,promised,confirmed,swore,andcovenantedamongstthemall,bythepurefaiththeyowetothenocturnalSanctRogero。ButOthevainenterprisesofwomen!Othegreatfragilityofthatsexfeminine!Theydidbegintoflaytheman,orpeelhim(assaysCatullus),atthatmemberwhichofallthebodytheylovedbest,towit,thenervousandcavernouscane,andthatabovefivethousandyearsago;yethavetheynotofthatsmallpartaloneflayedanymoretillthishourbutthehead。InmeredespitewhereoftheJewssnipoffthatparceloftheskinincircumcision,choosingfarrathertobecalledclipyards,rascals,thantobeflayedbywomen,asareothernations。Mywife,accordingtothisfemalecovenant,willflayittome,ifitbenotsoalready。Iheartilygrantmyconsentthereto,butwillnotgiveherleavetoflayitall。Nay,trulywillInot,mynobleking。

Yeabut,quothEpistemon,yousaynothingofhermostdreadfulcriesandexclamationswhensheandwebothsawthelaurel-boughburnwithoutyieldinganynoiseorcrackling。Youknowitisaverydismalomen,aninauspicioussign,unluckyindice,andtokenformidable,bad,disastrous,andmostunhappy,asiscertifiedbyPropertius,Tibullus,thequickphilosopherPorphyrius,EustathiusontheIliadsofHomer,andbymanyothers。Verily,verily,quothPanurge,bravearetheallegationswhichyoubringme,andtestimoniesoftwo-footedcalves。Thesemenwerefools,astheywerepoets;anddotards,astheywerephilosophers;fulloffolly,astheywereofphilosophy。

Chapter3。XIX。

HowPantagruelpraiseththecounselofdumbmen。

Pantagruel,whenthisdiscoursewasended,heldforaprettywhilehispeace,seemingtobeexceedingsadandpensive,thensaidtoPanurge,Themalignantspiritmisleads,beguileth,andseducethyou。Ihavereadthatintimespastthesurestandmostveritableoracleswerenotthosewhicheitherweredeliveredinwritingorutteredbywordofmouthinspeaking。

Formanytimes,intheirinterpretation,rightwitty,learned,andingeniousmenhavebeendeceivedthroughamphibologies,equivoques,andobscurityofwords,nolessthanbythebrevityoftheirsentences。ForwhichcauseApollo,thegodofvaticination,wassurnamed(Greek)。Thosewhichwererepresentedthenbysignsandoutwardgestureswereaccountedthetruestandthemostinfallible。SuchwastheopinionofHeraclitus。

AndJupiterdidhimselfinthismannergiveforthinAmmonfrequentlypredictions。Norwashesingleinthispractice;forApollodidthelikeamongsttheAssyrians。Hisprophesyingthusuntothosepeoplemovedthemtopainthimwithalargelongbeard,andclothesbeseeminganoldsettledpersonofamostposed,staid,andgravebehaviour;notnaked,young,andbeardless,ashewasportrayedmostusuallyamongsttheGrecians。Letusmaketrialofthiskindoffatidicency;andgoyoutakeadviceofsomedumbpersonwithoutanyspeaking。Iamcontent,quothPanurge。But,saysPantagruel,itwererequisitethatthedumbyouconsultwithbesuchashavebeendeaffromthehouroftheirnativity,andconsequentlydumb;fornonecanbesolively,natural,andkindlydumbashewhoneverheard。

Howisit,quothPanurge,thatyouconceivethismatter?Ifyouapprehenditso,thatneveranyspokewhohadnotbeforeheardthespeechofothers,Iwillfromthatantecedentbringyoutoinferverylogicallyamostabsurdandparadoxicalconclusion。Butletitpass;Iwillnotinsistonit。YoudonotthenbelievewhatHerodotuswroteoftwochildren,who,atthespecialcommandandappointmentofPsammeticus,KingofEgypt,havingbeenkeptinapettycountrycottage,wheretheywerenourishedandentertainedinaperpetualsilence,didatlast,afteracertainlongspaceoftime,pronouncethiswordBec,whichinthePhrygianlanguagesignifiethbread。

Nothingless,quothPantagruel,doIbelievethanthatitisamereabusingofourunderstandingstogivecredittothewordsofthosewhosaythatthereisanysuchthingasanaturallanguage。Allspeecheshavehadtheirprimaryoriginfromthearbitraryinstitutions,accords,andagreementsofnationsintheirrespectivecondescendmentstowhatshouldbenotedandbetokenedbythem。Anarticulatevoice,accordingtothedialecticians,hathnaturallynosignificationatall;forthatthesenseandmeaningthereofdidtotallydependuponthegoodwillandpleasureofthefirstdeviserandimposerofit。Idonottellyouthiswithoutacause;forBartholus,Lib。5。deVerb。Oblig。,veryseriouslyreporteththateveninhistimetherewasinEugubiaonenamedSirNellodeGabrielis,who,althoughhebyasadmischancebecamealtogetherdeaf,understoodneverthelesseveryonethattalkedintheItaliandialecthowsoeverheexpressedhimself;andthatonlybylookingonhisexternalgestures,andcastinganattentiveeyeuponthediversmotionsofhislipsandchaps。I

haveread,Irememberalso,inaveryliterateandeloquentauthor,thatTyridates,KingofArmenia,inthedaysofNero,madeavoyagetoRome,wherehewasreceivedwithgreathonourandsolemnity,andwithallmannerofpompandmagnificence。Yea,totheendtheremightbeasempiternalamityandcorrespondencepreservedbetwixthimandtheRomansenate,therewasnoremarkablethinginthewholecitywhichwasnotshownuntohim。Athisdeparturetheemperorbestoweduponhimmanyampledonativesofaninestimablevalue;andbesides,themoreentirelytotestifyhisaffectiontowardshim,heartilyentreatedhimtobepleasedtomakechoiceofanywhatsoeverthinginRomewasmostagreeabletohisfancy,withapromisejuramentallyconfirmedthatheshouldnotberefusedofhisdemand。

Thereupon,afterasuitablereturnofthanksforasograciousoffer,herequiredacertainJack-puddingwhomhehadseentoacthispartmostegregiouslyuponthestage,andwhosemeaning,albeitheknewnotwhatitwashehadspoken,heunderstoodperfectlyenoughbythesignsandgesticulationswhichhehadmade。Andforthissuitofhis,inthatheaskednothingelse,hegavethisreason,thatintheseveralwideandspaciousdominionswhichwerereducedundertheswayandauthorityofhissovereigngovernment,thereweresundrycountriesandnationsmuchdifferingfromoneanotherinlanguage,withwhom,whetherhewastospeakuntothemorgiveanyanswertotheirrequests,hewasalwaysnecessitatedtomakeuseofdiverssortsoftruchmanandinterpreters。Nowwiththismanalone,sufficientforsupplyingalltheirplaces,willthatgreatinconveniencyhereafterbetotallyremoved;seeingheissuchafinegesticulator,andinthepracticeofchirologyanartistsocomplete,expert,anddexterous,thatwithhisveryfingershedothspeak。

Howsoever,youaretopitchuponsuchadumboneasisdeafbynatureandfromhisbirth;totheendthathisgesturesandsignsmaybethemorevivelyandtrulyprophetic,andnotcounterfeitbytheintermixtureofsomeadulteratelustreandaffectation。Yetwhetherthisdumbpersonshallbeofthemaleorfemalesexisinyouroption,liethatyourdiscretion,andaltogetherdependethonyourownelection。

Iwouldmorewillingly,quothPanurge,consultwithandbeadvisedbyadumbwoman,wereitnotthatIamafraidoftwothings。Thefirstis,thatthegreaterpartofwomen,whateverbethattheysee,doalwaysrepresentuntotheirfancies,think,andimagine,thatithathsomerelationtothesugaredenteringofthegoodlyithyphallos,andgraffinginthecleftoftheoverturnedtreethequicksetimpofthepinofcopulation。Whateversigns,shows,orgesturesweshallmake,orwhateverourbehaviour,carriage,ordemeanourshallhappentobeintheirviewandpresence,theywillinterpretthewholeinreferencetotheactofandrogynationandtheculbutizingexercise,bywhichmeansweshallbeabusivelydisappointedofourdesigns,inregardthatshewilltakealloursignsfornothingelsebuttokensandrepresentationsofourdesiretoenticeheruntothelistsofaCypriancombatorcatsenconnyskirmish。DoyourememberwhathappenedatRometwohundredandthreescoreyearsafterthefoundationthereof?A

youngRomangentlemanencounteringbychance,atthefootofMountCelion,withabeautifulLatinladynamedVerona,whofromherverycradleupwardshadalwaysbeenbothdeafanddumb,verycivillyaskedher,notwithoutachironomaticItalianizingofhisdemand,withvariousjectigationofhisfingersandothergesticulationsasyetcustomaryamongstthespeakersofthatcountry,whatsenatorsinherdescentfromthetopofthehillshehadmetwithgoingupthither。Foryouaretoconceivethathe,knowingnomoreofherdeafnessthandumbness,wasignorantofboth。Sheinthemeantime,whoneitherheardnorunderstoodsomuchasonewordofwhathehadsaid,straightimagined,byallthatshecouldapprehendinthelovelygestureofhismanualsigns,thatwhathethenrequiredofherwaswhatherselfhadagreatmindto,eventhatwhichayoungmandothnaturallydesireofawoman。Thenwasitthatbysigns,whichinalloccurrencesofvenerealloveareincomparablymoreattractive,valid,andefficaciousthanwords,shebeckonedtohimtocomealongwithhertoherhouse;whichwhenhehaddone,shedrewhimasidetoaprivyroom,andthenmadeamostlivelyalluringsignuntohimtoshowthatthegamedidpleaseher。

Whereupon,withoutanymoreadvertisement,orsomuchastheutteringofonewordoneitherside,theyfelltoandbringuardizeditlustily。

Theothercauseofmybeingaversefromconsultingwithdumbwomenis,thattooursignstheywouldmakenoansweratall,butsuddenlyfallbackwardsinadivaricationposture,tointimatetherebyuntoustherealityoftheirconsenttothesupposedmotionofourtacitdemands。Oriftheyshouldchancetomakeanycountersignsresponsorytoourpropositions,theywouldprovesofoolish,impertinent,andridiculous,thatbythemourselvesshouldeasilyjudgetheirthoughtstohavenoexcursionbeyondthedufflingacademy。YouknowverywellhowatBrignoles,whenthereligiousnun,SisterFatbum,wasmadebigwithchildbytheyoungStiffly-stand-to\'t,herpregnancycametobeknown,andshecitedbytheabbess,and,inafullconventionoftheconvent,accusedofincest。Herexcusewasthatshedidnotconsentthereto,butthatitwasdonebytheviolenceandimpetuousforceoftheFriarStiffly-stand-to\'t。Heretotheabbessveryausterelyreplying,Thounaughtywickedgirl,whydidstthounotcry,Arape,arape!

thenshouldallofushaveruntothysuccour。Heranswerwasthattherapewascommittedinthedortour,whereshedurstnotcrybecauseitwasaplaceofsempiternalsilence。But,quoththeabbess,thouroguishwench,whydidstnotthouthenmakesomesigntothosethatwereinthenextchamberbesidethee?Tothissheansweredthatwithherbuttocksshemadeasignuntothemasvigorouslyasshecould,yetneveroneofthemdidsomuchasoffertocometoherhelpandassistance。But,quoththeabbess,thouscurvybaggage,whydidstthounottellitmeimmediatelyaftertheperpetrationofthefact,thatsowemightorderly,regularly,andcanonicallyhaveaccusedhim?Iwouldhavedoneso,hadthecasebeenmine,fortheclearermanifestationofmineinnocency。Itruly,madam,wouldhavedonethelikewithallmyheartandsoul,quothSisterFatbum,butthatfearingIshouldremaininsin,andinthehazardofeternaldamnation,ifpreventedbyasuddendeath,Ididconfessmyselftothefatherfriarbeforehewentoutoftheroom,who,formypenance,enjoinedmenottotellit,orrevealthematteruntoany。Itwereamostenormousandhorridoffence,detestablebeforeGodandtheangels,torevealaconfession。Suchanabominablewickednesswouldhavepossiblybroughtdownfirefromheaven,wherewithtohaveburntthewholenunnery,andsentusallheadlongtothebottomlesspit,tobearcompanywithKorah,Dathan,andAbiram。

Youwillnot,quothPantagruel,withallyourjesting,makemelaugh。I

knowthatallthemonks,friars,andnunshadratherviolateandinfringethehighestofthecommandmentsofGodthanbreaktheleastoftheirprovincialstatutes。TakeyouthereforeGoatsnose,amanveryfitforyourpresentpurpose;forheis,andhathbeen,bothdumbanddeaffromtheveryremotestinfancyofhischildhood。

Chapter3。XX。

HowGoatsnosebysignsmakethanswertoPanurge。

Goatsnosebeingsentfor,camethedaythereaftertoPantagruel\'scourt;athisarrivaltowhichPanurgegavehimafatcalf,thehalfofahog,twopuncheonsofwine,oneloadofcorn,andthirtyfrancsofsmallmoney;

then,havingbroughthimbeforePantagruel,inpresenceofthegentlemenofthebed-chamberhemadethissignuntohim。Heyawnedalongtime,andinyawningmadewithouthismouthwiththethumbofhisrighthandthefigureoftheGreekletterTaubyfrequentreiterations。Afterwardshelifteduphiseyestoheavenwards,thenturnedtheminhisheadlikeashe-goatinthepainfulfitofanabsolutebirth,indoingwhereofhedidcoughandsighexceedingheavily。Thisdone,afterthathehadmadedemonstrationofthewantofhiscodpiece,hefromunderhisshirttookhisplacket-racketinafullgrip,makingittherewithalclackverymelodiouslybetwixthisthighs;then,nosoonerhadhewithhisbodystoopedalittleforwards,andbowedhisleftknee,butthatimmediatelythereuponholdingbothhisarmsonhisbreast,inaloosefaint-likeposture,theoneovertheother,hepausedawhile。Goatsnoselookedwistlyuponhim,andhavingheedfullyenoughviewedhimallover,heliftedupintotheairhislefthand,thewholefingerswhereofheretainedfistwiseclosetogether,exceptthethumbandtheforefinger,whosenailshesoftlyjoinedandcoupledtooneanother。Iunderstand,quothPantagruel,whathemeanethbythatsign。Itdenotesmarriage,andwithalthenumberthirty,accordingtotheprofessionofthePythagoreans。Youwillbemarried。Thankstoyou,quothPanurge,inturninghimselftowardsGoatsnose,mylittlesewer,prettymaster\'smate,daintybailie,curioussergeant-marshal,andjollycatchpole-leader。

Thendidhelifthigherupthanbeforehissaidlefthand,stretchingoutallthefivefingersthereof,andseveringthemaswidefromoneanotherashepossiblycouldgetdone。Here,saysPantagruel,dothhemoreamplyandfullyinsinuateuntous,bythetokenwhichheshowethforthofthequinarynumber,thatyoushallbemarried。Yea,thatyoushallnotonlybeaffianced,betrothed,wedded,andmarried,butthatyoushallfurthermorecohabitandlivejollilyandmerrilywithyourwife;forPythagorascalledfivethenuptialnumber,which,togetherwithmarriage,signifieththeconsummationofmatrimony,becauseitiscomposedofaternary,thefirstoftheodd,andbinary,thefirstoftheevennumbers,asofamaleandfemaleknitandunitedtogether。InverydeeditwasthefashionofoldinthecityofRomeatmarriagefestivalstolightfivewaxtapers;norwasitpermittedtokindleanymoreatthemagnificnuptialsofthemostpotentandwealthy,noryetanyfeweratthepenuriousweddingsofthepoorestandmostabjectoftheworld。Moreover,intimespast,theheathenorpaynimsimploredtheassistanceoffivedeities,orofonehelpful,atleast,infiveseveralgoodofficestothosethatweretobemarried。OfthissortwerethenuptialJove,Juno,presidentofthefeast,thefairVenus,Pitho,thegoddessofeloquenceandpersuasion,andDiana,whoseaidandsuccourwasrequiredtothelabourofchild-bearing。ThenshoutedPanurge,OthegentleGoatsnose,IwillgivehimafarmnearCinais,andawindmillhardbyMirebalais!Hereuponthedumbfellowsneezethwithanimpetuousvehemencyandhugeconcussionofthespiritsofthewholebody,withdrawinghimselfinsodoingwithajerkingturntowardsthelefthand。Bythebodyofafoxnewslain,quothPantagruel,whatisthat?Thismakethnothingforyouradvantage;forhebetokeneththerebythatyourmarriagewillbeinauspiciousandunfortunate。Thissneezing,accordingtothedoctrineofTerpsion,istheSocraticdemon。Ifdonetowardstherightside,itimportsandportendeththatboldlyandwithallassuranceonemaygowhitherhewillanddowhathelisteth,accordingtowhatdeliberationheshallbepleasedtohavethereupontaken;hisentriesinthebeginning,progressinhisproceedings,andsuccessintheeventsandissueswillbealllucky,good,andhappy。Thequitecontrarytheretoistherebyimpliedandpresagedifitbedonetowardstheleft。You,quothPanurge,dotakealwaysthematterattheworst,andcontinually,likeanotherDavus,castethinnewdisturbancesandobstructions;noreveryetdidIknowthisoldpaltryTerpsionworthyofcitationbutinpointsonlyofcosenageandimposture。Nevertheless,quothPantagruel,CicerohathwrittenIknownotwhattothesamepurposeinhisSecondBookofDivination。

Panurgethen,turninghimselftowardsGoatsnose,madethissignuntohim。

Heinvertedhiseyelidsupwards,wrenchedhisjawsfromtherighttotheleftside,anddrewforthhistonguehalfoutofhismouth。Thisdone,hepositedhislefthandwhollyopen,themid-fingerwhollyexcepted,whichwasperpendicularlyplaceduponthepalmthereof,andsetitjustintheroomwherehiscodpiecehadbeen。Thendidhekeephisrighthandaltogethershutupinafist,saveonlythethumb,whichhestraightturnedbackwardsdirectlyundertherightarmpit,andsettleditafterwardsonthatmosteminentpartofthebuttockswhichtheArabscalltheAl-Katim。

Suddenlythereafterhemadethisinterchange:heheldhisrighthandafterthemanneroftheleft,andpositeditontheplacewhereinhiscodpiecesometimewas,andretaininghislefthandintheformandfashionoftheright,heplacedituponhisAl-Katim。Thisalteringofhandsdidhereiteratenineseveraltimes;atthelastwhereofhereseatedhiseyelidsintotheirownfirstnaturalposition。Thendoingthelikealsowithhisjawsandtongue,hedidcastasquintinglookuponGoatsnose,didderingandshiveringhischaps,asapesusetodonowadays,andrabbits,whilst,almoststarvedwithhunger,theyareeatingoatsinthesheaf。

ThenwasitthatGoatsnose,liftingupintotheairhisrighthandwhollyopenanddisplayed,putthethumbthereof,evencloseuntoitsfirstarticulation,betweenthetwothirdjointsofthemiddleandringfingers,pressingaboutthesaidthumbthereofveryhardwiththemboth,and,whilsttheremanentjointswerecontractedandshrunkintowardsthewrist,hestretchedforthwithasmuchstraightnessashecouldtheforeandlittlefingers。ThathandthusframedanddisposedofhelaidandpositeduponPanurge\'snavel,movingwithalcontinuallytheaforesaidthumb,andbearingup,supporting,orunder-proppingthathandupontheabove-specifiedforeandlittlefingers,asupontwolegs。Thereafterdidhemakeinthisposturehishandbylittleandlittle,andbydegreesandpauses,successivelytomountfromathwartthebellytothestomach,fromwhencehemadeittoascendtothebreast,evenupwardstoPanurge\'sneck,stillgainingground,till,havingreachedhischin,hehadputwithintheconcaveofhismouthhisafore-mentionedthumb;thenfiercelybrandishingthewholehand,whichhemadetorubandgrateagainsthisnose,heheaveditfurtherup,andmadethefashionasifwiththethumbthereofhewouldhaveputouthiseyes。WiththisPanurgegrewalittleangry,andwentabouttowithdrawandridhimselffromthisruggedlyuntowarddumbdevil。

ButGoatsnoseinthemeantime,prosecutingtheintendedpurposeofhisprognosticatoryresponse,touchedveryrudely,withtheabove-mentionedshakingthumb,nowhiseyes,thenhisforehead,andafterthatthebordersandcornersofhiscap。AtlastPanurgecriedout,saying,BeforeGod,masterfool,ifyoudonotletmealone,orthatyouwillpresumetovexmeanymore,youshallreceivefromthebesthandIhaveamaskwherewithtocoveryourrascallyscroundrelface,youpaltryshittenvarlet。ThensaidFriarJohn,Heisdeaf,anddothnotunderstandwhatthousayestuntohim。

Bulliballock,makesigntohimofahailoffisticuffsuponthemuzzle。

Whatthedevil,quothPanurge,meansthisbusyrestlessfellow?Whatisitthatthispolypragmoneticardeliontoallthefiendsofhelldothaimat?

Hehathalmostthrustoutmineeyes,asifhehadbeentopoachtheminaskilletwithbutterandeggs。ByGod,dajurandi,Iwillfeastyouwithflirtsandrapsonthesnout,interlardedwithadoublerowofbobsandfinger-fillipings!Thendidheleavehimingivinghimbywayofsalvoavolleyoffartsforhisfarewell。Goatsnose,perceivingPanurgethustoslipawayfromhim,gotbeforehim,and,bymerestrengthenforcinghimtostand,madethissignuntohim。Heletfallhisrightarmtowardhiskneeonthesamesideaslowashecould,and,raisingallthefingersofthathandintoaclosefist,passedhisdexterthumbbetwixttheforemostandmidfingerstheretobelonging。Thenscrubbingandswingeingalittlewithhislefthandalongstandupontheuppermostintheveryboughoftheelbowofthesaiddexterarm,thewholecubitthereof,byleisure,fairandsoftly,atthesethumpatorywarnings,didraiseandelevateitselfeventotheelbow,andaboveit;onasuddendidhethenletitfalldownaslowasbefore,andafterthat,atcertainintervalsandsuchspacesoftime,raisingandabasingit,hemadeashowthereoftoPanurge。ThissoincensedPanurgethatheforthwithliftedhishandtohavestrickenhimthedumbroisterandgivenhimasoundwhirretontheear,butthattherespectandreverencewhichhecarriedtothepresenceofPantagruelrestrainedhischolerandkepthisfurywithinboundsandlimits。ThensaidPantagruel,Ifthebaresignsnowvexandtroubleyou,howmuchmoregrievouslywillyoubeperplexedanddisquietedwiththerealthingswhichbythemarerepresentedandsignified!Alltruthsagreeandareconsonantwithoneanother。Thisdumbfellowprophesiethandforetelleththatyouwillbemarried,cuckolded,beaten,androbbed。Asforthemarriage,quothPanurge,Iyieldthereto,andacknowledgetheverityofthatpointofhisprediction;asfortherest,Iutterlyabjureanddenyit:andbelieve,sir,Ibeseechyou,ifitmaypleaseyousotodo,thatinthematterofwivesandhorsesneveranymanwaspredestinatedtoabetterfortunethanI。

Chapter3。XXI。

HowPanurgeconsultethwithanoldFrenchpoet,namedRaminagrobis。

Ineverthought,saidPantagruel,tohaveencounteredwithanymansoheadstronginhisapprehensions,orinhisopinionssowilful,asIhavefoundyoutobeandseeyouare。Nevertheless,thebettertoclearandextricateyourdoubts,letustryallcourses,andleavenostoneunturnednorwindunsailedby。TakegoodheedtowhatIamtosayuntoyou。Theswans,whicharefowlsconsecratedtoApollo,neverchantbutinthehouroftheirapproachingdeath,especiallyintheMeanderflood,whichisariverthatrunnethalongsomeoftheterritoriesofPhrygia。ThisIsay,becauseAelianusandAlexanderMyndiuswritethattheyhadseenseveralswansinotherplacesdie,butneverheardanyofthemsingorchantbeforetheirdeath。However,itpassethforcurrentthattheimminentdeathofaswanispresagedbyhisforegoingsong,andthatnoswandiethuntilpreallablyhehavesung。

Afterthesamemanner,poets,whoareundertheprotectionofApollo,whentheyaredrawingneartheirlatterenddoordinarilybecomeprophets,andbytheinspirationofthatgodsingsweetlyinvaticinatingthingswhicharetocome。Ithathbeenlikewisetoldmefrequently,thatolddecrepitmenuponthebrinksofCharon\'sbanksdoushertheirdeceasewithadisclosureallatease,tothosethataredesirousofsuchinformations,ofthedeterminateandassuredtruthoffutureaccidentsandcontingencies。I

rememberalsothatAristophanes,inacertaincomedyofhis,calleththeoldfolksSibyls,(Greek)。Foraswhen,beinguponapierbytheshore,weseeafaroffmariners,seafaringmen,andothertravellersalongstthecurledwavesofazureThetiswithintheirships,wethenconsidertheminsilenceonly,andseldomproceedanyfurtherthantowishthemahappyandprosperousarrival;butwhentheydoapproachneartohaven,andcometowettheirkeelswithintheirharbour,thenbothwithwordsandgestureswesalutethem,andheartilycongratulatetheiraccesssafetotheportwhereinweareourselves。Justsotheangels,heroes,andgooddemons,accordingtothedoctrineofthePlatonics,whentheyseemortalsdrawingnearuntotheharbourofthegrave,asthemostsureandcalmestportofany,fullofrepose,ease,rest,tranquillity,freefromthetroublesandsolicitudesofthistumultuousandtempestuousworld;thenisitthattheywithalacrityhailandsalutethem,cherishandcomfortthem,and,speakingtothemlovingly,begineventhentoblessthemwithilluminations,andtocommunicateuntothemtheabstrusestmysteriesofdivination。IwillnotofferheretoconfoundyourmemorybyquotingantiqueexamplesofIsaac,ofJacob,ofPatroclustowardsHector,ofHectortowardsAchilles,ofPolymnestortowardsAgamemnon,ofHecuba,oftheRhodianrenownedbyPosidonius,ofCalanustheIndiantowardsAlexandertheGreat,ofOrodestowardsMezentius,andofmanyothers。ItshallsufficeforthepresentthatIcommemorateuntoyouthelearnedandvaliantknightandcavalierWilliamofBellay,lateLordofLangey,whodiedontheHillofTarara,the10thofJanuary,intheclimactericyearofhisage,andofoursupputation1543,accordingtotheRomanaccount。Thelastthreeorfourhoursofhislifehedidemployintheseriousutteranceofaverypithydiscourse,whilstwithaclearjudgmentandspiritvoidofalltroublehedidforetellseveralimportantthings,whereofagreatdealiscometopass,andtherestwewaitfor。Howbeit,hispropheciesdidatthattimeseemuntoussomewhatstrange,absurd,andunlikely,becausetheredidnotthenappearanysignofefficacyenoughtoengageourfaithtothebeliefofwhathedidprognosticate。Wehavehere,neartothetownofVillomere,amanthatisbotholdandapoet,towit,Raminagrobis,whotohissecondwifeespousedmyLadyBroadsow,onwhomhebegotthefairBasoche。Ithathbeentoldmeheisa-dying,andsonearuntohislatterendthatheisalmostupontheverylastmoment,point,andarticlethereof。Repairthitherasfastasyoucan,andbereadytogiveanattentiveeartowhatheshallchantuntoyou。Itmaybethatyoushallobtainfromhimwhatyoudesire,andthatApollowillbepleasedbyhismeanstoclearyourscruples。Iamcontent,quothPanurge。Letusgothither,Epistemon,andthatbothinstantlyandinallhaste,lestotherwisehisdeathpreventourcoming。

Wiltthoucomealongwithus,FriarJohn?Yes,thatIwill,quothFriarJohn,rightheartilytodotheeacourtesy,mybilly-ballocks;forIlovetheewiththebestofmymiltandliver。

Thereupon,incontinently,withoutanyfurtherlingering,tothewaytheyallthreewent,andquicklythereafter——fortheymadegoodspeed——arrivingatthepoeticalhabitation,theyfoundthejollyoldman,albeitintheagonyofhisdeparturefromthisworld,lookingcheerfully,withanopencountenance,splendidaspect,andbehaviourfullofalacrity。AfterthatPanurgehadverycivillysalutedhim,heinafreegiftdidpresenthimwithagoldring,whichheeventhenputuponthemedicalfingerofhislefthand,inthecolletorbezelwhereofwasenchasedanOrientalsapphire,veryfairandlarge。Then,inimitationofSocrates,didhemakeanoblationuntohimofafairwhitecock,whichwasnosoonersetuponthetesterofhisbed,thanthat,withahighraisedheadandcrest,lustilyshakinghisfeather-coat,hecrowedstentoriphonicallyloud。Thisdone,Panurgeverycourteouslyrequiredofhimthathewouldvouchsafetofavourhimwiththegrantandreportofhissenseandjudgmenttouchingthefuturedestinyofhisintendedmarriage。Foranswerhereto,whenthehonestoldmanhadforthwithcommandedpen,paper,andinktobebroughtuntohim,andthathewasatthesamecallconvenientlyservedwithallthethree,hewrotethesefollowingverses:

Take,ornottakeher,Off,oron:

Handy-dandyisyourlot。

Whenhernameyouwrite,youblot。

\'Tisundone,whenallisdone,Endede\'eritwasbegun:

Hardlygallop,ifyoutrot,Setnotforwardwhenyourun,Norbesingle,thoughalone,Take,ornottakeher。

Beforeyoueat,begintofast;

Forwhatshallbewasneverpast。

Say,unsay,gainsay,saveyourbreath:

Thenwishatonceherlifeanddeath。

Take,ornottakeher。

Theselineshegaveoutofhisownhandsuntothem,sayinguntothem,Go,mylads,inpeace!thegreatGodofthehighestheavensbeyourguardianandpreserver!anddonotofferanymoretotroubleordisquietmewiththisoranyotherbusinesswhatsoever。Ihavethissameveryday,whichisthelastbothofMayandofme,withagrealdealoflabour,toil,anddifficulty,chasedoutofmyhousearabbleoffilthy,unclean,andplaguilypestilentiousrake-hells,blackbeasts,dusk,dun,white,ash-

coloured,speckled,andafoulverminofotherhues,whoseobtrusiveimportunitywouldnotpermitmetodieatmyownease;forbyfraudulentanddeceitfulpricklings,ravenous,harpy-likegraspings,waspishstingings,andsuch-likeunwelcomeapproaches,forgedintheshopofIknownotwhatkindofinsatiabilities,theywentabouttowithdrawandcallmeoutofthosesweetthoughtswhereinIwasalreadybeginningtoreposemyselfandacquiesceinthecontemplationandvision,yea,almostintheverytouchandtasteofthehappinessandfelicitywhichthegoodGodhathpreparedforhisfaithfulsaintsandelectintheotherlifeandstateofimmortality。Turnoutoftheircoursesandeschewthem,stepforthoftheirwaysanddonotresemblethem;meanwhile,letmebenomoretroubledbyyou,butleavemenowinsilence,Ibeseechyou。

Chapter3。XXII。

HowPanurgepatrocinatesanddefendeththeOrderoftheBeggingFriars。

Panurge,athisissuingforthofRaminagrobis\'schamber,said,asifhehadbeenhorriblyaffrighted,BythevirtueofGod,Ibelievethatheisanheretic;thedeviltakeme,ifIdonot!hedothsovillainouslyrailattheMendicantFriarsandJacobins,whoarethetwohemispheresoftheChristianworld;bywhosegyronomoniccircumbilvaginations,asbytwocelivagousfilopendulums,alltheautonomaticmetagrobolismoftheRomishChurch,whentotteringandemblustricatedwiththegibble-gabblegibberishofthisodiouserrorandheresy,ishomocentricallypoised。Butwhatharm,inthedevil\'sname,havethesepoordevilstheCapuchinsandMinimsdoneuntohim?Arenotthesebeggarlydevilssufficientlywretchedalready?

Whocanimaginethatthesepoorsnakes,theveryextractsofichthyophagy,arenotthoroughlyenoughbesmokedandbesmearedwithmisery,distress,andcalamity?Dostthouthink,FriarJohn,bythyfaith,thatheisinthestateofsalvation?Hegoeth,beforeGod,assurelydamnedtothirtythousandbasketsfulofdevilsasapruning-billtotheloppingofavine-

branch。TorevilewithopprobriousspeechesthegoodandcourageouspropsandpillarsoftheChurch,——isthattobecalledapoeticalfury?Icannotrestsatisfiedwithhim;hesinnethgrossly,andblasphemethagainstthetruereligion。Iamverymuchoffendedathisscandalizingwordsandcontumeliousobloquy。Idonotcareastraw,quothFriarJohn,forwhathehathsaid;foralthougheverybodyshouldtwitandjerkthem,itwerebutajustretaliation,seeingallpersonsareservedbythemwiththelikesauce:thereforedoIpretendnointeresttherein。Letussee,nevertheless,whathehathwritten。Panurgeveryattentivelyreadthepaperwhichtheoldmanhadpenned;thensaidtohistwofellow-travellers,Thepoordrinkerdoteth。Howsoever,Iexcusehim,forthatIbelieveheisnowdrawingneartotheendandfinalclosureofhislife。Letusgomakehisepitaph。Bytheanswerwhichhehathgivenus,Iamnot,Iprotest,onejotwiserthanIwas。Hearkenhere,Epistemon,mylittlebully,dostnotthouholdhimtobeveryresoluteinhisresponsoryverdicts?Heisawitty,quick,andsubtlesophister。Iwilllayanevenwagerthatheisamiscreantapostate。Bythebellyofastalledox,howcarefulheisnottobemistakeninhiswords。Heansweredbutbydisjunctives,thereforecanitnotbetruewhichhesaith;fortheverityofsuch-likepropositionsisinherentonlyinoneofitstwomembers。Othecozeningprattlerthatheis!IwonderifSantiagoofBressurebeoneofthesecoggingshirks。Suchwasofold,quothEpistemon,thecustomofthegrandvaticinatorandprophetTiresias,whousedalways,bywayofapreface,tosayopenlyandplainlyatthebeginningofhisdivinationsandpredictionsthatwhathewastotellwouldeithercometopassornot。Andsuchistrulythestyleofallprudentlypresagingprognosticators。Hewasnevertheless,quothPanurge,sounfortunatelymisadventurousinthelotofhisowndestiny,thatJunothrustoutbothhiseyes。

Yes,answeredEpistemon,andthatmerelyoutofaspiteandspleenforhavingpronouncedhisawardmoreveritablethanshe,uponthequestionwhichwasmerrilyproposedbyJupiter。But,quothPanurge,whatarchdevilisitthathathpossessedthisMasterRaminagrobis,thatsounreasonably,andwithoutanyoccasion,heshouldhavesosnappishlyandbitterlyinveighedagainstthesepoorhonestfathers,Jacobins,Minors,andMinims?

Itvexethmegrievously,Iassureyou;noramIabletoconcealmyindignation。Hehathtransgressedmostenormously;hissoulgoethinfalliblytothirtythousandpanniersfulofdevils。Iunderstandyounot,quothEpistemon,anditdislikethmeverymuchthatyoushouldsoabsurdlyandperverselyinterpretthatoftheFriarMendicantswhichbytheharmlesspoetwasspokenofblackbeasts,dun,andothersortsofothercolouredanimals。HeisnotinmyopinionguiltyofsuchasophisticalandfantasticallegoryasbythatphraseofhistohavemeanttheBeggingBrothers。Heindownrighttermsspeakethabsolutelyandproperlyoffleas,punies,handworms,flies,gnats,andothersuch-likescurvyvermin,whereofsomeareblack,somedun,someash-coloured,sometawny,andsomebrownanddusky,allnoisome,molesting,tyrannous,cumbersome,andunpleasantcreatures,notonlytosickanddiseasedfolks,buttothosealsowhoareofasound,vigorous,andhealthfultemperamentandconstitution。Itisnotunlikelythathemayhavetheascarids,andthelumbrics,andwormswithintheentrailsofhisbody。Possiblydothhesuffer,asitisfrequentandusualamongsttheEgyptians,togetherwithallthosewhoinhabittheErythraeanconfines,anddwellalongtheshoresandcoastsoftheRedSea,somesourprickingsandsmartstingingsinhisarmsandlegsofthoselittlespeckleddragonswhichtheArabianscallmeden。Youaretoblameforofferingtoexpoundhiswordsotherwise,andwrongtheingenuouspoet,andoutrageouslyabuseandmiscallthesaidfraters,byanimputationofbasenessundeservedlylaidtotheircharge。

Westillshould,insuchlikediscoursesoffatiloquentsoothsayers,interpretallthingstothebest。Willyouteachme,quothPanurge,howtodiscernfliesamongmilk,orshowyourfatherthewayhowtobegetchildren?Heis,bythevirtueofGod,anarrantheretic,aresolute,formalheretic;Isay,arooted,combustibleheretic,oneasfittoburnasthelittlewoodenclockatRochelle。Hissoulgoethtothirtythousandcartsfulofdevils。Wouldyouknowwhither?Cocks-body,myfriend,straightunderProserpina\'sclose-stool,totheverymiddleoftheself-

sameinfernalpanwithinwhichshe,byanexcrementitiousevacuation,voideththefaecalstuffofherstinkingclysters,andthatjustupontheleftsideofthegreatcauldronofthreefathomheight,hardbytheclawsandtalonsofLucifer,intheverydarkestofthepassagewhichleadethtowardstheblackchamberofDemogorgon。Othevillain!

Chapter3。XXIII。

HowPanurgemakeththemotionofareturntoRaminagrobis。

Letusreturn,quothPanurge,notceasing,totheuttermostofourabilities,toplyhimwithwholesomeadmonitionsforthefurtheranceofhissalvation。Letusgoback,forGod\'ssake;letusgo,inthenameofGod。

Itwillbeaverymeritoriouswork,andofgreatcharityinustodealsointhematter,andprovidesowellforhimthat,albeithecometolosebothbodyandlife,hemayatleastescapetheriskanddangeroftheeternaldamnationofhissoul。Wewillbyourholypersuasionsbringhimtoasenseandfeelingofhisescapes,inducehimtoacknowledgehisfaults,movehimtoacordialrepentanceofhiserrors,andstirupinhimsuchasincerecontritionofheartforhisoffences,aswillprompthimwithallearnestnesstocrymercy,andtobegpardonatthehandsofthegoodfathers,aswelloftheabsentasofsuchasarepresent。Whereuponwewilltakeinstrumentformallyandauthenticallyextended,totheendhebenot,afterhisdecease,declaredanheretic,andcondemned,aswerethehobgoblinsoftheprovost\'swifeofOrleans,totheundergoingofsuchpunishments,pains,andtorturesasareduetoandinflictedonthosethatinhabitthehorridcellsoftheinfernalregions;andwithalincline,instigate,andpersuadehimtobequeathandleaveinlegacy(bywayofanamendsandsatisfactionfortheoutrageandinjurydonetothosegoodreligiousfathersthroughoutalltheconvents,cloisters,andmonasteriesofthisprovince),manybribes,agreatdealofmass-singing,storeofobits,andthatsempiternally,ontheanniversarydayofhisdecease,everyoneofthemallbefurnishedwithaquintupleallowance,andthatthegreatborachioreplenishedwiththebestliquortrudgeapacealongthetables,aswelloftheyoungducklingmonkitoes,laybrothers,andlowermostdegreeoftheabbeylubbards,asofthelearnedpriestsandreverendclerks,——theverymeanestofthenovicesandmitiantsuntotheorderbeingequallyadmittedtothebenefitofthosefuneraryandobsequialfestivalswiththeagedrectorsandprofessedfathers。ThisisthesurestordinarymeanswherebyfromGodhemayobtainforgiveness。Ho,ho,Iamquitemistaken;I

digressfromthepurpose,andflyoutofmydiscourse,asifmyspiritswerea-wool-gathering。Thedeviltakeme,ifIgothither!VirtueGod!

Thechamberisalreadyfullofdevils。Owhataswinging,thwackingnoiseisnowamongstthem!Otheterriblecoilthattheykeep!Hearken,doyounotheartherustling,thumpingbustleoftheirstrokesandblows,astheyscufflewithoneanother,liketruedevilsindeed,whoshallgulpuptheRaminagrobissoul,andbethefirstbringerofit,whilstitishot,toMonsieurLucifer?Beware,andgetyouhence!formypart,Iwillnotgothither。ThedevilroastmeifIgo!Whoknowsbutthatthesehungrymaddevilsmayinthehasteoftheirrageandfuryoftheirimpatiencetakeaquiforaquo,andinsteadofRaminagrobissnatchuppoorPanurgefrankandfree?Thoughformerly,whenIwasdeepindebt,theyalwaysfailed。Getyouhence!Iwillnotgothither。BeforeGod,theverybareapprehensionthereofisliketokillme。Tobeinaplacewheretherearegreedy,famished,andhunger-starveddevils;amongstfactiousdevils——amidsttradingandtraffickingdevils——OtheLordpreserveme!Getyouhence!I

darepawnmycreditonit,thatnoJacobin,Cordelier,Carmelite,Capuchin,Theatin,orMinimwillbestowanypersonalpresenceathisinterment。Thewiserthey,becausehehathordainednothingfortheminhislatterwillandtestament。Thedeviltakeme,ifIgothither。Ifhebedamned,tohisownlossandhindrancebeit。Whatthedeucemovedhimtobesosnappishanddepravedlybentagainstthegoodfathersofthetruereligion?

Whydidhecastthemoff,rejectthem,anddrivethemquiteoutofhischamber,eveninthatverynickoftimewhenhestoodingreatestneedoftheaid,suffrage,andassistanceoftheirdevoutprayersandholyadmonitions?Whydidnothebytestamentleavethem,atleast,somejollylumpsandcantlesofsubstantialmeat,aparcelofcheek-puffingvictuals,andalittlebelly-timberandprovisionforthegutsofthesepoorfolks,whohavenothingbuttheirlifeinthisworld?Lethimgothitherwhowill,thedeviltakemeifIgo;for,ifIshould,thedevilwouldnotfailtosnatchmeup。Cancro。Ho,thepox!Getyouhence,FriarJohn!Artthoucontentthatthirtythousandwainloadofdevilsshouldgetawaywiththeeatthissameveryinstant?Ifthoube,atmyrequestdothesethreethings。First,givemethypurse;forbesidesthatthymoneyismarkedwithcrosses,andthecrossisanenemytocharms,thesamemaybefalltotheewhichnotlongagohappenedtoJohnDodin,collectoroftheexciseofCoudray,atthefordofVede,whenthesoldiersbroketheplanks。Thismoneyedfellow,meetingattheverybrinkofthebankofthefordwithFriarAdamCrankcod,aFranciscanobservantinofMirebeau,promisedhimanewfrock,providedthatinthetransportingofhimoverthewaterhewouldbearhimuponhisneckandshoulders,afterthemannerofcarryingdeadgoats;forhewasalusty,strong-limbed,sturdyrogue。Theconditionbeingagreedupon,FriarCrankcodtrussethhimselfuptohisveryballocks,andlayethuponhisback,likeafairlittleSaintChristopher,theloadofthesaidsupplicantDodin,andsocarriedhimgailyandwithagoodwill,asAeneasborehisfatherAnchisesthroughtheconflagrationofTroy,singinginthemeanwhileaprettyAveMarisStella。Whentheywereintheverydeepestplaceofalltheford,alittleabovethemaster-wheelofthewater-mill,heaskedifhehadanycoinabouthim。Yes,quothDodin,awholebagful;andthatheneedednottomistrusthisabilityintheperformanceofthepromisewhichhehadmadeuntohimconcerninganewfrock。How!quothFriarCrankcod,thouknowestwellenoughthatbytheexpressrules,canons,andinjunctionsofourorderweareforbiddentocarryonusanykindofmoney。Thouarttrulyunhappy,forhavingmademeinthispointtocommitaheinoustrespass。Whydidstthounotleavethypursewiththemiller?Withoutfailthoushaltpresentlyreceivethyrewardforit;andifeverhereafterImaybutlayholdupontheewithinthelimitsofourchancelatMirebeau,thoushalthavetheMiserereeventotheVitulos。Withthis,suddenlydischarginghimselfofhisburden,hethrowsmedownyourDodinheadlong。TakeexamplebythisDodin,mydearfriendFriarJohn,totheendthatthedevilsmaythebettercarrytheeawayatthineownease。Givemethypurse。Carrynomannerofcrossuponthee。Thereinliethanevidentandmanifestlyapparentdanger。Forifyouhaveanysilvercoinedwithacrossuponit,theywillcasttheedownheadlonguponsomerocks,astheeaglesusetodowiththetortoisesforthebreakingoftheirshells,asthebaldpateofthepoetAeschyluscansufficientlybearwitness。Suchafallwouldhurttheeverysore,mysweetbully,andIwouldbesorryforit。Orotherwisetheywilllettheefallandtumbledownintothehighswollenwavesofsomecapacioussea,Iknownotwhere;but,Iwarrantthee,farenoughhence,asIcarusfell,whichfromthynamewouldafterwardsgetthedenominationoftheFunnelianSea。

Secondly,beoutofdebt。Forthedevilscarryagreatlikingtothosethatareoutofdebt。Ihavesorefelttheexperiencethereofinmineownparticular;fornowthelecherousvarletsarealwayswooingme,courtingme,andmakingmuchofme,whichtheyneverdidwhenIwasalltopieces。

Thesoulofoneindebtisinsipid,dry,andhereticalaltogether。

Thirdly,withthecowlandDominodeGrobis,returntoRaminagrobis;andincase,beingthusqualified,thirtythousandboatsfulofdevilsforthwithcomenottocarrytheequiteaway,Ishallbecontenttobeatthechargeofpayingforthepintandfaggot。Now,ifforthemoresecuritythouwouldstsomeassociatetobeartheecompany,letnotmebethecomradethousearchestfor;thinknottogetafellow-travellerofme,——nay,donot。I

advisetheeforthebest。Getyouhence;Iwillnotgothither。ThedeviltakemeifIgo。Notwithstandingallthefrightthatyouarein,quothFriarJohn,IwouldnotcaresomuchasmightpossiblybeexpectedI

should,ifIoncehadbutmyswordinmyhand。Thouhastverilyhitthenailonthehead,quothPanurge,andspeakestlikealearneddoctor,subtleandwell-skilledintheartofdevilry。AtthetimewhenIwasastudentintheUniversityofToulouse(Tolette),thatsamereverendfatherinthedevil,Picatrix,rectorofthediabologicalfaculty,waswonttotellusthatthedevilsdidnaturallyfearthebrightglancingofswordsasmuchasthesplendourandlightofthesun。Inconfirmationoftheveritywhereofherelatedthisstory,thatHercules,athisdescentintohelltoallthedevilsofthoseregions,didnotbyhalfsomuchterrifythemwithhisclubandlion\'sskinasafterwardsAeneasdidwithhisclearshiningarmouruponhim,andhisswordinhishandwell-furbishedandunrusted,bytheaid,counsel,andassistanceoftheSybillaCumana。ThatwasperhapsthereasonwhytheseniorJohnJacomodiTrivulcio,whilsthewasa-dyingatChartres,calledforhiscutlass,anddiedwithadrawnswordinhishand,lyingabouthimalongstandathwartaroundthebedandeverywherewithinhisreach,likeastout,doughty,valorousandknight-likecavalier;bywhichresolutemanneroffencehescaredawayandputtoflightallthedevilsthatwerethenlyinginwaitforhissoulatthepassageofhisdeath。

WhentheMassoretsandCabalistsareaskedwhyitisthatnoneofallthedevilsdoatanytimeenterintotheterrestrialparadise?theiranswerhathbeen,is,andwillbestill,thatthereisacherubinstandingatthegatethereofwithaflame-likeglisteringswordinhishand。Although,tospeakinthetruediabologicalsenseorphraseofToledo,Imustneedsconfessandacknowledgethatveritablythedevilscannotbekilledordiebythestrokeofasword,Idoneverthelessavowandmaintain,accordingtothedoctrineofthesaiddiabology,thattheymaysufferasolutionofcontinuity(asifwiththyshablethoushouldstcutathwarttheflameofaburningfire,orthegrossopacousexhalationsofathickandobscuresmoke),andcryoutlikeverydevilsattheirsenseandfeelingofthisdissolution,whichinrealdeedImustaverandaffirmisdevilishlypainful,smarting,anddolorous。

Whenthouseesttheimpetuousshockoftwoarmies,andvehementviolenceofthepushintheirhorridencounterwithoneanother,dostthouthink,Ballockasso,thatsohorribleanoiseasisheardthereproceedethfromthevoiceandshoutsofmen,thedashingandjoltingofharness,theclatteringandclashingofarmies,thehackingandslashingofbattle-axes,thejustlingandcrashingofpikes,thebustlingandbreakingoflances,theclamourandshrieksofthewounded,thesoundanddinofdrums,theclangourandshrillnessoftrumpets,theneighingandrushinginofhorses,withthefearfulclapsandthunderingofallsortsofguns,fromthedoublecannontothepocketpistolinclusively?IcannotgoodlydenybutthatinthesevariousthingswhichIhaverehearsedtheremaybesomewhatoccasionativeofthehugeyellandtintamarreofthetwoengagedbodies。

Butthemostfearfulandtumultuouscoilandstir,theterriblestandmostboisterousgarboilandhurry,thechiefestrustlingblacksantusofall,andmostprincipalhurlyburlyspringethfromthegrievouslyplangoroushowlingandlowingofdevils,whopell-mell,inahand-over-headconfusion,waitingforthepoorsoulsofthemaimedandhurtsoldiery,receiveunawaressomestrokeswithswords,andsobythosemeanssufferasolutionofanddivisioninthecontinuityoftheiraerialandinvisiblesubstances;

asifsomelackey,snatchingatthelard-slicesstuckinapieceofroastmeatonthespit,shouldgetfromMr。Greasyfistagoodrapontheknuckleswithacudgel。Theycryoutandshoutlikedevils,evenasMarsdidwhenhewashurtbyDiomedesatthesiegeofTroy,who,asHomertestifiethofhim,didthenraisehisvoicemorehorrificallyloudandsonoriferouslyhighthantenthousandmentogetherwouldhavebeenabletodo。Whatmakethallthisforourpresentpurpose?Ihavebeenspeakinghereofwell-furbishedarmourandbrightshiningswords。Butsoisitnot,FriarJohn,withthyweapon;forbyalongdiscontinuanceofwork,cessationfromlabour,desistingfrommakingitofficiate,andputtingitintothatpracticewhereinithadbeenformerlyaccustomed,and,inaword,forwantofoccupation,itis,uponmyfaith,becomemorerustythanthekey-holeofanoldpowdering-tub。Thereforeitisexpedientthatyoudooneofthesetwothings:eitherfurbishyourweaponbravely,andasitoughttobe,orotherwisehaveacarethat,intherustycaseitisin,youdonotpresumetoreturntothehouseofRaminagrobis。Formypart,IvowIwillnotgothither。ThedeviltakemeifIgo。

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