Gargantua and Pantagruel

第21章

Chapter4。LII。

Acontinuationofthemiraclescausedbythedecretals。

Wisely,brotherTimothy,quothPanurge,didam,didam;hesaysblew;but,formypart,IbelieveaslittleofitasIcan。ForonedaybychanceI

happenedtoreadachapterofthematPoictiers,atthemostdecretalipotentScotchdoctor\'s,andoldNickturnmeintobumfodder,ifthisdidnotmakemesohide-boundandcostive,thatforfourorfivedaysIhardlyscumberedonepoorbuttofsir-reverence;andthat,too,wasfullasdryandhard,Iprotest,asCatullustellsuswerethoseofhisneighbourFurius:

Nectotodeciescacasinanno,Atqueidduriusestfaba,etlapillis:

Quodtusimanibusteras,fricesque,Nonunquamdigituminquinareposses。

Oh,ho!criedHomenas;by\'rlady,itmaybeyouweretheninthestateofmortalsin,myfriend。Wellturned,criedPanurge;thiswasanewstrain,egad。

Oneday,saidFriarJohn,atSeuille,Ihadappliedtomyposteriors,bywayofhind-towel,aleafofanoldClementinaewhichourrent-gatherer,JohnGuimard,hadthrownoutintothegreenofourcloister。Nowthedevilbroilmelikeablackpudding,ifIwasn\'tsoabominablyplaguedwithchaps,chawns,andpilesatthefundament,thattheorificeofmypoornockandroewasinamostwoefulpickleforIdon\'tknowhowlong。By\'rourlady,criedHomenas,itwasaplainpunishmentofGodforthesinthatyouhadcommittedinberayingthatsacredbook,whichyououghtrathertohavekissedandadored;Isaywithanadorationoflatria,orofhyperduliaatleast。ThePanormitannevertoldalieinthematter。

SaithPonocrates:AtMontpelier,JohnChouarthavingboughtofthemonksofSt。Olaryadelicatesetofdecretals,writtenonfinelargeparchmentofLamballe,tobeatgoldbetweentheleaves,notsomuchasapiecethatwasbeateninthemcametogood,butallweredilaceratedandspoiled。

Markthis!criedHomenas;\'twasadivinepunishmentandvengeance。

AtMans,saidEudemon,FrancisCornu,apothecary,hadturnedanoldsetofExtravagantesintowastepaper。MayIneverstir,ifwhateverwaslappedupinthemwasnotimmediatelycorrupted,rotten,andspoiled;incense,pepper,cloves,cinnamon,saffron,wax,cassia,rhubarb,tamarinds,alldrugsandspices,werelostwithoutexception。Mark,mark,quothHomenas,aneffectofdivinejustice!ThiscomesofputtingthesacredScripturestosuchprofaneuses。

AtParis,saidCarpalin,SnipGroignetthetailorhadturnedanoldClementinaeintopatternsandmeasures,andalltheclothesthatwerecutonthemwereutterlyspoiledandlost;gowns,hoods,cloaks,cassocks,jerkins,jackets,waistcoats,capes,doublets,petticoats,corpsderobes,farthingales,andsoforth。Snip,thinkingtocutahood,wouldcutyououtacodpiece;insteadofacassockhewouldmakeyouahigh-crownedhat;

forawaistcoathe\'dshapeyououtarochet;onthepatternofadoublethe\'dmakeyouathinglikeafrying-pan。Thenhisjourneymenhavingstitcheditupdidjagitandpinkitatthebottom,andsoitlookedlikeapantofrychestnuts。Insteadofacapehemadeabuskin;forafarthingaleheshapedamonterocap;andthinkingtomakeacloak,he\'dcutoutapairofyourbigout-stroutingSwissbreeches,withpanesliketheoutsideofatabor。InsomuchthatSnipwascondemnedtomakegoodthestuffstoallhiscustomers;andtothisdaypoorCabbage\'shairgrowsthroughhishoodandhisarsethroughhispocket-holes。Mark,aneffectofheavenlywrathandvengeance!criedHomenas。

AtCahusac,saidGymnast,amatchbeingmadebythelordsofEstissacandViscountLausuntoshootatamark,Perotouhadtakentopiecesasetofdecretalsandsetoneoftheleavesforthewhitetoshootat。NowIsell,nay,Igiveandbequeathforeverandaye,themouldofmydoublettofifteenhundredhampersfullofblackdevils,ifeveranyarcherinthecountry(thoughtheyaresingularmarksmeninGuienne)couldhitthewhite。

Nottheleastbitoftheholyscribblewascontaminatedortouched;nay,andSansornintheelder,whoheldstakes,sworetous,figuesdioures,hardfigs(hisgreatestoath),thathehadopenly,visibly,andmanifestlyseentheboltofCarquelinmovingrighttotheroundcircleinthemiddleofthewhite;andthatjustonthepoint,whenitwasgoingtohitandenter,ithadgoneasideabovesevenfootandfourincheswideofittowardsthebakehouse。

Miracle!criedHomenas,miracle!miracle!Clerica,comewench,light,lighthere。Here\'stoyouall,gentlemen;IvowyouseemtomeverysoundChristians。Whilehesaidthis,themaidensbegantosnickerathiselbow,grinning,giggling,andtwitteringamongthemselves。FriarJohnbegantopaw,neigh,andwhinnyatthesnout\'send,asonereadytoleap,oratleasttoplaytheass,andgetupandridetantivytothedevillikeabeggaronhorseback。

Methinks,saidPantagruel,amanmighthavebeenmoreoutofdangernearthewhiteofwhichGymnastspokethanwasformerlyDiogenesnearanother。

Howisthat?askedHomenas;whatwasit?Washeoneofourdecretalists?

Rarelyfalleninagain,egad,saidEpistemon,returningfromstool;Iseehewillhookhisdecretalsin,thoughbytheheadandshoulders。

Diogenes,saidPantagruel,onedayforpastimewenttoseesomearchersthatshotatbutts,oneofwhomwassounskilful,thatwhenitwashisturntoshootallthebystanderswentaside,lestheshouldmistakethemforthemark。Diogeneshadseenhimshootextremelywideofit;sowhentheotherwastakingaimasecondtime,andthepeopleremovedatagreatdistancetotherightandleftofthewhite,heplacedhimselfclosebythemark,holdingthatplacetobethesafest,andthatsobadanarcherwouldcertainlyratherhitanyother。

OneoftheLordd\'Estissac\'spagesatlastfoundoutthecharm,pursuedGymnast,andbyhisadvicePerotouputinanotherwhitemadeupofsomepapersofPouillac\'slawsuit,andtheneveryoneshotcleverly。

AtLanderousse,saidRhizotome,atJohnDelif\'sweddingwereverygreatdoings,as\'twasthenthecustomofthecountry。Aftersupperseveralfarces,interludes,andcomicalsceneswereacted;theyhadalsoseveralmorris-dancerswithbellsandtabors,anddiverssortsofmasksandmummerswereletin。MyschoolfellowsandI,togracethefestivaltothebestofourpower(forfinewhiteandpurpleliverieshadbeengiventoallofusinthemorning),contrivedamerrymaskwithstoreofcockle-shells,shellsofsnails,periwinkles,andsuchother。Thenforwantofcuckoo-pint,orpriest-pintle,lousebur,clote,andpaper,wemadeourselvesfalsefaceswiththeleavesofanoldSextumthathadbeenthrownbyandlaythereforanyonethatwouldtakeitup,cuttingoutholesfortheeyes,nose,andmouth。Now,didyoueverhearthelikesinceyouwereborn?Whenwehadplayedourlittleboyishantictricks,andcametotakeoffourshamfaces,weappearedmorehideousanduglythanthelittledevilsthatactedthePassionatDouay;forourfaceswereutterlyspoiledattheplaceswhichhadbeentouchedbythoseleaves。Onehadtherethesmall-pox;another,God\'stoken,ortheplague-spot;athird,thecrinckums;afourth,themeasles;afifth,botches,pushes,andcarbuncles;inshort,hecameofftheleasthurtwhoonlylosthisteethbythebargain。Miracle!bawledoutHomenas,miracle!

Hold,hold!criedRhizotome;itisnotyettimetoclap。MysisterKateandmysisterRenhadputthecrepinesoftheirhoods,theirruffles,snuffekins,andneck-ruffsnewwashed,starched,andironed,intothatverybookofdecretals;for,youmustknow,itwascoveredwiththickboardsandhadstrongclasps。Now,bythevirtueofGod——Hold,interruptedHomenas,whatgoddoyoumean?Thereisbutone,answeredRhizotome。Inheaven,I

grant,repliedHomenas;butwehaveanotherhereonearth,doyousee?Ay,marryhavewe,saidRhizotome;butonmysoulIprotestIhadquiteforgotit。Wellthen,bythevirtueofgodthepope,theirpinners,neck-ruffs,bib,coifs,andotherlinenturnedasblackasacharcoal-man\'ssack。

Miracle!criedHomenas。Here,Clerica,lightmehere;andprithee,girl,observetheserarestories。Howcomesittopassthen,askedFriarJohn,thatpeoplesay,Eversincedecreeshadtails,Andgendarmesluggedheavymails,Sinceeachmonkwouldhaveahorse,Allwentherefrombadtoworse。

Iunderstandyou,answeredHomenas;thisisoneofthequirksandlittlesatiresofthenew-fangledheretics。

Chapter4。LIII。

Howbythevirtueofthedecretals,goldissubtilelydrawnoutofFrancetoRome。

Iwould,saidEpistemon,ithadcostmeapintofthebesttripethatevercanenterintogut,sowehadbutcomparedwiththeoriginalthedreadfulchapters,Execrabilis,Demulta,Siplures;Deannatispertotum;Nisiessent;Cumadmonasterium;Quoddelectio;Mandatum;andcertainothers,thatdraweveryyearoutofFrancetoRomefourhundredthousandducatsandmore。

Doyoumakenothingofthis?askedHomenas。Though,methinks,afterall,itisbutlittle,ifweconsiderthatFrance,themostChristian,istheonlynursetheseeofRomehas。However,findmeinthewholeworldabook,whetherofphilosophy,physic,law,mathematics,orotherhumanelearning,nay,even,bymyGod,oftheHolyScriptureitself,willdrawasmuchmoneythence?None,none,psha,tush,blurt,pish;nonecan。Youmaylooktillyoureyesdropoutofyourhead,nay,tilldoomsdayintheafternoon,beforeyoucanfindanotherofthatenergy;I\'llpassmywordforthat。

Yetthesedevilishhereticsrefusetolearnandknowit。Burn\'em,tear\'em,nip\'emwithhotpincers,drown\'em,hang\'em,spit\'ematthebunghole,pelt\'em,paut\'em,bruise\'em,beat\'em,cripple\'em,dismember\'em,cut\'em,gut\'em,bowel\'em,paunch\'em,thrash\'em,slash\'em,gash\'em,chop\'em,slice\'em,slit\'em,carve\'em,saw\'em,bethwack\'em,pare\'em,hack\'em,hew\'em,mince\'em,flay\'em,boil\'em,broil\'em,roast\'em,toast\'em,bake\'em,fry\'em,crucify\'em,crush\'em,squeeze\'em,grind\'em,batter\'em,burst\'em,quarter\'em,unlimb\'em,behump\'em,bethump\'em,belam\'em,belabour\'em,pepper\'em,spitchcock\'em,andcarbonade\'emongridirons,thesewickedheretics!decretalifuges,decretalicides,worsethanhomicides,worsethanpatricides,decretalictonesofthedevilofhell。

Asforyouothergoodpeople,Imustearnestlyprayandbeseechyoutobelievenootherthing,tothinkon,say,undertake,ordonootherthing,thanwhat\'scontainedinoursacreddecretalsandtheircorollaries,thisfineSextum,thesefineClementinae,thesefineExtravagantes。Odeificbooks!Soshallyouenjoyglory,honour,exaltation,wealth,dignities,andprefermentsinthisworld;bereveredanddreadedbyall,preferred,elected,andchosenaboveallmen。

Forthereisnotunderthecopeofheavenaconditionofmenoutofwhichyou\'llfindpersonsfittertodoandhandleallthingsthanthosewhobydivineprescience,eternalpredestination,haveappliedthemselvestothestudyoftheholydecretals。

Wouldyouchooseaworthyemperor,agoodcaptain,afitgeneralintimeofwar,onethatcanwellforeseeallinconveniences,avoidalldangers,brisklyandbravelybringhismenontoabreachorattack,stillbeonsuregrounds,alwaysovercomewithoutlossofhismen,andknowhowtomakeagooduseofhisvictory?Takemeadecretist。No,no,Imeanadecretalist。Ho,thefoulblunder,whisperedEpistemon。

Wouldyou,intimeofpeace,findamancapableofwiselygoverningthestateofacommonwealth,ofakingdom,ofanempire,ofamonarchy;

sufficienttomaintaintheclergy,nobility,senate,andcommonsinwealth,friendship,unity,obedience,virtue,andhonesty?Takeadecretalist。

Wouldyoufindamanwho,byhisexemplarylife,eloquence,andpiousadmonitions,mayinashorttime,withouteffusionofhumanblood,conquertheHolyLand,andbringovertotheholyChurchthemisbelievingTurks,Jews,Tartars,Muscovites,Mamelukes,andSarrabonites?Takemeadecretalist。

Whatmakes,inmanycountries,thepeoplerebelliousanddepraved,pagessaucyandmischievous,studentssottishandduncical?Nothingbutthattheirgovernorsandtutorswerenotdecretalists。

Butwhat,onyourconscience,wasit,doyouthink,thatestablished,confirmed,andauthorizedthosefinereligiousorderswithwhomyouseetheChristianworldeverywhereadorned,graced,andillustrated,asthefirmamentiswithitsgloriousstars?Theholydecretals。

Whatwasitthatfounded,underpropped,andfixed,andnowmaintains,nourishes,andfeedsthedevoutmonksandfriarsinconvents,monasteries,andabbeys;sothatdidtheynotdailyandmightilypraywithoutceasing,theworldwouldbeinevidentdangerofreturningtoitsprimitivechaos?

Thesacreddecretals。

WhatmakesanddailyincreasesthefamousandcelebratedpatrimonyofSt。

Peterinplentyofalltemporal,corporeal,andspiritualblessings?Theholydecretals。

WhatmadetheholyapostolicseeandpopeofRome,inalltimes,andatthispresent,sodreadfulintheuniverse,thatallkings,emperors,potentates,andlords,willing,nilling,mustdependuponhim,holdofhim,becrowned,confirmed,andauthorizedbyhim,comethithertostrikesail,buckle,andfalldownbeforehisholyslipper,whosepictureyouhaveseen?

ThemightydecretalsofGod。

Iwilldiscoveryouagreatsecret。Theuniversitiesofyourworldhavecommonlyabook,eitheropenorshut,intheirarmsanddevices;whatbookdoyouthinkitis?Truly,Idonotknow,answeredPantagruel;Ineverreadit。Itisthedecretals,saidHomenas,withoutwhichtheprivilegesofalluniversitieswouldsoonbelost。YoumustownthatIhavetaughtyouthis;ha,ha,ha,ha,ha!

HereHomenasbegantobelch,tofart,tofunk,tolaugh,toslaver,andtosweat;andthenhegavehishugegreasyfour-corneredcaptooneofthelasses,whoclappeditonherprettyheadwithagreatdealofjoy,aftershehadlovinglybussedit,asasuretokenthatsheshouldbefirstmarried。Vivat,criedEpistemon,fifat,bibat,pipat。

Oapocalypticsecret!continuedHomenas;light,light,Clerica;lightherewithdoublelanterns。Nowforthefruit,virgins。

Iwassaying,then,thatgivingyourselvesthuswhollytothestudyoftheholydecretals,youwillgainwealthandhonourinthisworld。Iadd,thatinthenextyouwillinfalliblybesavedintheblessedkingdomofheaven,whosekeysaregiventoourgoodgodanddecretaliarch。Omygoodgod,whomIadoreandneversaw,bythyspecialgraceopenuntous,atthepointofdeathatleast,thismostsacredtreasureofourholyMotherChurch,whoseprotector,preserver,butler,chief-larder,administrator,anddisposerthouart;andtakecare,Ibeseechthee,Olord,thatthepreciousworksofsupererogation,thegoodlypardons,donotfailusintimeofneed;sothatthedevilsmaynotfindanopportunitytogripeourprecioussouls,andthedreadfuljawsofhellmaynotswallowus。Ifwemustpassthroughpurgatorythywillbedone。Itisinthypowertodrawusoutofitwhenthoupleasest。HereHomenasbegantoshedhugehotbrinytears,tobeathisbreast,andkisshisthumbsintheshapeofacross。

Chapter4。LIV。

HowHomenasgavePantagruelsomebon-Christianpears。

Epistemon,FriarJohn,andPanurge,seeingthisdolefulcatastrophe,began,underthecoveroftheirnapkins,tocryMeeow,meeow,meeow;feigningtowipetheireyesallthewhileasiftheyhadwept。Thewenchesweredoublydiligent,andbroughtbrimmersofClementinewinetoeveryone,besidesstoreofsweetmeats;andthusthefeastingwasrevived。

Beforewearosefromtable,Homenasgaveusagreatquantityoffairlargepears,saying,Here,mygoodfriends,thesearesingulargoodpears。Youwillfindnonesuchanywhereelse,Idarewarrant。Everysoilbearsnoteverything,youknow。Indiaaloneboastsblackebony;thebestincenseisproducedinSabaea;thesphragitidearthatLemnos;sothisislandistheonlyplacewheresuchfinepearsgrow。Youmay,ifyouplease,makeseminarieswiththeirpippinsinyourcountry。

Iliketheirtasteextremely,saidPantagruel。Iftheyweresliced,andputintoapanonthefirewithwineandsugar,Ifancytheywouldbeverywholesomemeatforthesick,aswellasforthehealthy。Praywhatdoyoucall\'em?Nootherwisethanyouhaveheard,repliedHomenas。Weareaplaindownrightsortofpeople,asGodwouldhaveit,andcallfigs,figs;

plums,plums;andpears,pears。Truly,saidPantagruel,ifIlivetogohome——whichIhopewillbespeedily,Godwilling——I\'llsetoffandgraffsomeinmygardeninTouraine,bythebanksoftheLoire,andwillcallthembon-Christianorgood-Christianpears,forIneversawbetterChristiansthanarethesegoodPapimans。Iwouldlikehimtwotoonebetteryet,saidFriarJohn,wouldhebutgiveustwoorthreecartloadsofyonbuxomlasses。Why,whatwouldyoudowiththem?criedHomenas。QuothFriarJohn,Noharm,onlybleedthekind-heartedsoulsstraightbetweenthetwogreattoeswithcertaincleverlancetsoftherightstamp;bywhichoperationgoodChristianchildrenwouldbeinoculateduponthem,andthebreedbemultipliedinourcountry,inwhichtherearenotmanyover-good,themore\'sthepity。

Nay,verily,repliedHomenas,wecannotdothis;foryouwouldmakethemtreadtheirshoesawry,cracktheirpipkins,andspoiltheirshapes。Youlovemutton,Isee;youwillrunatsheep。Iknowyoubythatsamenoseandhairofyours,thoughIneversawyourfacebefore。Alas!alas!howkindyouare!Andwouldyouindeeddamnyourprecioussoul?Ourdecretalsforbidthis。Ah,Iwishyouhadthematyourfinger\'s-end。Patience,saidFriarJohn;but,situnonvisdare,praesta,quaesumus。Matterofbreviary。Asforthat,Idefyalltheworld,andIfearnomanthatwearsaheadandahood,thoughhewereacrystalline,Imeanadecretalinedoctor。

Dinnerbeingover,wetookourleaveoftherightreverendHomenas,andofallthegoodpeople,humblygivingthanks;and,tomakethemamendsfortheirkindentertainment,promisedthemthat,atourcomingtoRome,wewouldmakeourapplicationssoeffectuallytothepopethathewouldspeedilybesuretocometovisittheminperson。Afterthiswewento\'board。

Pantagruel,byanactofgenerosity,andasanacknowledgmentofthesightofthepope\'spicture,gaveHomenasninepiecesofdoublefriezedclothofgoldtobesetbeforethegratesofthewindow。Healsocausedthechurchboxforitsrepairsandfabrictobequitefilledwithdoublecrownsofgold;andorderedninehundredandfourteenangelstobedeliveredtoeachofthelasseswhohadwaitedattable,tobuythemhusbandswhentheycouldgetthem。

Chapter4。LV。

HowPantagruel,beingatsea,heardvariousunfrozenwords。

Whenwewereatsea,junketting,tippling,discoursing,andtellingstories,Pantagruelroseandstooduptolookout;thenaskedus,Doyouhearnothing,gentlemen?MethinksIhearsomepeopletalkingintheair,yetIcanseenobody。Hark!Accordingtohiscommandwelistened,andwithfullearssuckedintheairassomeofyousuckoysters,tofindifwecouldhearsomesoundscatteredthroughthesky;andtolosenoneofit,liketheEmperorAntoninussomeofuslaidtheirhandshollownexttotheirears;butallthiswouldnotdo,norcouldwehearanyvoice。YetPantagruelcontinuedtoassureusheheardvariousvoicesintheair,someofmen,andsomeofwomen。

Atlastwebegantofancythatwealsoheardsomething,oratleastthatourearstingled;andthemorewelistened,theplainerwediscernedthevoices,soastodistinguisharticulatesounds。Thismightilyfrightenedus,andnotwithoutcause;sincewecouldseenothing,yetheardsuchvarioussoundsandvoicesofmen,women,children,horses,&c。,insomuchthatPanurgecriedout,Cods-belly,thereisnofoolingwiththedevil;weareallbeshit,let\'sfly。Thereissomeambuscadohereabouts。FriarJohn,artthouheremylove?Ipraythee,s

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