WALDEN

第34章

Atruefriendofman;almosttheonlyfriendofhumanprogress。AnOldMortality,sayratheranImmortality,withunweariedpatienceandfaithmakingplaintheimageengraveninmen’sbodies,theGodofwhomtheyarebutdefacedandleaningmonuments。Withhishospitableintellectheembraceschildren,beggars,insane,andscholars,andentertainsthethoughtofall,addingtoitcommonlysomebreadthandelegance。Ithinkthatheshouldkeepacaravansaryontheworld’shighway,wherephilosophersofallnationsmightputup,andonhissignshouldbeprinted,“Entertainmentforman,butnotforhisbeast。Enteryethathaveleisureandaquietmind,whoearnestlyseektherightroad。“HeisperhapsthesanestmanandhasthefewestcrotchetsofanyIchancetoknow;thesameyesterdayandtomorrow。Ofyorewehadsaunteredandtalked,andeffectuallyputtheworldbehindus;forhewaspledgedtonoinstitutioninit,freeborn,ingenuus。Whicheverwayweturned,itseemedthattheheavensandtheearthhadmettogether,sinceheenhancedthebeautyofthelandscape。A

blue-robedman,whosefittestroofistheoverarchingskywhichreflectshisserenity。Idonotseehowhecaneverdie;Naturecannotsparehim。

Havingeachsomeshinglesofthoughtwelldried,wesatandwhittledthem,tryingourknives,andadmiringtheclearyellowishgrainofthepumpkinpine。Wewadedsogentlyandreverently,orwepulledtogethersosmoothly,thatthefishesofthoughtwerenotscaredfromthestream,norfearedanyangleronthebank,butcameandwentgrandly,likethecloudswhichfloatthroughthewesternsky,andthemother-o’-pearlflockswhichsometimesformanddissolvethere。Thereweworked,revisingmythology,roundingafablehereandthere,andbuildingcastlesintheairforwhichearthofferednoworthyfoundation。GreatLooker!GreatExpecter!

toconversewithwhomwasaNewEnglandNight’sEntertainment。Ah!

suchdiscoursewehad,hermitandphilosopher,andtheoldsettlerI

havespokenof——wethree——itexpandedandrackedmylittlehouse;Ishouldnotdaretosayhowmanypounds’weighttherewasabovetheatmosphericpressureoneverycircularinch;itopeneditsseamssothattheyhadtobecalkedwithmuchdulnessthereaftertostoptheconsequentleak;——butIhadenoughofthatkindofoakumalreadypicked。

TherewasoneotherwithwhomIhad“solidseasons,“longtoberemembered,athishouseinthevillage,andwholookedinuponmefromtimetotime;butIhadnomoreforsocietythere。

Theretoo,aseverywhere,IsometimesexpectedtheVisitorwhonevercomes。TheVishnuPuranasays,“Thehouse-holderistoremainateventideinhiscourtyardaslongasittakestomilkacow,orlongerifhepleases,toawaitthearrivalofaguest。“Ioftenperformedthisdutyofhospitality,waitedlongenoughtomilkawholeherdofcows,butdidnotseethemanapproachingfromthetown。

WinterAnimalsWhenthepondswerefirmlyfrozen,theyaffordednotonlynewandshorterroutestomanypoints,butnewviewsfromtheirsurfacesofthefamiliarlandscapearoundthem。WhenIcrossedFlint’sPond,afteritwascoveredwithsnow,thoughIhadoftenpaddledaboutandskatedoverit,itwassounexpectedlywideandsostrangethatI

couldthinkofnothingbutBaffin’sBay。TheLincolnhillsroseuparoundmeattheextremityofasnowyplain,inwhichIdidnotremembertohavestoodbefore;andthefishermen,atanindeterminabledistanceovertheice,movingslowlyaboutwiththeirwolfishdogs,passedforsealers,orEsquimaux,orinmistyweatherloomedlikefabulouscreatures,andIdidnotknowwhethertheyweregiantsorpygmies。ItookthiscoursewhenIwenttolectureinLincolnintheevening,travellinginnoroadandpassingnohousebetweenmyownhutandthelectureroom。InGoosePond,whichlayinmyway,acolonyofmuskratsdwelt,andraisedtheircabinshighabovetheice,thoughnonecouldbeseenabroadwhenIcrossedit。

Walden,beingliketherestusuallybareofsnow,orwithonlyshallowandinterrupteddriftsonit,wasmyyardwhereIcouldwalkfreelywhenthesnowwasnearlytwofeetdeeponalevelelsewhereandthevillagerswereconfinedtotheirstreets。There,farfromthevillagestreet,andexceptatverylongintervals,fromthejingleofsleigh-bells,Islidandskated,asinavastmoose-yardwelltrodden,overh

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