Life of Johnsonl

第93章

Mr。MetcalfecouldnotbutbehighlypleasedthathiscompanywasthusvaluedbyJohnson,andhefrequentlyattendedhiminairings。

TheyalsowenttogethertoChichester,andtheyvisitedPetworth,andCowdry,thevenerableseatoftheLordsMontacute。’Sir,(saidJohnson,)Ishouldliketostayherefour-and-twentyhours。Weseeherehowourancestorslived。’

’TOSIRJOSHUAREYNOLDS。

’DEARSIR,——Iheardyesterdayofyourlatedisorder,andshouldthinkillofmyselfifIhadheardofitwithoutalarm。Iheardlikewiseofyourrecovery,whichIsincerelywishtobecompleteandpermanent。Yourcountryhasbeenindangeroflosingoneofitsbrightestornaments,andIoflosingoneofmyoldestandkindestfriends:butIhopeyouwillstilllivelong,forthehonourofthenation:andthatmoreenjoymentofyourelegance,yourintelligence,andyourbenevolence,isstillreservedfor,dearSir,yourmostaffectionate,&c。

’Brighthelmston,Nov。14,1782。’

’SAM。JOHNSON。’

1783:AETAT。74。]——In1783,hewasmoreseverelyafflictedthanever,aswillappearinthecourseofhiscorrespondence;butstillthesameardourforliterature,thesameconstantpiety,thesamekindnessforhisfriends,andthesamevivacitybothinconversationandwriting,distinguishedhim。

OnFriday,March21,havingarrivedinLondonthenightbefore,I

wasgladtofindhimatMrs。Thrale’shouse,inArgyll-street,appearancesoffriendshipbetweenthembeingstillkeptup。Iwasshewnintohisroom,andafterthefirstsalutationhesaid,’Iamgladyouarecome。Iamveryill。’Helookedpale,andwasdistressedwithadifficultyofbreathing;butafterthecommoninquiriesheassumedhisusualstronganimatedstyleofconversation。SeeingmenowforthefirsttimeasaLaird,orproprietorofland,hebeganthus:’Sir,thesuperiorityofacountry-gentlemanoverthepeopleuponhisestateisveryagreeable;andhewhosayshedoesnotfeelittobeagreeable,lies;foritmustbeagreeabletohaveacasualsuperiorityoverthosewhoarebynatureequalwithus。’BOSWELL。’Yet,Sir,weseegreatproprietorsoflandwhopreferlivinginLondon。’

JOHNSON。’Why,Sir,thepleasureoflivinginLondon,theintellectualsuperioritythatisenjoyedthere,maycounterbalancetheother。Besides,Sir,amanmaypreferthestateofthecountry-gentlemanuponthewhole,andyettheremayneverbeamomentwhenheiswillingtomakethechangetoquitLondonforit。’

HetalkedwithregretandindignationofthefactiousoppositiontoGovernmentatthistime,andimputeditinagreatmeasuretotheRevolution。’Sir,(saidhe,inalowvoice,havingcomenearertome,whilehisoldprejudicesseemedtobefermentinginhismind,)

thisHanoverianfamilyisisoleehere。Theyhavenofriends。NowtheStuartshadfriendswhostuckbythemsolateas1745。WhentherightoftheKingisnotreverenced,therewillnotbereverenceforthoseappointedbytheKing。’

HerepeatedtomehisversesonMr。Levett,withanemotionwhichgavethemfulleffect;andthenhewaspleasedtosay,’Youmustbeasmuchwithmeasyoucan。Youhavedonemegood。YoucannotthinkhowmuchbetterIamsinceyoucamein。

HesentamessagetoacquaintMrs。ThralethatIwasarrived。I

hadnotseenhersinceherhusband’sdeath。Shesoonappeared,andfavouredmewithaninvitationtostaytodinner,whichIaccepted。

Therewasnoothercompanybutherselfandthreeofherdaughters,Dr。Johnson,andI。Shetoosaid,shewasverygladIwascome,forshewasgoingtoBath,andshouldhavebeensorrytoleaveDr。

JohnsonbeforeIcame。Thisseemedtobeattentiveandkind;andI

whohadnotbeeninformedofanychange,imaginedalltobeaswellasformerly。Hewaslittleinclinedtotalkatdinner,andwenttosleepafterit;butwhenhejoinedusinthedrawing-room,heseemedrevived,andwasagainhimself。

Talkingofconversation,hesaid,’Theremust,inthefirstplace,beknowledge,theremustbematerials;inthesecondplace,theremustbeacommandofwords;inthethirdplace,theremustbeimagination,toplacethingsinsuchviewsastheyarenotc

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