Life of Johnsonl

第24章

Herecommendedtometokeepajournalofmylife,fullandunreserved。Hesaiditwouldbeaverygoodexercise,andwouldyieldmegreatsatisfactionwhentheparticularswerefadedfrommyremembrance。Iwasuncommonlyfortunateinhavinghadapreviouscoincidenceofopinionwithhimuponthissubject,forIhadkeptsuchajournalforsometime;anditwasnosmallpleasuretometohavethistotellhim,andtoreceivehisapprobation。Hecounselledmetokeepitprivate,andsaidImightsurelyhaveafriendwhowouldburnitincaseofmydeath。FromthishabitI

havebeenenabledtogivetheworldsomanyanecdotes,whichwouldotherwisehavebeenlosttoposterity。ImentionedthatIwasafraidIputintomyjournaltoomanylittleincidents。JOHNSON。

’Thereisnothing,Sir,toolittleforsolittleacreatureasman。

Itisbystudyinglittlethingsthatweattainthegreatartofhavingaslittlemiseryandasmuchhappinessaspossible。’

NextmorningMr。Dempsterhappenedtocallonme,andwassomuchstruckevenwiththeimperfectaccountwhichIgavehimofDr。

Johnson’sconversation,thattohishonourbeitrecorded,whenI

complainedthatdrinkingportandsittinguplatewithhimaffectedmynervesforsometimeafter,hesaid,’Onehadbetterbepalsiedateighteenthannotkeepcompanywithsuchaman。’

OnTuesday,July18,IfoundtallSirThomasRobinsonsittingwithJohnson。SirThomassaid,thatthekingofPrussiavaluedhimselfuponthreethings;——uponbeingahero,amusician,andanauthour。

JOHNSON。’Prettywell,Sir,foroneman。Astohisbeinganauthour,Ihavenotlookedathispoetry;buthisproseispoorstuff。HewritesjustasyoumightsupposeVoltaire’sfootboytodo,whohasbeenhisamanuensis。Hehassuchpartsasthevaletmighthave,andaboutasmuchofthecolouringofthestyleasmightbegotbytranscribinghisworks。’WhenIwasatFerney,I

repeatedthistoVoltaire,inordertoreconcilehimsomewhattoJohnson,whomhe,inaffectingtheEnglishmodeofexpression,hadpreviouslycharacterisedas’asuperstitiousdog;’butafterhearingsuchacriticismonFredericktheGreat,withwhomhewasthenonbadterms,heexclaimed,’Anhonestfellow!’

Mr。LevetthisdayshewedmeDr。Johnson’slibrary,whichwascontainedintwogarretsoverhisChambers,whereLintot,sonofthecelebratedbooksellerofthatname,hadformerlyhiswarehouse。

Ifoundanumberofgoodbooks,butverydustyandingreatconfusion。Thefloorwasstrewedwithmanuscriptleaves,inJohnson’sownhandwriting,whichIbeheldwithadegreeofveneration,supposingtheyperhapsmightcontainportionsofTheRamblerorofRasselas。Iobservedanapparatusforchymicalexperiments,ofwhichJohnsonwasallhislifeveryfond。Theplaceseemedtobeveryfavourableforretirementandmeditation。

Johnsontoldme,thathewentupthitherwithoutmentioningittohisservant,whenhewantedtostudy,securefrominterruption;forhewouldnotallowhisservanttosayhewasnotathomewhenhereallywas。’Aservant’sstrictregardfortruth,(saidhe)mustbeweakenedbysuchapractice。Aphilosophermayknowthatitismerelyaformofdenial;butfewservantsaresuchnicedistinguishers。IfIaccustomaservanttotellalieforME,haveInotreasontoapprehendthathewilltellmanyliesforHIMSELF。’

Mr。Temple,nowvicarofSt。Gluvias,Cornwall,whohadbeenmyintimatefriendformanyyears,hadatthistimechambersinFarrar’s-buildings,atthebottomofInnerTemple-lane,whichhekindlylentmeuponmyquittingmylodgings,hebeingtoreturntoTrinityHall,Cambridge。Ifoundthemparticularlyconvenientforme,astheyweresonearDr。Johnson’s。

OnWednesday,July20,Dr。Johnson,Mr。Dempster,andmyuncleDr。

Boswell,whohappenedtobenowinLondo

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