Life of Johnsonl

第64章

AETAT。68。]——In1777,itappearsfromhisPrayersandMeditations,thatJohnsonsufferedmuchfromastateofmind’unsettledandperplexed,’andfromthatconstitutionalgloom,which,togetherwithhisextremehumilityandanxietywithregardtohisreligiousstate,madehimcontemplatehimselfthroughtoodarkandunfavourableamedium。Itmaybesaidofhim,thathe’sawGODinclouds。’Certainwemaybeofhisinjusticetohimselfinthefollowinglamentableparagraph,whichitispainfultothinkcamefromthecontriteheartofthisgreatman,towhoselabourstheworldissomuchindebted:’WhenIsurveymypastlife,I

discovernothingbutabarrenwasteoftimewithsomedisordersofbody,anddisturbancesofthemind,veryneartomadness,whichI

hopeHethatmademewillsuffertoextenuatemanyfaults,andexcusemanydeficiencies。’Butwefindhisdevotionsinthisyeareminentlyfervent;andwearecomfortedbyobservingintervalsofquiet,composure,andgladness。

OnEaster-daywefindthefollowingemphatickprayer:

’AlmightyandmostmercifulFather,whoseestallourmiseries,andknowestallournecessities,lookdownuponme,andpityme。

Defendmefromtheviolentincursion[incursions]ofevilthoughts,andenablemetoformandkeepsuchresolutionsasmayconducetothedischargeofthedutieswhichthyprovidenceshallappointme;

andsohelpme,bythyHolySpirit,thatmyheartmaysurelytherebefixed,wheretruejoysaretobefound,andthatImayservetheewithpureaffectionandacheerfulmind。Havemercyuponme,OGOD,havemercyuponme;yearsandinfirmitiesoppressme,terrourandanxietybesetme。Havemercyuponme,myCreatorandmyJudge。[Inalldangersprotectme。]Inallperplexitiesrelieveandfreeme;andsohelpmebythyHolySpirit,thatImaynowsocommemoratethedeathofthySonourSaviourJESUSCHRIST,asthatwhenthisshortandpainfullifeshallhaveanend,Imay,forhissake,bereceivedtoeverlastinghappiness。Amen。’

’SIRALEXANDERDICKTODR。SAMUELJOHNSON。

’Prestonfield,Feb。17,1777。

’SIR,IhadyesterdaythehonourofreceivingyourbookofyourJourneytotheWesternIslandsofScotland,whichyouwassogoodastosendme,bythehandsofourmutualfriend,Mr。Boswell,ofAuchinleck;forwhichIreturnyoumymostheartythanks;andaftercarefullyreadingitoveragain,shalldepositinmylittlecollectionofchoicebooks,nextourworthyfriend’sJourneytoCorsica。Astherearemanythingstoadmireinbothperformances,IhaveoftenwishedthatnoTravelsorJourneysshouldbepublishedbutthoseundertakenbypersonsofintegrityandcapacitytojudgewell,anddescribefaithfully,andingoodlanguage,thesituation,condition,andmannersofthecountriespastthrough。IndeedourcountryofScotland,inspiteoftheunionofthecrowns,isstillinmostplacessodevoidofclothing,orcoverfromhedgesandplantations,thatitwaswellyougaveyourreadersasoundMonitoirewithrespecttothatcircumstance。Thetruthsyouhavetold,andthepurityofthelanguageinwhichtheyareexpressed,asyourJourneyisuniversallyread,may,andalreadyappeartohaveaverygoodeffect。Foramanofmyacquaintance,whohasthelargestnurseryfortreesandhedgesinthiscountry,t

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