Theodore Roosevelt

第89章

Mr。Wilsonhaspromisedtobreakupalltrusts。Hecandosoonlybyproceedingatlaw。Ifheproceedsatlaw,hecanhopeforsuccessonlybytakingwhatIhavedoneasaprecedent。Infact,whatIdidasPresidentisthebaseofeveryactionnowtakenorthatcanbenowtakenlookingtowardthecontrolofcorporations,orthesuppressionofmonopolies。ThedecisionsrenderedinvariouscasesbroughtbymydirectionconstitutetheauthorityonwhichMr。Wilsonmustbaseanyactionthathemaybringtocurbmonopolisticcontrol。WillMr。Wilsondenythis,orquestionitinanyway?WithwhatgracecanhedescribemyAdministrationassatisfactorytothetrustswhenheknowsthathecannotredeemasinglepromisethathehasmadetowaruponthetrustsunlessheavailshimselfofweaponsofwhichtheFederalGovernmenthadbeendeprivedbeforeIbecamePresident,andwhichwererestoredtoitduringmyAdministrationandthroughproceedingswhichI

directed?WithoutmyactionMr。Wilsoncouldnotnowundertakeorcarryonasinglesuitagainstamonopoly,and,moreover,ifithadnotbeenformyactionandforthejudicialdecisioninconsequenceobtained,Congresswouldbehelplesstopassasinglelawagainstmonopoly。

LetMr。WilsonmarkthatthemenwhoorganizedanddirectedtheNorthernSecuritiesCompanywerealsothecontrollingforcesintheverySteelCorporationwhichMr。Wilsonmakesbelievetothinkwassupportingme。IchallengeMr。Wilsontodenythis,andyethewellknewthatitwasmysuccessfulsuitagainsttheNorthernSecuritiesCompanywhichfirstefficientlyestablishedthepowerofthepeopleoverthetrusts。

AfterreadingMr。Wilson’sbook,Iamstillentirelyinthedarkastowhathemeansbythe“NewFreedom。”Mr。Wilsonisanaccomplishedandscholarlyman,amasterofrhetoric,andthesentencesinthebookarewell-phrasedstatements,usuallyinculcatingamoralitywhichissoundalthoughvagueandilldefined。Therearecertainproposals(alreadylongsetforthandpracticedbymeandbyotherswhohaverecentlyformedtheProgressiveparty)madebyMr。WilsonwithwhichI

cordiallyagree。Thereare,however,certainthingshehassaid,evenasregardsmattersofabstractmorality,withwhichIemphaticallydisagree。Forexample,inarguingforproperbusinesspublicity,astowhichIcordiallyagreewithMr。Wilson,hecommitshimselftothefollowingstatement:

“Youknowthereistemptationinlonelinessandsecrecy。Haven’tyouexperiencedit?Ihave。Weareneversoproperinourconductaswheneverybodycanlookandseeexactlywhatwearedoing。Ifyouareoffinsomedistantpartoftheworldandsupposethatnobodywholiveswithinamileofyourhomeisanywherearound,therearetimeswhenyouadjournyourordinarystandards。Yousaytoyourself,’Well,I’llhaveaflingthistime;nobodywillknowanythingaboutit。’IfyouwereontheDesertofSahara,youwouldfeelthatyoumightpermityourself——well,say,someslightlatitudeofconduct;butifyousawoneofyourimmediateneighborscomingtheotherwayonacamel,youwouldbehaveyourselfuntilhegotoutofsight。Themostdangerousthingintheworldistogetoffwherenobodyknowsyou。Iadviseyoutostayaroundamongtheneighbors,andthenyoumaykeepoutofjail。Thatistheonlywaysomeofuscankeepoutofjail。”

Iemphaticallydisagreewithwhatseemstobethemoralityinculcatedinthisstatement,whichisthatamanisexpectedtodoandistobepardonedfordoingallkindsofimmoralthingsifhedoesthemaloneanddoesnotexpecttobefoundout。Surelyitisnotnecessary,ininsistin

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