下载辰思小说免费APP
Theislandersunderstandtheartofembalming,andpractiseitwithsuchsuccess,thatthebodiesoftheirgreatchiefsarefrequentlypreservedformanyyearsintheveryhouseswheretheydied。IsawthreeoftheseinmyvisittothebayofTior。Onewasenvelopedinimmensefoldsoftappa,withonlythefaceexposed,andhungerectagainstthesideofthedwelling。Theotherswerestretchedoutuponbiersofbamboo,inopen,elevatedtemples,whichseemedconsecratedtotheirmemory。Theheadsofenemieskilledinbattleareinvariablypreserved,andhungupastrophiesinthehouseoftheconqueror。Iamnotacquaintedwiththeprocesswhichisinuse,butbelievethatfumigationistheprincipalagencyemployed。AlltheremainswhichIsawpresentedtheappearanceofahamafterbeingsuspendedforsometimeinasmokychimney。
Buttoreturnfromthedeadtotheliving。Thelatefestivalhaddrawntogether,asIhadeveryreasontobelieve,thewholepopulationofthevale,andconsequentlyIwasenabledtomakesomeestimatewithregardtoitsnumbers。IshouldimaginethattherewereabouttwothousandinhabitantsinTypee;andnonumbercouldhavebeenbetteradaptedtotheextentofthevalley。Thevalleyissomeninemilesinlength,andmayaverageoneinbreadth,thehousesbeingdistributedatwideintervalsthroughoutitswholeextent,principally,however,towardstheheadofthevale。Therearenovillages。Thehousesstandhereandthereintheshadowofthegroves,orarescatteredalongthebanksofthewindingstream;theirgolden-huedbamboosidesandgleamingwhitethatch,formingabeautifulcontrasttotheperpetualverdureinwhichtheyareembowered。Therearenoroadsofanykindinthevalley。Nothingbutalabyrinthoffoot-paths,twistingandturningamongthethicketswithoutend。
THEREseemedtobenoroguesofanykindinTypee。Inthedarkestnightsthenativessleptsecurely,withalltheirworldlywealtharoundthem,inhousesthedoorsofwhichwereneverfastened。Thedisquietingideasoftheftorassassinationneverdisturbedthem。Eachislanderreposedbeneathhisownpalmetto-thatching,orsatunderhisownbread-fruittree,withnonetomolestoralarmhim。Therewasnotapadlockinthevalley,noranythingthatansweredthepurposeofone:stilltherewasnocommunityofgoods。Thislongspear,soelegentlycarvedandhighlypolished,belongstoWarmoonoo-itisfarhandsomerthantheonewhicholdMarheyosogreatlyprizes-itisthemostvaluablearticlebelongingtoitsowner。AndyetIhaveseenitleaningagainstacocoa-nuttreeinthegrove,andthereitwasfoundwhensoughtfor。
Hereisasperm-whaletooth,gravenalloverwithcunningdevices-
itisthepropertyofKarluna。Itisthemostpreciousofthedamsel’sornaments。Inherestimation,itspriceisfaraboverubies;andyettherehangsthedentaljewel,byitscordofbraidedbark,inthegirl’shouse,whichisfarbackinthevalley;thedoorisleftopen,andalltheinmateshavegoneofftobatheinthestream。*
*ThestricthonestywhichtheinhabitantsofnearlyallthePolynesianIslandsmanifesttowardseachother,isinstrikingcontrastwiththethievingpropensitiessomeofthemevinceintheirintercoursewithforeigners。Itwouldalmostseemthat,accordingtotheirpeculiarcodeofmorals,thepilferingofahatchetorawroughtnailfromaEuropeanislookeduponasapraiseworthyaction。
Orrather,itmaybepresumed,thatbearinginmindthewholesaleforaysmadeuponthembytheirnauticalvisitors,theyconsiderthepropertyofthelatterasafairobjectofreprisal。Thisconsideration,whileitservestoreconcileanapparentcontradictioninthemoralcharacteroftheislanders,shouldinsomemeasurealterthatlowopinionofitwhichthereaderofSouthSeavoyagesistooapttoform。
SomuchfortherespectinwhichsuchmattersareheldinTypee。
Astothelandofthevalley,whetheritwasthejointpropertyofitsinhabitants,orwhetheritwasparcelledoutamongacertainnumberoflandedproprietors,whoallowedeverybodytoroamoveritasmuchastheypleased,Inevercouldascertain。Atanyrate,mustyparchmentsandtide-deedsthere