Andreas Hofer

第21章

"AndIpledgeyourmajestymywordofhonorthatneithertheempressnorCountStadioneverintimatedtome,directlyorindirectly,thattheysharemyviews,andhaveadvocatedthemalreadybeforeyourmajesty。"

"Thenyouhavecomequiteindependently,andofyourownaccord,totheconclusionthatweoughttoformanalliancewithPrussia?"

"Yes,yourmajesty;Ibelievethatthishasnowbecomeanecessityforus。"

"ButPrussiaisahumiliatedandexhaustedstate,whichexistsonlybyBonaparte\'sgraceandtheintercessionoftheEmperorofRussia。"

"YourmajestyspeaksofPrussiaasitwasin1807,"saidCountStadion,"afterthedefeatsofJena,Eylau,andFriedland。Butsincethentwoyearshaveelapsed,andPrussiahasrisenagainfromherprostration;shehasarmedsecretly,renderedherresourcesavailable,andfoundsagaciousandenergeticmen,whoareatworksilently,butwithunflaggingzeal,uponthereorganizationofthearmy,andpreparingeverythingforthedayofvengeance。"

"LetusallyourselveswithregeneratedPrussia,whichislongingforvengeance!"criedJohn,ardently;"letusunitewithherinthestruggleagainstourcommonfoe。PrussiaandAustriashouldbeharmonious,andjointlyprotectGermany。"

"No,"saidtheemperor,almostangrily,"PrussiaandAustriaarenaturalenemies;theyhavebeenenemieseversincePrussiaexisted,forPrussia,insteadofcontentingherselfwithherinferiorposition,daredtobeAustria\'srival;and,moreover,AustriacanneverforgivehertherapaciousconquestofSilesia。"

"Oh,yourmajesty,"exclaimedJohn,impetuously,"letusforgetthepast,andfixoureyesonthepresentandfutureFranceisthecommonenemyofallEurope;allEuropeoughttouniteinsubduingher,andwewillnotevensolicitthecooperationofourneighbor!

ButanalliancebetweenAustriaandPrussiawillrenderallGermanyunited,andGermanywillthenbe,asitwere,athreateningrock,andFrancewillshrinkfromherimpregnablebulwarks,andretirewithinhernaturalborders。"

"Words,words!"saidtheemperor,shrugginghisshoulders。"YouenthusiastsalwaystalkofaunitedGermany,butinrealityithasneverexistedyet。"

"ButitwillexistwhenPrussiaandAustriaareallied;onlythisalliancemustbeconcludedsoon,forwehavenotimetolose。andeverydelayisfraughtwithgreatdanger。Franceisintentonestablishingauniversalmonarchy;Napoleondoesnotconcealitanylonger。IfFrancereallysucceedsinkeepingtheGermanpowersatvarianceandenmity,andunitingwithRussiaagainstthem,ourlasthourwillstrike;forthesetwopowers,ifunited,willeasilycometoanunderstandingastothedivisionofEurope;andeventhoughRussiadidnotentertainsuchanintention,Francewouldcommunicateittoher。[Footnote:Thearchduke\'sownwords。——See"LettersfromtheArchdukeJohntoJohannesvonMueller,"p。81。]Hence,Russia。

shouldlikewisebegained,anditsalliance,byRussia\'sintercession,besecured,sothatGermany,indaysofadversity,mightcountuponher。"

"Youbelievethen,archduke,thatdaysofadversityareyetinstoreforus?"askedtheemperor。

"Yourmajesty,Iamafraidtheyare,ifwestandalone。Allisatstakenow,andallmustberisked。Wearenolongerfightingforprovinces,butforourfutureexistence。Weshallfightwell;buteventhebeststrengthisexhaustedinthelongrun,andhewhoholdsoutlongestremainsvictorious。Whichsidehasbetterchances?

Austria,solongassheopposesFrancesingle—handed,hasnot;butAustriaandPrussia,ifunited,assuredlyhave。IfAustriafallsnow,thebestadversaryofFrancefalls,andwithherfallsPrussia,andGermanyislost。"

"Andwhatwouldyoudo,archduke,ifAustria,asyousay,werelost?"

"Yourmajesty,ifAustriashouldsinkintoruin,Ishouldknowhowtodie!"

"Youwould,likeBrutusofold,throwyourselfuponyoursword,wouldyounot?Well,Ihopeweshallnotfaresobadlyasthat,foryouhavepointedouttomeawayofsavingthecountry。YouhaveprovedtomethatAustriacanbesavedbyanalliancewithPrussia。

Fortunately,Ihavesometimesideasofmyown,andevenaheadofmyown。IhadthismorningalonginterviewwiththePrinceofOrange,whohasjustarrivedfromKoenigsberg,wherehesawtheKingofPrussia。Helaidbeforemeadetailedreportofwhathehadseenthere,andImadeupmymindbeforeIhadheardyouradvice。——CountStadion,besokindastotakethepaperlyingonthedesk。Doyouknowthehandwriting?"

"Ibelieveitisyourmajesty\'shandwriting,"saidCountStadion,who,inaccordancewiththeemperor\'sorder,hadtakenthepaperfromthedesk。

"Yes,itismyhandwriting;for,thoughnotaslearnedasmybrotherJohn,Iamatleastable,ifneedbe,towritealetter。Besokind,minister,astoreadmyletteraloud。"

CountStadionbowed,andreadasfollows:

"Tohismajesty,KingFrederickWilliamofPrussia:"Headquarters,Wolkersdorf,June8,1809。

"SIR,MYBROTHER:ThePrinceofOrange,whohasarrivedatmyheadquartershere,hastoldmeunreservedly,andwithfullconfidence,oftherepeatedconversationshehadwithyourmajestyduringhisrecentsojournatKoenigsberg。YouleftnodoubtinhismindastoyourfirmconvictionthattheexistenceofourtwomonarchiescanbeprotectedfromtherapacioussystemoftheEmperorNapoleononlybyanactiveandcordialalliance。Foralongtimepast,awareoftheopinionsandwisdomofyourmajesty,Icouldforeseethatyourmajestywouldnotrefusetotakeastep,justifiednotlessbythelogicofeventsthantheloyaltyofthenationswhichProvidencehasconfidedtoourcare。"

"Thebearer,ColonelBaronSteigentesch,adistinguishedstaff—

officerofmyarmy,willconferwithyourmajesty\'sgovernmentastothequestionswhichmayariseinregardtoanalliancebetweenthetwocountries:heisauthorizedtoregulatetheproportionsoftheforcestobeemployedonbothsides,andtheotherarrangementsnotlesssalutarythanindispensableforthesecurityofthetwostates。

ForthesamereasonsIshallspeedilysendinstructionstomyambassadoratBerlininconformitywiththeoverturesmadebyCountvonderGoltz。"

"YourmajestywillpermitmetoassureyouthatIremainasever,Yourmostobedient,FRANCIS,EmperorofAustria。"[Footnote:

"Lebensbilder,"vol,iii。,p。266。]

WhileCountStadionwasreadingtheletter,theemperorcloselywatchedtheeffectitproduceduponthearchduke。HesawthatJohnwasatfirstsurprised,thathiseyesgraduallybrightened,thathisfacecrimsonedwithjoy,andthatasmileplayedroundhislips。

WhenCountStadionwasthrough,thearchdukesteppeduptotheemperorwithanexpressionofprofoundemotionandintensegratitude。

"YourMajesty,"hecried,"youhavefilledmebothwithshameandecstasy。Oh,givemeyourhand,letmepressittomylips;letmethankyouforthisgraciouspunishment!Iamgrateful,too,forthegraciousconfidencewithwhichyouinitiatemeintoyourplans。"

"Thatisunnecessary,"saidtheemperor,withoutgivinghimhishand;"youneednotthankme。Norwasitmyintentiontogiveyouaspecialproofofmyconfidence。Ididnotcausethelettertobereadtoyouinordertohaveyouparticipateinmyplans,butonlytoprovetoyouthatIcanmakeupmymindwithoutyouradvice,andtorequestyounottomolestmehenceforthwithanysuchsuggestions。Now,brother,wehavenothingfurthertosaytoeachother。ReturntoComorn,andcarryoutthegeneralissimo\'sorder,asbehoovesagoodofficer,promptly,carefully,andwithoutgrumbling。

FortifyandholdRaab,defendPresburg,takeAltenburgbyacoupdemain;inshort,doallthatthegeneralissimowantsyoutodo。IfI

shouldneedyouradviceandwisdom,Ishallsendforyou;andwhenBaronSteigenteschreturnsfromhismissiontoPrussia,youshallbeinformedoftheresults。Farewell,brother,andletmesoonhearofnewvictories!"

CHAPTERXXVI。

THEREPLYOFTHEKINGOFPRUSSIA。

TwoweeksafterthisinterviewbetweentheArchdukeJohnandtheemperor,thearchduke,attherequestoftheemperor,repairedagaintotheimperialheadquartersatWolkersdorf,andsentinhisnametohisbrother。

"Youcomejustintime,brother,"saidtheemperor,whenJohnenteredhiscabinet。"IknewthatBaronSteigenteschwouldarrivehereto—day,henceIsentforyou,forIpromisedtoletyouhearthereplyoftheKingofPrussiatomyproposal。Thecoloneldidarriveafewminutesago,andwaitsintheanteroomforanaudience。"

"Beforeadmittinghim,yourmajesty,praylistentome,"saidJohn,inagrave,tremulousvoice。

"Ihopeyoudonotintendtorevealasecrettome?"askedtheemperor。

"No,yourmajesty;unfortunatelythatwhichIhavetosaytoyouwillsoonbeknowntoeverybody,andourenemieswilltakecaretolettheirtriumphantbulletinscirculatethenewsthroughoutEurope。"

"Itisadefeat,then,thatyouhavetoannouncetome?"askedtheemperor,gloomily。

"Yes,yourmajesty,adefeat。ImettheenemyyesterdayatRaab[June14,1809]。Ourmenfoughtbravely;someperformedthemostheroicexploits;buttheoddsoftheenemyweretoooverwhelming。

TheViceroyofItalyattackeduswithhiswell—disciplinedveterantroops,thirty—ninethousandstrong。Intheoutset,we,thatis,theArchdukePalatineandI,wereaboutasstrong,includingtheHungarianvolunteers。Buttheveryfirstattackoftheenemy,thefirstvolleysofmusketry,causedthevolunteerstofallback;theyfledpanic—struck,abandonedthehillwhereIhadpostedthem,andrushedinwilddisorderfromthefieldofbattle。Theenemythenoccupiedthehill,andthisdecidedthefateofthedayagainstus,shortlyafterthecommencementofthebattle。However,wemighthaveheldoutandgainedavictory,ifallhadcarriedoutmyordersprom

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