With Lee in Virginia

第2章

"Ididnotinterferetopreventhisfloggingtheslave,mother,buttopreventhisfloggingtheslave\'swife,whichwaspurewantonbrutality。Itisnotaquestionofslaveryonewayortheother。Anyonehasarighttointerferetoputastoptobrutality。IfIsawamanbrutallytreatingahorseoradogIshouldcertainlydoso;andifitisrighttointerferetosaveadumbanimalfrombrutalill-treatmentsurelyitmustbejustifiabletosaveawomaninthesamecase。I

amnotanAbolitionist。Thatistosay,Iconsiderthatslavesonaproperlymanagedestate,likeours,forinstance,arejustaswelloffasarethelaborersonanestateinEurope;butIshouldcertainlyliketoseelawspassedtoprotectthemfromill-treatment。Why,inEnglandtherearelawsagainstcrueltytoanimals;andamanwhobrutallyfloggedadogorahorsewouldgetamonth\'simprisonmentwithhardlabor。Iconsideritadisgracetousthatamanmayhereill-treatahumanbeingworsethanhemightinEnglandadumbanimal。"

"Youknow,Vincent,"hismothersaidmorequietly,"thatIobjectasmuchasyoudototheill-treatmentoftheslaves,andthattheslaveshere,asonallwell-conductedplantationsinVirginia,arewelltreated;butthisisnotatimeforbringinginlawsorcarryingoutreforms。ItisbadenoughtohavescoresofNorthernersdoingtheirbesttostirupmischiefbetweenmastersandslaveswithoutaSoutherngentlemanmixinghimselfupinthematter。WehavegottostandtogetherasonepeopleandtoprotectourStaterightsfrominterference。"

"IamjustasmuchinfavorofStaterightsasanyoneelse,mother;

andif,asseemslikely,thepresentquarrelistobefoughtout,I

hopeIshalldomybestforVirginiaaswellasotherfellowsofmyownage。ButjustasIprotestagainstanyinterferencebytheNorthernerswithourlaws,Isaythatweoughttoamendourlawssoasnottogivethemtheshadowofanexcuseforinterference。ItisbrutesliketheJacksonswhohaveaffordedthematerialsforlibelslike\'UncleTom\'sCabin\'uponusasapeople;andIcan\'tsaythatIamabitsorryforhavinggiventhatyoungJacksonwhathedeserved。"

"Well,Ihopetherewillbenotroublecomeofit,"Mrs。Wingfieldsaid。"Ishouldn\'tthinktheJacksonswouldliketheexposureoftheirdoingswhichwouldbecausedbybringingthematterintocourt;butiftheydo,youmaybequitesurethatajuryinRichmondatthepresenttimewouldfindagainstyou。"

"Idon\'tsupposethattheywilldoanything,mother。Butiftheymust,theymust;andIdon\'tsupposeanythingseriouswillcomeofitanyway。"

ThenextmorningVincentwentdownearlytothestables。AsheapproachedthemDancameouttomeethim。

"Well,Dan,what\'syournews?"

"BerrygreatbobberyoberatJackson\'slastnight,MassaVincent。

FustofallIcreptroundtodehutsobdefieldhands。Deyallknownullinboutit;butoneofdemhegoesoffandgetstohabatalkwithagalemployedindohousewhowasindohabitofslippingouttoseehim。Shesaywhendoyoungunwarcarriedindeoldmangoonfurious;hebringsuitagainstyou,hehabyoupunishedberrymuch-nosayingwhathenotgoingtodo。Afteratimedoyounguncomeround,helistentowhattheouldmansayforsometime;denheanswer:\'Nousegoingonlikedat。Setalldecountyfamiliesagainstusifwehavesuit。Astodatinfernalyoungvillain,mepayhimoutsomeotherway。\'Dendeoldmansayhecutdefleshoffdebonesobdatnigger;butdoyoungonesay:

\'Mustn\'tdodat。Yousuretohearaboutit,andmakegreatbobbery。

Findsomeodorwaytopunishhim。\'Dendeytalktogetherforsometime,butgirlnothearanymore。"

"Well,then,therewillbenosuitanyhow,"Vincentsaid。"Astopayingmeoutsomeotherway,Iwilllookaftermyself,Dan。I

believethatfollowJacksoniscapableofanything,andIwillbeonthelookoutforhim。"

"Besureyoudo,MassaVincent。Yourideaboutagreatdeal,datfellowberyliketakeashotatyoufrombehindtree。Don\'tyougoneardatplantation,orsureenufftroublecome。"

"Iwilllookout,Dan。Thereisonething,Ialwaysridefast;anditwantsaverygoodshottohitoneatagallop。Idon\'tthinktheywilltrythat;forifhemissed,ashewouldbealmostsuretodo,itwouldbeagooddealworseforhimthanthisaffairwouldhavebeenhadhebroughtitintocourt。Youkeepyourearsopen,Dan,andfindouthowtheyarethinkingofpunishingthatpoorfollowformyinterferenceonhisbehalf。"

AfterbreakfastanegroarrivedwithanoteforMrs。WingfieldfromMr。Jackson,complainingoftheunwarrantableandillegalinterferencebyhersononbehalfofaslavewhowasbeingveryproperlypunishedforgrossmisconduct;andofthepersonalassaultuponhisson。Thewritersaidthathowasmostreluctanttotakelegalproceedingsagainstamemberofsohighlyrespectedafamily,butthatitwasimpossiblethathocouldsubmittosuchanoutrageasthis。

AlthoughMrs。WingfieldhadexpressedherdisapprovalofVincent\'sconductontheeveningbefore,therewasnotraceofthatfeelinginherreplytothisletter。Shewroteinthethirdperson,coldlyacknowledgingthereceiptofMr。Jackson\'sletter,andsayingthatshehadheardfromhersonofhisinterferencetoputastoptooneofthosebrutalsceneswhichbroughtdiscreditupontheSouthernStates,andthatsheconsideredhehadmostrightlypunishedMr。Jackson,jun。,forhisinhumanandrevoltingconduct;

thatshewasperfectlyawaretheinterferencehadbeentechnicallyillegal,butthathersonwasfullypreparedtodefendhisconductifcalledupontodosointhecourts,andtopayanyfinethatmightbeinflictedforhissufferinghimselftobecarriedawaybyhisrighteousindignation。SheendedbysayingthatasMr。JacksonwasastrangerinVirginia,hewasperhapsnotawarethatthepublicsentimentofthatStatewasaltogetheropposedtosuchactsofbrutalityasthatofwhichhissonhadbeenguilty。

"WhathaveyoubeendoingtothatfellowAndrewJackson?"oneofVincent\'sfriends,ayoungfellowtwoyearsolderthanhimself,saidtohimafewdayslater。"Thereworealotofustalkingoverthingsyesterday,inRichmond,andhecameupandjoinedin。

SomethingwassaidaboutAbolitionists,andhesaidthatheshouldliketoseeeveryAbolitionistintheStatestrunguptoatree。Heisalwaysprettyviolent,asyouknow;butonthepresentoccasionhewentfurtherthanusual,andthenwentontosaythattheworstandmostdangerousAbolitionistswerenotNorthernmenbutSoutherners,whoweretraitorstotheirState。

Hesaid:\'Forexample,thereisthatyoungWingfield。HehasbeentoEngland,andhascomebackwithhisheartfilledwithAbolitionistnotions;\'andthatsuchopinionsatthepresenttimewereadangertotheState。

"Twoorthreeofustookthematterup,asyoumightguess,andtoldhimhehadbettermindwhathewassayingoritwouldbetheworseforhim。HarryFurnisswentsofarastotell。himthathewasaliar,andthatifhedidn\'tlikethathewouldhavesatisfactionintheusualway。MasterJacksondidn\'tlikeit,butmutteredsomethingandslunkoff。What\'sthematterbetweenyou?"

"Ishouldnothavesaidanythingaboutit,"Vincentreplied,"ifJacksonhadchosentoholdhistongue;butashechoosestogoaboutattackingme,thereisnoreasonwhyIshouldkeepthemattersecret。"Andhethenrelatedwhathadtakenplace。

TheyoungVirginiangavealowwhistle。

"Idon\'tsayIblameyou,Wingfield;butItellyou,youmighthavegotyourselfintoanawfulmessiftheJacksonshadchosentotakeitup。Youknowhowhotthefeelingisatpresent,anditisaseriousmatteratanytimetointerferebetweenamasterandhisslavesintheSouthernStates。OfcourseamongusourfeelingswouldbeallagainstJackson;butamongthepoorerclassofwhites,whohavebeentremendouslyexcitedbythespeeches,bothintheNorthandhere,thecryofAbolitionistatthepresentmomentislikearedragtoabull。However,Iunderstandnowthefellow\'senmitytoyou。

"Noneofuseverlikedhimwhenhowasatschoolwithus。Heisanevil-temperedbrute,andIamafraidyoumayhavesometroublewithhim。Ifhogoesabouttalkingashedidtous,hewouldsoongetupafeelingagainstyou。OfcourseitwouldbenonsensetoopenlyaccuseamemberofanoldVirginianfamilyofbeinganAbolitionist;butitwouldbeeasyenoughtosetapackoftheroughclassesofthetownagainstyou,andyoumightgetbadlymaulediftheycaughtyoualone。ThefollowisevidentlyacowardorhewouldhavetakenupwhatFurnisssaid;butacowardwhoisrevengefulisagooddealmoredangerousthananopenfoe。

However,Iwilltalkitoverwithsomeoftheothers,andwewillseeifwecan\'tstopAndrewJackson\'smouth。"

TheresultofthiswasthatthenextdayhalfadozenofVincent\'sfriendswroteajointlettertoAndrewJackson,sayingthattheyregardedhisstatementsrespectingVincentasfalseandcalumnious,andthatifherepeatedthemtheywouldjointlyandseverallyholdhimresponsible;andthatif,asaresultofsuchaccusations,anyharmhappenedtoVincent,theyshouldknowwheretolookfortheoriginatorofthemischief,andpunishhimaccordingly。

"Youshouldbemorecareful,Andrew,"hisfathersaid,aswhitewithfury,heshowedhimhisletter。"Itwasyouwhowerepreachingprudencetheotherday,andwarningmeagainsttakingstepsthatwouldsetallthewholecountryagainstus;andnow,yousee,youhavebeenlettingyourtonguerun,andhavedrawnthisuponyourself。Keepquietforthepresent,myson;allsortsofthingsmayoccurbeforelong,andyouwillgetyourchance。Letthismattersleepforthepresent。"

AdayortwolaterwhenVincentwentdowntothestableshosawthatDanhadsomethingtotellhim,andsoonfoundoutthathewishedtospeaktohimalone。

"Whatisyournews,Dan?"

"Iheardlastnight,MassaVincent,thatoldmanJacksonisgoingtosellDinah;datdewifeobdomandayflogged。"

"Theyaregoingtosellher!"Vincentrepeatedindignantly。"Whataretheygoingtodothatfor?"

"TopunishTony,sah。Daramnolawagainstdarsellingher。I

heardatdayaregoingtoselltwooderboys,sodatitcannotbesaiddatdaydoitonpurposetospiteTony。Ireckon,sah,daycalculatedatwhendeysellhiswifeTonygetmadandrunaway,anddenwhendaycatchhimagaindayfloghimprettyneartodeath。Folkalwaysdodatwithrunawayslaves;noonecansaynuffinagindemfordat。"

"It\'saninfamousshamethatitshouldbelawfultoseparatemanandwife,"Vincentsaid。"However,wewillseewhatwecando。

YoumanagetopassthewordtoTonytokeepuphisspirits,andnotletthemdrivehimtodoanythingrash。TollhimIwillseethathiswifedoesnotgetintobadhands。Isupposetheywillsellthebabytoo?"

"Yes,MassaVincent。Naturalthebabywillgowiddemodder。"

Vincentwatchedthelistofadvertisementsofslavestobesold,andadayortwolatersawanoticetotheeffectthatDinahMorris,agetwenty-two,withamalebabyatherbreast,wouldbesoldonthefollowingSaturday。HomountedhishorseandrodeintoRichmond。Hehadnotlikedtospeaktohismotheronthesubject,forshehadnottoldhimofthelettershehadwrittentoJackson;

andhethoughtthatshemightdisapproveofanyinterferenceinthematter,consequentlyhowentdowntoMr。Renfrew,thefamilysolicitor。

"Mr。Renfrew,"hesaid,"Iwantsomemoney;canyoulenditme?"

"Youwantmoney,"thesolicitorsaidinsurprise。"Whatonearthdoyouwantmoneyfor?andifyouwantit,whydon\'tyouaskyourmotherforit?Howmuchdoyouwant?"

"Idon\'tknowexactly。Abouteighthundreddollars,Ishouldthink;

thoughitmaybeathousand。Iwanttobuyaslave。"

"Youwanttobuyaslave!"repeatedMr。Renfrew。"Whatonearthdoyouwanttobuyaslavefor?YouhavemorethanyouwantnowattheOrangery。"

"It\'saslavethatmanJacksonisgoingtosellnextSaturday,onpurposetospitethepoorcreature\'shusbandanddrivehimtodesperation,"andVincentthenrepeatedthewholestoryofthecircumstancesthathadleduptothesale。

"ItisallveryabominableonthepartoftheseJacksons,"Mr。

Renfrewsaid,"butyourinterferencewasmostimprudent,myyoungfriend;and,asyousee,ithasdoneharmratherthangood。

Ifyouaresoquixoticastobecomethechampionofeveryill-treatedslaveintheState,yourworkisprettywellcutoutforyou。"

"Iknowthat,sir,"Vincentreplied,smiling,"andIcanassureyouI

didnotintendtoenteruponanysuchcrusade;but,yousee,Ihavewronglyorrightlymixedmyselfupinthis,andIwanttorepairthemischiefwhich,asyousay,Ihavecaused。TheonlywayIcanseeistobuythisnegressandherbaby。"

"ButIdonotseethatyouwillcarryoutyourobjectifyoudo,Vincent。Shewillbeseparatedjustasmuchfromherhusbandifyoubuyherasifanyoneelsedoes。Heisatoneplantationandsheisatanother,andweretheytenmilesapartorahundred,theyareequallyseparated。"

"Iquiteseethat,Mr。Renfrew;but,atleast,shewillbekindlytreated,andhismindwillbeatrestonthatscore。PerhapssomedayorothertheJacksonsmayputhimupforsale,andthenIcanbuyhim,andtheywillbereunited。Atanyrate,thefirststepistobuyher。Canyouletmehavethemoney?Mymothermakesmeaverygoodallowance。"

"AndIsupposeyouspendit,"thelawyerinterrupted。

"Well,yes,Igenerallyspendit;butthen,yousee,whenIcomeofageIcomeinfortheoutlyingestates。"

"Andifyoudiebefore,orgetshot,oranyotheraccidentbefallsyou,"Mr。Renfrewsaid,"theygotoyoursisters。However,onemustrisksomethingforaclient,soIwilllendyouthemoney。I

hadbetterputsomebodyuptobidforyou,forafterwhathashappenedtheJacksonswouldprobablynotlethergoiftheyknewthatyouworegoingtobethepurchaser。"

"Thankyouverymuch,"Vincentsaidwarmly;"itwillbeagreatweightoffmymind,"andwithalightheartherodebacktotheOrangery。

VincentsaidnothingduringthenexttwodaystoanyofhisfriendsastothecoursetheJacksonsworetakinginsellingTony\'swife;

forhethoughtthatifthenewsgotabout,someofhisfriendswhohadheardthecircumstancesmightgodowntotheauctionandmakesuchademonstrationthatJacksonwouldbeobligedtowithdrawDinahfromthesale,inwhichcasehewouldnodoubtdisposeofherprivately。OntheSaturdayhemountedhishorseandrodeintoRichmond,tellingDantomeethimthere。Atthehourthesalewasannouncedhewenttotheyardwhereitwastotakeplace。

Thiswasasomewhatquietandsecludedplace;foralthoughthesaleofslaveswaspermittedbylawinVirginia,atanyratetheseauctionswereconductedquietlyandwithaslittlepublicityaspossible。Foralthoughthebetterclassesstillregardedslaveryasanecessaryinstitution,theywereconsciousthatthesesales,involvingastheydidtheseparationoffamilies,wereindefensible,andthemorethoughtfulwouldgladlyhaveseenthemabolished,andalawpassedforbiddingthesaleofnegroessaveaspartandparceloftheestateuponwhichtheyworked,anexceptiononlybeingmadeinthecaseofgrossmisconduct。Manyoftheslave-owners,indeed,forbadeallfloggingupontheirestates,andpunishedrefractoryslaves,inthefirstplace,bythecuttingoffoftheprivilegestheyenjoyedinthewayofholidays,andifthisdidnotanswer,threatenedtosellthem-athreatwhichwas,inthevastmajorityofcases,quitesufficienttoensuregoodbehavior;fortheslaveswerewellawareofthedifferencebetweenlifeinthewell-managedestablishmentsinVirginiaandthatinsomeoftheotherSouthernStates。HandinghishorsetoDan,Vincentjoinedaknotoffourorfiveofhisacquaintanceswhohadstrolledinfrommerecuriosity。

Thereweresomethirtyorfortymenintheyard,afewofwhomhadcomeinforthepurposeofbuying;butthegreatmajorityhadonlyattendedforthesakeofpassinganidlehour。Slaveshadfalleninvalue;foralthoughallintheSouthprofessedtheirconfidencethatthelawwouldneverattemptbyforceofarmstopreventtheirsecession,itwasfeltthatslavepropertywouldinfuturebemoreprecarious,fortheNorthwouldnotimprobablyrepealtheJawsforthearrestoffugitiveslaves,andconsequentlyallrunawayswhosucceededincrossingtheborderwouldbelosttotheirmasters。

UpontheothersideoftheyardVincentsawAndrewJacksontalkingtotwoorthreemenwhowerestrangerstohim,andwho,heguessed,werebuyersfromsomeofthemoresouthernStatesTherewereinalltwelvelotstobedisposedof。Ofthesetwoorthreewerehandswhoworenolongerfitforfieldwork,andwhowereboughtatverylowpricesbymenwhoownedbutafewacresofland,andwhocouldutilizethemforoddjobsrequiringbutlittlestrength。Thentherewasastirofattention。DinahMooretookherstandupontheplatform,withherbabyinherarms。ThemessagewhichDanhadconveyedfromVincenttoherhusbandhadgivenhersomehope,andthoughshelookedscaredandfrightenedassheclaspedherbabetoherbreast,shewasnotfilledwithsuchutterdespairaswouldotherwisehavebeenthecase。

Theauctioneerstatedtheadvantagesofthelotinthesamebusiness-liketoneasifhehadbeensellingahorse:

"Lot6。Negrowench,Dinah;agotwenty-two;withmalechild。

Strongandwellmade,asyousee,gentlemen;fitforfieldwork,orcouldbemadeausefulhandaboutahouse;saidtobehandyandgood-tempered。Now,gentlemen,whatshallwesayforthisdesirablelot?"

OneofthemenstandingbyAndrewJacksonbidahundreddollars。

Thebidwasraisedtoahundredandfiftybyarough-lookingfellowstandinginfrontoftheplatform。Forsometimethebiddingwasconfinedtothesetwo,anditroseuntilitreachedsevenhundredandfifty,atwhichpointthemanneartheplatformretired,andtherewasapause。

Vincentfeltuncomfortable。HehadalreadybeenroundtoMr。

Renfrew,whohadtoldhimthathehaddeputedanagenttobuy;

anduntilthemanneartheplatformstoppedhohadsupposedthathewasthesolicitor\'sagent。

"Now,gentlemen,"theauctioneersaid,"surelyyouarenotgoingtoletthisdesirablepieceofpropertygoforsevenfifty?Shewouldbecheapatdoubletheprice。Ihavesoldworsearticlesforthreethousand。"

"Iwillgoanothertwenty-fivedollars,"atallmaninhomespunandabroadplanter\'sstrawhatsaidquietly。

Thecontestnowrecommenced,andbybidsoftwenty-fivedollarsatatimetheamountwasraisedtotwelvehundredandfiftydollars。

"That\'senoughforme,"themanstandingbyAndrewJacksonsaid;

"hemayhaveherattwelvefifty,anddearenough,too,astimesgo。"

Willanyoneelsemakeanoffer?"theauctioneerasked。Therewasnoresponse,andthehammerfell。

"Whatname?"

"NathanielForster,"thetallmansaid;andadvancingtothetablehecountedoutarollofnotesandgavethemtotheauctioneer,whohandedtohimaformalnotecertifyingtohishavingdulyandlegallypurchasedDinahMooreandherinfant,latethepropertyofAndrewJackson,Esquire,oftheCedars,StateofVirginia。

Thepurchaserhadevidentlymadeuphismindbeforehandtosecurethelot,forhehandedaparcelhehadbeenholdingtoDinah,andsaidbriefly,"Slipthosethingson,mylass。"

Thepoorgirl,whohadbeforebeensimplyattiredinthescantiestofpetticoats,retiredtoacorneroftheyard,andspeedilycameforwardagaindressedinaneatcottongown。Therewereseveraljokingremarksmadebythebystanders,butDinah\'snewmastertooknonoticeofthem,butwithamotionofhishandtohertofollowhim,walkedoutoftheyard。

AminutelaterVincentfollowed,andalthoughhehadnodoubtthatthemanwastheagentMr。Renfrewhademployed,hedidnotfeelthoroughlysatisfieduntilhesawthementerthelawyer\'soffice。Hequicklyfollowed。TheyhadjustenteredtheprivateroomofMr。Renfrew。

"That\'sright,Wingfield,"thelawyersaid。"Youseewehavesettledthebusinesssatisfactorily,andIthinkyouhavegotafairlycheapbargain。Justwaitamomentandwewillcompletethetransaction。"

DinahgaveastartasVincententered,butwiththehabitualself-repressionofaslaveshestoodquietlyinthecornertowhichshehadwithdrawnattheotherendoftheroom。

Thelawyerwasbusydrawingupadocument,andtouchingthebellorderedaclerktogoacrosstoMr。Rawlins,justiceofthepeace,andaskhimtostepacrosstheroad。

InaminuteMr。Rawlinsentered。

"Iwantyoutowitnessadeedofsaleofaslave,"Mr。Renfrewsaid。

"Herearetheparticulars:\'NathanielForstersellstoVincentWingfieldhisslave,DinahMooreandhermaleinfant,forthesumoffourteenhundreddollars。\'Thesearetheparties。Forstersignthisreceipt。"

Themandidso。Thejusticeputhissignatureaswit-nesstothetransaction,droppedintohispocketthefeeoffivedollarsthatthelawyerhandedtohim,andwithoutawordstrolledoutagain。

"There,Dinah,"Mr。Renfrewsaid,"Mr。Wingfieldisnowyourmaster,"

Thegirlranforward,fellonherkneesbeforeVincent,seizedhishandandkissedit,sobbingoutherthanksasshedidso。

"There,thatwilldo,Dinah,"thelawyersaid,seeingthatVincentwasconfusedbyhergreeting。"Ithinkyouarealuckygirl,andhavemadeagoodexchangefortheOrangeryinsteadoftheCedars。Idon\'tsupposeyouwillfindMr。Wingfieldaveryhardmaster。WhatheisgoingtodowithyouIamsureIdon\'tknow。"

VincentnowwenttothedoorandcalledinDanandtoldhimtotakeDinahtotheOrangery,thenmountinghishorseherodeoffhometopreparehismotherforthereceptionofhisnewpurchase。

CHAPTERIII。AIDINGARUNAWAY。

"WELL,youareanextraordinaryboy,Vincent,"Mrs。Wingfieldsaidashersontoldherthestory,whilehissistersburstintofitsoflaughterattheideaofVincentowningafemaleslavewithababy。

"WhydidyounottellmethatyouwantedthemoneyinsteadofgoingtoMr。Renfrew?IshalltellhimIamveryangrywithhimforlettingyouhaveitforsuchapurpose。"

"Iwasnotsurewhetheryouwouldletmehaveit,mother;andifyouhadrefused,andIhadgotitafterwardfromMr。Renfrew,I

shouldnothavelikedtobringherhomehere。"

"Thatwouldhavebeenfun,"Anniesaid。"FancyVincent\'stroubleswithafemaleslaveonhishandsandnowheretoputher。

Whatwouldyouhavedone,Vincent?"

"IsupposeIcouldhavegotahomeforhersomewhere,"Vincentsaidquietly。"Idon\'tthinktherewouldhavebeenanydifficultyaboutthat。StillIamgladIdidn\'thavetodoso,andoneslavemoreorlesscanmakenodifferencehere。"

"Notatall,"Mrs。Wingfleldsaid;"IdaresayChloewillfindsomethingforhertodointhewayofwashing,andsuchotherlightworkthatsheisfitforaboutthehouse。Itisnotthat,butitisyearssinceaslavewasbroughtintotheOrangery;neversinceIcanremember。Weraisemorethanwewantourselves;andwhenIseeallthosechildrenabout,Iwondersometimeswhatonearthwearetofindforthemalltodo。Still,itwasascandalousthingofthatmanJacksonsellingthegirltopunishherhusband;andasyousayitwasyourfoolishinterferenceinthematterthatbroughtitabout,soIdonotknowthatIcanblameyoufordoingwhatyoucantosetthematterstraight。Still,exceptthattheknowledgethatsheishereandwillbewelltreatedwillbeacomforttotheman,Idonotseethathewillbemuchthebetteroff,unlessindeedtheJacksonsshouldtrytosellhimalso,inwhichcaseIsupposeyouwouldwanttobuyhim。"

"Iamafraidtheywon\'t\'dothat,mother。Still,some-howorother,intimetheymaycometogetheragain。

"Idon\'tseehowtheycan,Vincent。Howeverweneednotthinkofthatnow。AtanyrateIhopetherewillhenofurtheropportunityforyourmixingyourselfupinthisbusiness。Youhavemadetwobitterenemiesnow,andalthoughIdonotseethatsuchpeopleasthesecandoyouanyharm,itisalwayswellnottomakeenemies,especiallyintimeslikethesewhennoonecanforeseeexactlywhatmayoccur。"

AndsoDinahMoorebecameaninmateoftheOrangery;andthoughthegirlshadlaughedattheirbrother,theywereverykindtoherwhenshearrivedwithDan,andmademuchofherandofherbaby。ThesamenightDanwentovertotheCedars,andmanagedtohaveaninterviewwithTony,andtotellhimthathiswifehadbeenboughtbyVincent。Thejoyofthenegrowasextreme。ThepreviousmessagehadraisedhishopesthatVincentwouldsucceedingettingherboughtbysomeonewhowouldbekindtoher,hutheknewwellthatshemightneverthelessfalltothelotofsomehigherbidderandbetakenhundredsofmilesaway,andthathemightneveragaingetnewsofherwhereabouts。Hehadthensufferedterribleanxietyallday,andthereliefoflearningthatVincenthimselfhadboughther,andthatshewasnowinstalledasahouseservantattheOrangery,butafewmilesaway,wasquiteoverpowering,andforsomeminuteshecouldonlygaspouthisjoyandthankfulness。Hecouldhopenowthatwhenbettertimescamehemightbeabletostealawaysomenightandmeether,andthatsomedayerother,thoughhowhecouldnotsee,theymightbereunited。TheJacksonsremainedinignorancethattheirformerslavewaslocatedsoneartothem。

ItwasforthisreasonthatMr。RenfrewhadinstructedhisagenttobuyherinhisownnameinsteadofthatofVincent;andtheJacksons,havingnoideaofthetransferthathadsubsequentlytakenplace,tooknofurtherinterestinthematter,believingthattheyhadachievedtheirobjectoftorturingTony,andavenginguponhimthehumiliationthatAndrewhadsufferedatVincent\'shands。Hadtheyquestionedtheirslaves,andhadtheseansweredthemtruly,theywouldhavediscoveredthefacts。ForalthoughTonyhimselfsaidnowordtoanyoneofwhathehadlearnedfromDan,thefactthatDinahwasattheOrangerywasspeedilyknownamongtheslaves;forthedoingsatoneplantationweresoonconveyedtothenegroesontheothersbytheoccasionalvisitswhichtheypaidatnighttoeachother\'squarters,ortosomecommonrendezvousfarremovedfrominterruption。

OccasionallyTonyandDinahmet。Danwouldcomeuplateintheeveningtothehouse,andanodtoDinahwouldbesufficienttosendherflyingdownthegardentoaclumpofshrubs,wherehewouldbewaitingforher。Atthesestolenmeetingstheywereperfectlyhappy;forTonysaidnowordtoherofthemiseryofhislife-howhewasalwaysputtothehardestworkandbeatenonthesmallestpretext,howinfacthislifewasmadesounendurablethattheideaofrunningawayandtakingtotheswampswasconstantlypresenttohim。

Astomakinghiswaynorth,itdidnotenterhismindaspossible。

SlatesdidindeedattimessucceedintravelingthroughtheNorthernStatesandmakingtheirwaytoCanada,butthiswasonlypossiblebymeansoftheorganizationknownastheundergroundrailway,anassociationconsistingofanumberofgoodpeoplewhodevotedthem-selvestothepurpose,givingsheltertofugitiveslavesduringtheday,andthenpassingthemontothenextrefugeduringthenight。ForintheNorthernStatesaswellastheSouthernanynegrounprovidedwithpapersshowingthatbewasafreemanwasliabletobearrestedandsentbacktotheSouthaprisoner,largerewardsbeinggiventothesewhoarrestedthem。

Ashewasreturningfromoneoftheseinterviewswithhiswife,Tonywasdetectedbytheoverseer,whowasscrollingaboutroundtheslaves\'quarters,andwasnextmorningfloggeduntilhebecameinsensible。Soterriblewasthepunishmentthatforsomedayshewasunabletowalk。Assoonashecouldgetabouthewasagainsettowork,butthefollowingmorninghewasfoundtobemissing。

AndrewJacksonatoncerodeintoRichmond,andInhalfanhourplacardsandhandbillswereprintedofferingarewardforhiscapture。Thesewerenotonlycirculatedintheneighborhood,butweresentofftoallthetownsandvillagesthroughwhichTonymightbeexpectedtopassintheendeavortomakehiswaynorth。

VincentsoonlearnedfromDanwhathadtakenplace。

"Youhavenoidea,Isuppose,Dan,astowhichwayheislikelytogo?"

Danshookhisbead。

"Mesuppose,massa,datmostlikelyhegoneandhiddenindegreatwoodsbydeJamesRiver。Berrydifficulttofindhimdere。"

"Difficulttofindhim,nodoubt,"Vincentagreed。"Buthecouldnotstoptherelong-hewouldfindnothingtoeatinthewoods;andthoughhemightperhapssupporthimselfforatimeoncornorrootsfromtheclearingsscatteredaboutthroughtheJamesPeninsula,hemustsoonerorlaterbecaught。"

"Dararerunawaysindewoodsnow,MassaVincent,"Dansaid;

"someobdemhabbeendarformonth。"

"Buthowdotheylive,Dan?"

"Well,sar,youseedeyhabfriendsondeplantations,andsometimesatnightoneofdeslaveswillstealawaywidabasketobyamsandcorn-cakesandoderthingsandputdemdowninacertainplaceindeforest,andnextmorning,sureenough,deywillbegone。Dangerousworkdat,massa;becauseifdeycaughtwithfood,itknownforsuredatdeycarryittorunaway,anddenyouknowdeyprettywellflogthelifeoutofdem。"

"Yes,Iknow,Dan;itisaveryseriousmatterhidingarunawayslave,andevenawhitemanwouldbeveryheavilypunished,andperhapslynched,ifcaughtintheact。Well,makewhatinquiriesyoucanamongtheslaves,andfindoutifyoucanwhetheranyofthoseJacksonshaveanideawhichwayTonyhasgone。ButdonotgoyourselfontoJackson\'splace;ifyouwerecaughttherenowitwouldbeanawkwardmatterforbothofus。"

"Iwillfindout,MassaVincent;butIdon\'ts\'poseTonysaidawordtoanyoftheothers。HeknowwellenoughdatdeJacksonsquestioneberyoneprettysharp,andperhapsflogdemallroundtofindoutifdeyknowanything。Hekeepittohimselfaboutgoingawayforsush。"

TheJacksonskeptupavigoroushuntaftertheirslaveanddayafterdaypartiesofmenrangedthroughthewoodsbutwithoutdiscoveringanytracesofhim。Bloodhoundswereemployedthefirstday,butbeforethesecouldbefetchedfromRichmondthescenthadgrowncold;forTonyhadgoneoffassoonastheslaveshadbeenshutupforthenightandhad,directlyheleftthehut,wrappedleavesroundhisfeet,thereforethehounds,whentheyarrivedfromRichmond,wereunabletotakeupthescent。

AweekafterTony\'sescape,Vincentreturnedlateoneeveningfromavisittosomefriends。Dan,ashetookhishorse,whisperedtohim:"Stopalittleonyourwaytohouse,MassaVincent;mehabsomethingtotellyou。"

"Whatisit,Dan?"Vincentasked,asthelad,afterputtinguphishorseinthestable,camerunninguptohim。

"MehaveseenTony,sah。Heindeshrubsoberdar。HewanttoseeDinah,butmenotakemessagetillmetellyouabouthim。Hehalfstarved,sah;megivehimsomeyams。"

"That\'sright,Dan。"

"Heprettynighdesperate,sar;hesaydeyhunthimlikewildbeast。"

"Iwillseehim,Dan。IfIcanhelphiminanywayIwilldoso。

UnfortunatelyIdonotknowanyofthepeoplewhohelptogetslavesaway,soIcangivehimnoadviceastothebestwaytoproceed。StillImighttalkitoverwithhim。WhenIhavejoinedhim,doyougouptothehouseandtellChloefrommetogiveyouapileofcorn-cake-it\'snousegivinghimflour,forhewouldbeafraidtolightafiretocookit。Tellhertogiveyou,too,anycoldmeattheremaybeinthehouse。Don\'ttellDinahherhusbandisheretillwehavetalkedthematterover。"

DanledVincentuptoaclumpofbushes。

"Itamallright,Tony,"hesaid;"hereisMassaVincentcometoseeyou。"

ThebushespartedandTonycameoutintothefullmoonlight。Helookedhaggardandworn;hisclothesweretornintostripsbythebushes。

"Mypoorfellow,"Vincentsaidkindly,"Iamsorrytoseeyouinsuchastate。"

Agreatsobbrokefromtheblack"DeLordbressyou,sah,foryourgoodnessandforsavingDinahfromdohandsofdosedebils!Nowshesafewidyouanddechild,Tonynocareberrymuchwhatcometohim-dosoonerhedeaddebetter。Hewishdatonedaywhendeyfloghimdeyhadkillhimaltogether;denalldetroubleatanend。Deyhunthimeborydaywithdogsandguns,andsoontheycatchhim。Nocangoonmuchlongerlikedis。To-daymenearlygibmyselfup。DenmethoughtmeliketoseeDinahoncemoretosaygood-by,somakegreateffortandranabitfurder。"

"Ihavebeenthinkingwhetheritwouldbepossibletoplansomewayforyourescape,Tony。"

Thenegroshookhishead。

"Darneverescape,sah,buttogettoCanada;dattoofaranyway。

Notpossibletowalkalldatwayandgetfoodbydoroad。Suahtobecaught。"

"No,Idonotthinkitwillbepossibletoescapethatway,Tony。

TheonlypossibleplanwouldbetogetyouonboardsomeshipgoingtoEngland。"

"Shipsnotdaretakenegroonboard,"Tonysaid。"Mehearddatsaidmanytimes-datagainstdelaw。"

"Yes,Iknowit\'sagainstthelaw,"Vincentsaid,"andit\'sagainstthelawmytalkingtoyouhere,Tony;butyouseeit\'sdone。Thedifficultyishowtodoit。Allvesselsaresearchedbeforetheystart,andanofficergoesdownwiththempastFortressMonroetoseethattheytakenooneenboard。Stillitispossible。Ofcoursethereisriskinthematter;butthereisriskineverything。Iwillthinkitover。Donotloseheart。Danwillbebackdirectlywithenoughfoodtolastyouforsomedays。IfIwereyouIwouldtakerefugethistimeinWhiteOakSwamp。Itismuchnearer,andI

hearithasalreadybeensearchedfromendtoend,sotheyarenotlikelytotryagain;andifyonhearthemyoucan,ifyouarepressed,crosstheChickahominyandmakedownthroughthewoods。DoyoucomeagainonSaturdayevening-thatwillgivemefourdaystoseewhatIcando。Imaynotsucceed,youknow;forthepenaltyissosevereagainsttakingnegroesonboardthatImaynotbeabletofindanyonewillingtoriskit。Butitisworthtrying。"

"DeLordblessyou,sah!"Tonysaid。"Iwilldojusswhatyoutollme;butdon\'tyourunnorisksforme,mylifeain\'tworthdat。"

"Iwilltakecare,Tony。AndnowherecomesDanwiththeprovisions。"

"CanIseeDinah,sah?"Tonypleaded。

"Ithinkyouhadbetternot,"Vincentreplied。"YouseetheJacksonsmightatanymomentlearnthatsheishere,andthenshemightbequestionedwhethershehadseenyousinceyourescape;

anditwouldbemuchbetterforhertobeabletodenyhavingdoneso。Butyoushallseehernexttimeyoucome,whetherIamabletomakeanyarrangementsforyourescapeornot。Iwilllethe!knowto-morrowmorningthatIhaveseenyou,andthatyouaresafeatpresent。"

ThenextmorningVincentrodeovertoCityPoint,whereshipswithalargedraughtofwatergenerallybroughtup,eithertransferringtheirgoodsintosmallercrafttobesentupbyrivertoRichmond,ortobecarriedonbyrailthroughthetownofPetersburg。Leavinghishorseatahouseneartheriver,hocrossedtheJamesinaboattoCityPoint。Therewereseveralvesselslyinghere,andforsomehourshohungaboutthewharfwatchingtheprocessofdischarging。Bytheendofthattimehohadobtainedaviewofallthecaptains,andhadwatchedthemastheygavetheirorders,andhadatlastcometotheconclusionastowhichwouldbethemostlikelytosuithispurpose。Havingmadeuphismind,hewaiteduntiltheonehehadfixeduponcameashore。Howasamanofsomefive-and-thirtyyearsold,withapleasantfaceandgood-naturedsmile。Hefirstwentintosomeofficesonthewharf,andhalfanhourlatercameoutandwalkedtowardtherailway-station。Vincentatoncefollowedhim,andasheovertookhimsaid:

"Iwantverymuchtospeaktoyou,sir,ifyoucouldsparemeaminuteortwo。"

"Certainly,"thesailorsaidwithsomesurprise。"ThetrainforPetersburgdoesnotgoforanotherhalfhour。WhatcanIdoforyou?"

"MynameisVincentWingfield。MyfatherwasanEnglishofficer,andmymotheristheownerofsomelargeestatesnearRichmond。IammostanxioustogetapersoninwhomIaminterestedonboardship,andIdonotknowhowtosetaboutit。"

"There\'snodifficultyaboutthat,"thecaptainsaidsmiling;"youhaveonlytogotoanofficeandpayforhispassagetowherehewantstogo。"

"Ican\'tdothat,"Vincentreplied;"forunfortunatelyitisagainstthelawforanycaptaintotakehim。"

"Youmeanheisanegro?"thecaptainasked,stoppingshortinhiswalkandlookingsharplyatVincent。

"Yes,thatiswhatImean,"Vincentsaid。"Heisanegrowhohasbeenbrutallyill-treatedandhasrunawayfromhismaster,andI

wouldwillinglygivefivehundreddollarstogethimsafelyaway。"

Thisisaveryseriousbusinessinwhichyouaremeddling,youngsir,"thesailorsaid。"Puttingasidetheconsequencestoyourself,youareaskingmetobreakthelawandtoruntheriskoftheconfiscationofmyship。EvenifIwerewillingtodowhatyouproposeitwouldbeimpossible,fortheshipwillbesearchedfromendtoendbeforethehatchesareclosed,andanofficialwillbeonboarduntilwedischargethepilotaftergettingwellbeyondthemouthoftheriver。"

"Yes,Iknowthat,"Vincentreplied;"butmyplanwastotakeaboatandgooutbeyondthesightofland,andthentoputhimonboardafteryouhavegotwellaway。"

"Thatmightbemanaged,certainly,"thecaptainsaid。"Itwouldbecontrarytomydutytodoanythingthatwouldriskthepropertyofmyemployers;butifwhenIamoutatseaaboatcamealongside,andapassengercameonboard,it;wouldbeanothermatter。I

suppose,younggentleman,thatyouwouldnotinterfereinsuchabusiness,andruntheriskthatyoucertainlywouldrunifdetected,unlessyouwerecertainthatthiswasadeservingcase,andthatthemanhascommittednosortofcrime;forIwouldnotreceiveonboardmyshipafugitivefromjustice,whetherhewasblackorwhite。"

"Itisindeedadeservingcase,"Vincentsaidearnestly。"ThepoorfellowhasthemisfortuneofbelongingtooneoftheworstmastersintheState。Hehasbeencruellyfloggedonmanyoccasions,andwasfinallydriventorunawaybytheirsellinghiswifeandchild。"

"Thebrutes!"thesailorsaid。"Howyoupeoplecanallowsuchthingstobedoneisamysterytome。Well,lad,underthosecircumstancesIwillagreetodowhatyouaskme,andifyourboatcomesalongsidewhenIamsofarawayfromlandthatitcannotbeseen,IwilltakethemantoEngland。"

"Thankyouverymuchindeed,"Vincentsaid;"youwillbedoingagoodaction。Uponwhatdaydoyousail?"

"IshalldropdownonMondayintoHamptonRoads,andshallgetupsailatdaylightnextmorning。IshallpassFortressMonroeataboutseveninthemorning,andshallsailstraightout。"

"AndhowshallIknowyourship?"Vincentasked。"Theremaybeothersstartingjustaboutthesametime。"

Thesailorthoughtforamoment。"WhenIamfourorfivemilesoutIwillhoistmyowner\'sflagattheforemast-head。Itisaredflagwithawhiteball,soyouwillbeabletomakeitoutaconsiderabledistanceaway。Yonmustnotbelessthantenortwelvemilesout,forthepilotoftendoesnotleavetheshiptillsheissomemilespastFortressMonroe,andtheofficialwillnotleavetheshiptillhedoes。Iwillkeepasharplookoutforyou,butI

cannotlosemytimeinwaiting。IfyoudonotcomealongsideI

shallsupposethatyouhavemetwithsomeinterruptiontoyourplans。"

"Thankyouverymuch,sir。UnlesssomethinggoeswrongIshallbealongsideonTuesday。"

"That\'ssettled,then,"thecaptainsaid,"andImustbeoff,orelseI

shalllosemytrain。Bytheway,whenyoucomealongsidedonot\'rakeanysignthatyouhavemetmebefore。Itisjustaswellthatnoneofmycrewshouldknowthatitisaplannedthing,forifweeverhappenedtoputinhereagaintheymightblababoutit,anditisjustaswellnottogivethemthechance。Good-by,mylad;I

hopethatallwillgowell。But,youknow,youaredoingaveryriskything;fortheassistingarunawayslavetoescapeisaboutasseriousanoffenseasyoucancommitintheseparts。Youmightshoothalfadozenmenandgetoffscotfree,butifyenwerecaughtaidingarunawaytoescapethereisnosayingwhatmightcomeofit。"

Aftertakingleaveofthecaptain,Vincentrecrossedtheriverandrodehome。Hehadfriendswhosefathers\'estatesborderedsomeontheJamesandothersontheYorkRiver,andallofthesehadpleasure-boats。ItwasobviouslybettertogodowntheYorkRiver,andthenceroundtothemouthoftheJamesatFortressMonroe,asthetrafficontheYorkwascomparativelysmall,anditwasimprobablethathewouldbenoticedeithergoingdownorreturning。Hehadatfirstthoughtofhiringafishing-boatfromsomeofthefreenegroeswhomadetheirlivingontheriver。Buthefinallydecidedagainstthis;forthefactoftheboatbeingabsentsolongwouldattractitsowner\'sattention,andincaseanysuspicionarosethatthefugitivehadescapedbywater,thehiringofaboatbyonewhohadalreadybefriendedtheslave,anditsabsenceforsolongatime,wouldbealmostcertaintocausesuspiciontobedirectedtowardhim。Hethereforedecideduponborrowingaboatfromafriend,andnextmorningrodetotheplantationofthefatherofHarryFurniss,thisbeingsituatedonaconvenientpositiononthePamunky,oneofthebranchesoftheYorkRiver。

"Areyouusingthatsailing-boatofyoursatpresent,Harry?

Because,ifnot,Iwishyouwouldletmehavetheuseofitforaweekorso。"

"Withpleasure,Vincent;andmyfishing-linesandnetsaswell,ifyoulike。Weveryseldomusetheboat。Doyoumeantokeepithereormoveithigheruptheriver,whereitwouldbemorehandyforyou,perhaps?"

"IthinkIwouldratherleaveithere,Furniss。Amileortwoextratoridemakesnodifference。Isupposeit\'sinthewater?"

"Yes;atthefootoftheboathousestairs。Thereisapadlockandchain。Iwillgiveyouthekey,soyoucangooffwheneveryoulikewithoutbotheringtocomeuptothehouse。Ifyoujustcallinatthestableasyourideby,oneoftheboyswillgodownwithyouandtakeyourhorseandputhimuptillyoucomebackagain。"

"Thatwilldocapitally,"Vincentreplied。"ItissometimesinceI

wasonthewater,andIseemtohaveafancyforachangeatpresent。OneissickofridingintoRichmondandhearingnothingbutpoliticstalkedofallday。Don\'tbealarmedifyouhearatanytimethattheboathasnotcomehackatnight,foriftideandwindareunfavorableatanytimeImightstopatCumberlandforthenight。"

"Ihaveoftenhadtodothat,"Furnisssaid。"Besides,ifyoutookitawayforaweek,Idon\'tsupposeanyonewouldnoticeit;fornoonegoesdowntotheboathouseunlesstogettheboatreadyforatrip。"

ThenextdayVincentrodeovertohisfriend\'splantation,sendingDanoffanhourbeforehandtobaleouttheboatandgetthemastsandsailsintoherfromtheboathouse。Thegreaterpartofthenexttwodayswasspentonthewater,sometimessailing,sometimesfishing。TheeveningofthesecondofthesedayswasthatuponwhichVincenthadarrangedtomeetTonyagain,andanhourafterdarkhewentdownthroughthegardentothestable;forthatwasthetimethefugitivewastomeethim,forhecouldnotleavehisplaceofconcealmentuntilnightfell。Afterlookingatthehorses,andgivingsomeinstructionstothenegroesincharge,hereturnedtotheshrubbery,and,sendingDanuptosummonDinah,hewenttothebusheswherehehadbeforemetTony。Thenegrocameoutasheapproached。

"Howareyou,Tony?"

"MuchbetterdanIwas,massa。IhabnotbeendisturbedsinceI

sawyou,and,thankstodatandtodegoodfoodandtomassa\'skindwords,I\'mstrongerandbetternow,andreadytodowhatevermassathinkbest。"

"Well,Tony,IamgladtosaythatIthinkIhavearrangedaplanbywhichyouwillbegotsafelyoutofthecountry。Ofcourse,itmayfail;butthereiseveryhopeofsuccess。Ihavearrangedforaboat,andshalltakeyoudowntheriver,andputyouonboardashipboundforEngland。"

Theblackclappedhishandsindelightatthenews。

"WhenyougetthereyouwilltakeanothershipouttoCanada,andassoonasIlearnfromyouthatyouarethere,andwhatisyouraddress,IwillgiveDinahherpapersoffreedomandsendherontoyou。"

"Oh,!massa,itistoomuch,"Tonysaid,withthetearsrunningdownhischeeks;"toomuchjoyaltogeder。"

"Well,Ihopeitwillallcomeright,Tony。Dinahwillbehereinaminuteortwo。Donotkeepherlong,forIdonotwishherabsencefromthehousetobeobservedjustnow。Now,listentomyinstructions。DoyouknowtheplantationofMr。Furniss,onthePamunky,nearCoalharbor?"

"No,sir;butmecanfindout。"

"No,youcan\'t;becauseyoucan\'tseeanyoneoraskquestions。

Verywell,then,youmustbehereagainto-morrownightatthesamehour。Danwillmeetyouhere,andactasyourguide。liewillpresentlybringyouprovisionsforto-morrow。Besureyoubecareful,Tony,andgetbacktoyourhiding-placeassoonasyoucan,andlieveryquietto-morrowuntilitistimetostart。Itwouldbeterribleifyouweretobecaughtnow,justaswehavearrangedforyoutogetaway。"

OnthefollowingafternoonVincenttoldhismotherthathewasgoingoverthateveningtohisfriendFurniss,asanearlystartwastobemadenextmorning;theyintendedtogodowntheriverasfarasYorktown,ifnotfurther;thatbecertainlyshouldnotbebackfortwodays,andprobablymightbeevenlonger。

"Thisnewbeatingfreakofyours,Vincent,seemstooccupyallyourthoughts。Iwonderhowlongitwilllast。"

"Idon\'tsupposeitwilllastmuchlonger,mother,"Vincentsaidwithalaugh。"Anyhow,itwillmakeajollychangeforaweek。

Onehadgotsosickofhearingnothingtalkedaboutbutsecessionthataweekwithouthearingthewordmentionedwilldoonelotsofgood,andIamsureIfeltthatifonehadmuchmoreofit,onewouldbealmostdriventotakeuptheNorthernsidejustforthesakeofachange。"

"Weshouldalldisownyou,Vin,"Anniesaid,laughing;"weshouldhavenothingtosaytoyou,andyouwouldbecutbyallyourfriends。"

"Well,yousee,aweek\'ssailingandfishingwillsavemefromallthat,Annie;andIbeallbeabletobeginagainwithafreshstockofpatience。"

"Ibelieveyouareonlyhalfinearnestinthecause,Vincent,"hismothersaidgravely。

"Iamnotindeed,mother。IquiteagreewithwhatyouandeveryonesayastotherightsoftheStateofVirginia,andiftheNorthshouldreallytrytoforceusandtheotherSouthernStatestoremainwiththem,Ishallbejust\'asreadytodoeverythingIcanasanyoneelse;butIcan\'tseethegoodofalwaystalkingaboutit,andIthinkit\'sverywrongtoill-treatandabusethosewhothinktheotherway。InEnglandintheCivilWarthepeopleofthetownsalmostallthoughtoneway,andalmostallthoseofthecountiestheother,andevennowopinionsdifferalmostaswidelyastowhichwasright。Ihatetohearpeoplealwayslayingdownthelawasiftherecouldnotpossiblybetwosidesofthecase,andasifeveryonewhodifferedfromthemmustbearascalandatraitor。

AlmostallthefellowsIknowsaythatifitcomestofightingtheyshallgointotheStatearmy,andIshouldbequitewilling,iftheywouldreallytakefellowsofmyageforsoldiers,toenlisttoo;butthatisnoreasonwhyoneshouldnotgetsickofhearingnothingbutonesubjecttalkedofforweeks。"

ItwasnearlydarkwhenVincentstartedforhiswalkoftenmiles;

forhehaddecidednottotakehishorsewithhim,ashehadnomeansofsendingitback,anditsstayforthreedaysinhisfriend\'sstableswouldattractattentiontothefactofhislongabsence。

Afteraboutthreehours\'walkinghereachedtheboat。house,havingseennooneashepassedthroughtheplantation。Hetooktheoarsandsailsfromtheboathouseandplacedthemintheboat,andthensatdowninthesterntoawaitthecomingofthenegroes。

In\'anhourtheyarrived;TonycarryingabundleofclothesthatDanhadbyVincent\'sordersboughtforhiminRichmond,whileDancarriedalargebasketofprovisions。Vincentgaveanexclamationofthankfullnessashesawthetwofiguresappear,forthedayhavingbeenSundayheknewthatagoodmanymenwouldbelikelytojointhesearchpartiesinhopesofhavingashareintherewardofferedforTony\'scapture,andhehadfeltveryanxiousallday。

"Yousitinthebottomoftheboat,Tony,anddoyousteer,Dan。

Youmakesuchasplashingwithyouroarthatweshouldbeheardamileaway。Keepuscloseinshoreintheshadowofthetrees;thelesswearenoticedthebetteratthistimeofnight。"

Takingthesculls,Vincentrowedquietlyaway。Hehadoftenbeenoutonboatingexcursionswithhisfriends,andhadlearnedtorowfairly。DuringthelasttwodayshehaddiligentlyinstructedDan,andaftertwolongdays\'worktheyoungnegrohadgotoverthefirstdifficulties,buthewasstillclumsyandawkward。Vincentdidnotexerthimself。Heknewhehadalongnight\'srowbeforehim,andhepaddledquietlyalongwiththestream。Theboatwasagood-sizedone,andwhennotundersailwasgenerallyrowedbytwostrongnegroesaccustomedtothework。

SometimesforhalfanhouratatimeVincentceasedrowing,andlettheboatdriftalongquietly。Therewasnohurry,forhehadadayandtwonightstogetdowntothemonthoftheriver,adistanceofsomeseventymiles,andouttoseafarenoughtointerceptthevessel。Atfouro\'clocktheyarrivedatCumberland,wherethePamunkyandMattaponyRiversuniteandformtheYorkRiver。Heretheywereintidalwaters;andasthetide,thoughnotstrong,wasflowingup,Vincenttiedtheboattothebranchofatree,andlaydowninthebottomforanhour\'ssleep,tellingDantowakehimwhenthetideturned,orifheheardanynoise。Dayhadbrokenwhentheboatdriftedround,andDanarousedhim。

Theboatwasrowedofftothemiddleoftheriver,astherecouldbenolongeranyattemptatconcealment。Dannowtookthebowoar,andtheyroweduntilalightTheJacksonswerenewcomersinVirginia。Sixyearsbefore,theestate,ofwhichtheCedars,astheirplacewascalled,formedapart,wasputupforsale。Itwasaverylargeone,andhavingbeendividedintoseveralportionstosuitbuyers,theCedarshadbeenpurchasedbyJackson,who,havingbeenverysuccessfulasastorekeeperatCharleston,haddecidedupongivingupthebusinessandleavingSouthCarolina,andsettlingdownasaland-ownerinsomeotherState。Hisantecedents,however,weresoonknownatRichmond,andtheoldVirginianfamiliesturnedacoldshouldertothenewcomer。

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